Task complexity in history textbooks: A multidisciplinary case study on triangulation in history education research

The purpose of history education in Austria has changed over at least the last decade. While the focus used to be to give students a master narrative of the national past based on positivist knowledge, the current objective of history education is to foster historical thinking processes that enable...

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Main Authors: Christoph Kühberger, Christoph Bramann, Zarah Weiß, Detmar Meurers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UCL Press 2019-03-01
Series:History Education Research Journal
Online Access:https://www.scienceopen.com/document?vid=e9e480c4-c29b-4414-8340-ca78f38af9b2
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author Christoph Kühberger
Christoph Bramann
Zarah Weiß
Detmar Meurers
author_facet Christoph Kühberger
Christoph Bramann
Zarah Weiß
Detmar Meurers
author_sort Christoph Kühberger
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of history education in Austria has changed over at least the last decade. While the focus used to be to give students a master narrative of the national past based on positivist knowledge, the current objective of history education is to foster historical thinking processes that enable students to form transferable skills in the self-reflected handling and creation of history. A key factor in fostering historical thinking is the appropriation of learning tasks. This case study measures the complexity of learning tasks in Austrian history textbooks as one important aspect of their quality. It makes use of three different approaches to complexity to triangulate the notion: general task complexity (GTC), general linguistic complexity (GLC), and domain-specific task complexity (DTC). The question is which findings can be offered by the specific strengths and limitations of the different methodological approaches to give new insights into the study of task complexity in the domain of history education research. By pursuing multidisciplinary approaches in a triangulating way, the case study opens up new prospects for this field. Besides offering new insights on measuring the complexity of learning tasks, the study illustrates the need for further research in this field – not only related to the development of analytical frameworks, but also regarding the notion of complexity in the context of historical learning itself.
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spelling doaj.art-e9d4cc7827b94912b7fdeac5b8c3ca7c2022-12-21T21:34:20ZengUCL PressHistory Education Research Journal2631-97132019-03-0110.18546/HERJ.16.1.12Task complexity in history textbooks: A multidisciplinary case study on triangulation in history education researchChristoph KühbergerChristoph BramannZarah WeißDetmar MeurersThe purpose of history education in Austria has changed over at least the last decade. While the focus used to be to give students a master narrative of the national past based on positivist knowledge, the current objective of history education is to foster historical thinking processes that enable students to form transferable skills in the self-reflected handling and creation of history. A key factor in fostering historical thinking is the appropriation of learning tasks. This case study measures the complexity of learning tasks in Austrian history textbooks as one important aspect of their quality. It makes use of three different approaches to complexity to triangulate the notion: general task complexity (GTC), general linguistic complexity (GLC), and domain-specific task complexity (DTC). The question is which findings can be offered by the specific strengths and limitations of the different methodological approaches to give new insights into the study of task complexity in the domain of history education research. By pursuing multidisciplinary approaches in a triangulating way, the case study opens up new prospects for this field. Besides offering new insights on measuring the complexity of learning tasks, the study illustrates the need for further research in this field – not only related to the development of analytical frameworks, but also regarding the notion of complexity in the context of historical learning itself.https://www.scienceopen.com/document?vid=e9e480c4-c29b-4414-8340-ca78f38af9b2
spellingShingle Christoph Kühberger
Christoph Bramann
Zarah Weiß
Detmar Meurers
Task complexity in history textbooks: A multidisciplinary case study on triangulation in history education research
History Education Research Journal
title Task complexity in history textbooks: A multidisciplinary case study on triangulation in history education research
title_full Task complexity in history textbooks: A multidisciplinary case study on triangulation in history education research
title_fullStr Task complexity in history textbooks: A multidisciplinary case study on triangulation in history education research
title_full_unstemmed Task complexity in history textbooks: A multidisciplinary case study on triangulation in history education research
title_short Task complexity in history textbooks: A multidisciplinary case study on triangulation in history education research
title_sort task complexity in history textbooks a multidisciplinary case study on triangulation in history education research
url https://www.scienceopen.com/document?vid=e9e480c4-c29b-4414-8340-ca78f38af9b2
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