Oral Tongue Malignancies in Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndrome Type 1

Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy (APECED) or Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type-1 (APS-1) (APECED, OMIM 240300) is a rare, childhood onset, monogenic disease caused by mutations in the Autoimmune Regulator (AIRE) gene. The overall mortality is increased compared to...

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Main Authors: Øyvind Bruserud, Daniela-Elena Costea, Saila Laakso, Ben-Zion Garty, Eirik Mathisen, Antti Mäkitie, Outi Mäkitie, Eystein S. Husebye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fendo.2018.00463/full
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author Øyvind Bruserud
Øyvind Bruserud
Daniela-Elena Costea
Daniela-Elena Costea
Daniela-Elena Costea
Saila Laakso
Saila Laakso
Ben-Zion Garty
Ben-Zion Garty
Eirik Mathisen
Antti Mäkitie
Outi Mäkitie
Outi Mäkitie
Eystein S. Husebye
Eystein S. Husebye
Eystein S. Husebye
author_facet Øyvind Bruserud
Øyvind Bruserud
Daniela-Elena Costea
Daniela-Elena Costea
Daniela-Elena Costea
Saila Laakso
Saila Laakso
Ben-Zion Garty
Ben-Zion Garty
Eirik Mathisen
Antti Mäkitie
Outi Mäkitie
Outi Mäkitie
Eystein S. Husebye
Eystein S. Husebye
Eystein S. Husebye
author_sort Øyvind Bruserud
collection DOAJ
description Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy (APECED) or Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type-1 (APS-1) (APECED, OMIM 240300) is a rare, childhood onset, monogenic disease caused by mutations in the Autoimmune Regulator (AIRE) gene. The overall mortality is increased compared to the general population and a major cause of death includes malignant diseases, especially oral and esophageal cancers. We here present a case series of four APS-1 patients with oral tongue cancers, an entity not described in detail previously. Scrutiny of history and clinical phenotypes indicate that chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis and smoking are significant risk factors. Preventive measures and early diagnosis are important to successfully manage this potentially fatal disease.
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spelling doaj.art-e9d1c9da8a214594b4bd29db8ba9a22f2022-12-22T02:18:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922018-08-01910.3389/fendo.2018.00463399447Oral Tongue Malignancies in Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndrome Type 1Øyvind Bruserud0Øyvind Bruserud1Daniela-Elena Costea2Daniela-Elena Costea3Daniela-Elena Costea4Saila Laakso5Saila Laakso6Ben-Zion Garty7Ben-Zion Garty8Eirik Mathisen9Antti Mäkitie10Outi Mäkitie11Outi Mäkitie12Eystein S. Husebye13Eystein S. Husebye14Eystein S. Husebye15Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayK.G. Jebsen Centre for Autoimmune Disorders, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayGade Laboratory for Pathology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, NorwayDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayCentre for Cancer Biomarkers, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayChildren's Hospital, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, FinlandFolkhälsan Institute of Genetics, Helsinki, FinlandAllergy and Immunology Clinic, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Tel Aviv, IsraelSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel0Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Østfold Hospital, Sarpsborg, Norway1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, FinlandChildren's Hospital, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, FinlandFolkhälsan Institute of Genetics, Helsinki, FinlandDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayK.G. Jebsen Centre for Autoimmune Disorders, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway2Department of Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, NorwayAutoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy (APECED) or Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type-1 (APS-1) (APECED, OMIM 240300) is a rare, childhood onset, monogenic disease caused by mutations in the Autoimmune Regulator (AIRE) gene. The overall mortality is increased compared to the general population and a major cause of death includes malignant diseases, especially oral and esophageal cancers. We here present a case series of four APS-1 patients with oral tongue cancers, an entity not described in detail previously. Scrutiny of history and clinical phenotypes indicate that chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis and smoking are significant risk factors. Preventive measures and early diagnosis are important to successfully manage this potentially fatal disease.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fendo.2018.00463/fullAutoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1oral malignancieschronic mucocutaneous candidiasisendocrinologyAutoimmune Regulator gene
spellingShingle Øyvind Bruserud
Øyvind Bruserud
Daniela-Elena Costea
Daniela-Elena Costea
Daniela-Elena Costea
Saila Laakso
Saila Laakso
Ben-Zion Garty
Ben-Zion Garty
Eirik Mathisen
Antti Mäkitie
Outi Mäkitie
Outi Mäkitie
Eystein S. Husebye
Eystein S. Husebye
Eystein S. Husebye
Oral Tongue Malignancies in Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndrome Type 1
Frontiers in Endocrinology
Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1
oral malignancies
chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
endocrinology
Autoimmune Regulator gene
title Oral Tongue Malignancies in Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndrome Type 1
title_full Oral Tongue Malignancies in Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndrome Type 1
title_fullStr Oral Tongue Malignancies in Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndrome Type 1
title_full_unstemmed Oral Tongue Malignancies in Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndrome Type 1
title_short Oral Tongue Malignancies in Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndrome Type 1
title_sort oral tongue malignancies in autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1
topic Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1
oral malignancies
chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
endocrinology
Autoimmune Regulator gene
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fendo.2018.00463/full
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