Effects of renewable energy resources on the landscape

One of the most important prerequisites of the sustenance of modern societies is the safe energy supply. An energy supply system, which is currently based mainly on fossil energy resources cannot be maintained even in the medium-term, at least not longer than for a few decades. Therefore, the applic...

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Main Authors: Mária Szabó, Ádám Kiss
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences 2014-04-01
Series:Hungarian Geographical Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.mtak.hu/index.php/hungeobull/article/view/2875
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author Mária Szabó
Ádám Kiss
author_facet Mária Szabó
Ádám Kiss
author_sort Mária Szabó
collection DOAJ
description One of the most important prerequisites of the sustenance of modern societies is the safe energy supply. An energy supply system, which is currently based mainly on fossil energy resources cannot be maintained even in the medium-term, at least not longer than for a few decades. Therefore, the application of renewable energy resources will play a significant role in forming our energy future. Most of them except geothermal and tide energies, use directly or indirectly solar energy. In this paper, the direct use of solar energy, wind energy, biomass and hydropower will be discussed. It will be shown that the widespread application and the broad expansion of any of the renewable energy resources and the large-scale production of renewable energies are always connected with serious environmental impacts, whichever of the resources is used. They all require a relatively large area for use in the case of producing a significant amount of energy. Renewable energy production methods will be an important factor of landscape change, and will have a strong influence on landscape management. In this study, particularly, hydropower will be investigated. In the typical case of the Gabčikovo Hydropower Station on the Danube the influences on the landscape structure and functions will be demonstrated. It will be shown that intensive human use and alteration (river engineering, the constructions of dams and hydroelectric power plants) of riverine landscapes have led to enormous degradation.
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spelling doaj.art-e9d8dc01714943f2b78018f2ffde5c092022-12-22T01:24:18ZengResearch Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Hungarian Academy of SciencesHungarian Geographical Bulletin2064-50312064-51472014-04-0163151610.15201/hungeobull.63.1.12875Effects of renewable energy resources on the landscapeMária Szabó0Ádám Kiss1Eötvös Loránd University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences, Department of Environmental and Landscape Geography, Budapest, HungaryEötvös Loránd University, Faculty of Science, Institute of Physics, Department of Atomic PhysicsOne of the most important prerequisites of the sustenance of modern societies is the safe energy supply. An energy supply system, which is currently based mainly on fossil energy resources cannot be maintained even in the medium-term, at least not longer than for a few decades. Therefore, the application of renewable energy resources will play a significant role in forming our energy future. Most of them except geothermal and tide energies, use directly or indirectly solar energy. In this paper, the direct use of solar energy, wind energy, biomass and hydropower will be discussed. It will be shown that the widespread application and the broad expansion of any of the renewable energy resources and the large-scale production of renewable energies are always connected with serious environmental impacts, whichever of the resources is used. They all require a relatively large area for use in the case of producing a significant amount of energy. Renewable energy production methods will be an important factor of landscape change, and will have a strong influence on landscape management. In this study, particularly, hydropower will be investigated. In the typical case of the Gabčikovo Hydropower Station on the Danube the influences on the landscape structure and functions will be demonstrated. It will be shown that intensive human use and alteration (river engineering, the constructions of dams and hydroelectric power plants) of riverine landscapes have led to enormous degradation.https://ojs.mtak.hu/index.php/hungeobull/article/view/2875energy utilizationsolar energywind energybiomasshydropowerlandscape impacts
spellingShingle Mária Szabó
Ádám Kiss
Effects of renewable energy resources on the landscape
Hungarian Geographical Bulletin
energy utilization
solar energy
wind energy
biomass
hydropower
landscape impacts
title Effects of renewable energy resources on the landscape
title_full Effects of renewable energy resources on the landscape
title_fullStr Effects of renewable energy resources on the landscape
title_full_unstemmed Effects of renewable energy resources on the landscape
title_short Effects of renewable energy resources on the landscape
title_sort effects of renewable energy resources on the landscape
topic energy utilization
solar energy
wind energy
biomass
hydropower
landscape impacts
url https://ojs.mtak.hu/index.php/hungeobull/article/view/2875
work_keys_str_mv AT mariaszabo effectsofrenewableenergyresourcesonthelandscape
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