Poor quality of sleep and musculoskeletal pains among highly trained and elite athletes in Senegal
Abstract Background Previous studies reported that poor sleep quality (PSQ) was associated with musculoskeletal pains (MSP) and poor physical performance in athletes. Objective The current study aimed at determining PSQ and its associations with MSP in some sub-Saharan athletes. Methods A cross sect...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2024-02-01
|
| Series: | BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-023-00705-4 |
| _version_ | 1797273631571574784 |
|---|---|
| author | Jerson Mekoulou Ndongo Elysée Claude Bika Lele Hassane Malam Moussa Ahmet Wiliam Richard Guessogo Mbang Biang Wiliam Jessica Guyot Vianey Rozand Ahmadou Clarisse Noel Ayina Ayina Loick Pradel Kojom Foko Nathalie Barth Bienvenu Bongue Abdoulaye Ba Abdoulaye Samb Fréderic Roche Samuel Honoré Mandengue Peguy Brice Assomo-Ndemba |
| author_facet | Jerson Mekoulou Ndongo Elysée Claude Bika Lele Hassane Malam Moussa Ahmet Wiliam Richard Guessogo Mbang Biang Wiliam Jessica Guyot Vianey Rozand Ahmadou Clarisse Noel Ayina Ayina Loick Pradel Kojom Foko Nathalie Barth Bienvenu Bongue Abdoulaye Ba Abdoulaye Samb Fréderic Roche Samuel Honoré Mandengue Peguy Brice Assomo-Ndemba |
| author_sort | Jerson Mekoulou Ndongo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background Previous studies reported that poor sleep quality (PSQ) was associated with musculoskeletal pains (MSP) and poor physical performance in athletes. Objective The current study aimed at determining PSQ and its associations with MSP in some sub-Saharan athletes. Methods A cross sectional study was conducted among 205 highly trained and 115 elite athletes (aged: 25 ± 2 years, Body mass index: 22.8 ± 0.9 kg/m2) in Dakar, Senegal, during a competitive season in a variety of sport disciplines including athletics, basketball, football, rugby, wrestling, tennis. Quality of sleep and MSP were assessed using the French version Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and French version of Nordic questionnaire respectively. Pain on body joints during a week was defined as seven-day MSP (MSP-7d) and PSQ for a PSQI > 5. Results 27.8% (95%CI: 23.2–32.9) of the overall sample suffered PSQ, with 33.7% (95%CI: 24.7–44.0) in basketball and 24.7% (95%CI: 16.9–34.6) in football. According to athletic status and gender, PSQ was more prevalent among highly trained (66.3; 95%CI: 55.9–75.3) and men (69.7%; 95%CI: 59.5–78.7). Among athletes with PSQ 43.8% (95%CI: 33.9–54.2) suffered MSP-7d, with 36.6%; highly trained (95%CI: 23.7–42.9) and 28.1% female. Considering body region, hips/thigh (14.6%; 95% CI: 8.74–23.4) and upper back (13.5%; 95%CI: 7.88 -21, 1) were more affected. Basketball players were more affected from MSP (MSP-7d = 38.5%; 95%CI: 24. 9–54.1) on high on wrists/hands (MSP-7d = 44.4%; 95%CI: 18.9 -73.3; P = 0.04). Based on athletic status, MSP-7d were higher on highly trained necks (100%; 95%CI: 56.1–100; p = 0.04). PSQ was associated with basketball (OR: 3.062, 95%CI: 1.130–8.300, p = 0.02) compared to Athletic. PSQ and MSP-7d were associated on Wrist/hands (OR: 3.352, 95%CI: 1.235–9.099, p = 0.01), and at the upper back (OR: 5.820, 95%CI: 2.096–16.161, p = 0.0007). Conclusion These results indicate that PSQ is considerable among Senegalese athletes and is associated with MSP during a week. Hence, we recommend to look for strategies optimizing good quality of sleep in order to reduce pains, to improve health. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T14:47:10Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e9db8bd5333f433f978bda62bbd86941 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2052-1847 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T14:47:10Z |
| publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation |
| spelling | doaj.art-e9db8bd5333f433f978bda62bbd869412024-03-05T19:55:14ZengBMCBMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation2052-18472024-02-0116111010.1186/s13102-023-00705-4Poor quality of sleep and musculoskeletal pains among highly trained and elite athletes in SenegalJerson Mekoulou Ndongo0Elysée Claude Bika Lele1Hassane Malam Moussa Ahmet2Wiliam Richard Guessogo3Mbang Biang Wiliam4Jessica Guyot5Vianey Rozand6Ahmadou7Clarisse Noel Ayina Ayina8Loick Pradel Kojom Foko9Nathalie Barth10Bienvenu Bongue11Abdoulaye Ba12Abdoulaye Samb13Fréderic Roche14Samuel Honoré Mandengue15Peguy Brice Assomo-Ndemba16Physical Activities and Sport Physiology & Medicine Unit, Faculty of Science, University of DoualaPhysical Activities and Sport Physiology & Medicine Unit, Faculty of Science, University of DoualaFaculty of Health Sciences of the Abdou Moumouni University of NiameyNational Institute of Youth and Sports Yaoundé, University of Yaounde INational Institute of Youth and Sports Yaoundé, University of Yaounde IMines Saint-Etienne, INSERM, U1059 Sainbiose, Université Jean MonnetUniversité Jean Monnet Saint-Etienne, Lyon 1, Université Savoie Mont-Blanc, Laboratoire Inter-universitaire de Biologie de la MotricitéPhysical Activities and Sport Physiology & Medicine Unit, Faculty of Science, University of DoualaPhysical Activities and Sport Physiology & Medicine Unit, Faculty of Science, University of DoualaPhysical Activities and Sport Physiology & Medicine Unit, Faculty of Science, University of DoualaUniversité Jean Monnet Saint-Etienne, Lyon 1, Université Savoie Mont-Blanc, Laboratoire Inter-universitaire de Biologie de la MotricitéMines Saint-Etienne, INSERM, U1059 Sainbiose, Université Jean MonnetFaculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry, University of Cheikh Anta DiopFaculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry, University of Cheikh Anta DiopMines Saint-Etienne, INSERM, U1059 Sainbiose, Université Jean MonnetPhysical Activities and Sport Physiology & Medicine Unit, Faculty of Science, University of DoualaFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Science, University of Yaounde IAbstract Background Previous studies reported that poor sleep quality (PSQ) was associated with musculoskeletal pains (MSP) and poor physical performance in athletes. Objective The current study aimed at determining PSQ and its associations with MSP in some sub-Saharan athletes. Methods A cross sectional study was conducted among 205 highly trained and 115 elite athletes (aged: 25 ± 2 years, Body mass index: 22.8 ± 0.9 kg/m2) in Dakar, Senegal, during a competitive season in a variety of sport disciplines including athletics, basketball, football, rugby, wrestling, tennis. Quality of sleep and MSP were assessed using the French version Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and French version of Nordic questionnaire respectively. Pain on body joints during a week was defined as seven-day MSP (MSP-7d) and PSQ for a PSQI > 5. Results 27.8% (95%CI: 23.2–32.9) of the overall sample suffered PSQ, with 33.7% (95%CI: 24.7–44.0) in basketball and 24.7% (95%CI: 16.9–34.6) in football. According to athletic status and gender, PSQ was more prevalent among highly trained (66.3; 95%CI: 55.9–75.3) and men (69.7%; 95%CI: 59.5–78.7). Among athletes with PSQ 43.8% (95%CI: 33.9–54.2) suffered MSP-7d, with 36.6%; highly trained (95%CI: 23.7–42.9) and 28.1% female. Considering body region, hips/thigh (14.6%; 95% CI: 8.74–23.4) and upper back (13.5%; 95%CI: 7.88 -21, 1) were more affected. Basketball players were more affected from MSP (MSP-7d = 38.5%; 95%CI: 24. 9–54.1) on high on wrists/hands (MSP-7d = 44.4%; 95%CI: 18.9 -73.3; P = 0.04). Based on athletic status, MSP-7d were higher on highly trained necks (100%; 95%CI: 56.1–100; p = 0.04). PSQ was associated with basketball (OR: 3.062, 95%CI: 1.130–8.300, p = 0.02) compared to Athletic. PSQ and MSP-7d were associated on Wrist/hands (OR: 3.352, 95%CI: 1.235–9.099, p = 0.01), and at the upper back (OR: 5.820, 95%CI: 2.096–16.161, p = 0.0007). Conclusion These results indicate that PSQ is considerable among Senegalese athletes and is associated with MSP during a week. Hence, we recommend to look for strategies optimizing good quality of sleep in order to reduce pains, to improve health.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-023-00705-4Poor sleep qualityMusculoskeletal painsHighly trained and elite athletesSenegal |
| spellingShingle | Jerson Mekoulou Ndongo Elysée Claude Bika Lele Hassane Malam Moussa Ahmet Wiliam Richard Guessogo Mbang Biang Wiliam Jessica Guyot Vianey Rozand Ahmadou Clarisse Noel Ayina Ayina Loick Pradel Kojom Foko Nathalie Barth Bienvenu Bongue Abdoulaye Ba Abdoulaye Samb Fréderic Roche Samuel Honoré Mandengue Peguy Brice Assomo-Ndemba Poor quality of sleep and musculoskeletal pains among highly trained and elite athletes in Senegal BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation Poor sleep quality Musculoskeletal pains Highly trained and elite athletes Senegal |
| title | Poor quality of sleep and musculoskeletal pains among highly trained and elite athletes in Senegal |
| title_full | Poor quality of sleep and musculoskeletal pains among highly trained and elite athletes in Senegal |
| title_fullStr | Poor quality of sleep and musculoskeletal pains among highly trained and elite athletes in Senegal |
| title_full_unstemmed | Poor quality of sleep and musculoskeletal pains among highly trained and elite athletes in Senegal |
| title_short | Poor quality of sleep and musculoskeletal pains among highly trained and elite athletes in Senegal |
| title_sort | poor quality of sleep and musculoskeletal pains among highly trained and elite athletes in senegal |
| topic | Poor sleep quality Musculoskeletal pains Highly trained and elite athletes Senegal |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-023-00705-4 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT jersonmekouloundongo poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT elyseeclaudebikalele poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT hassanemalammoussaahmet poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT wiliamrichardguessogo poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT mbangbiangwiliam poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT jessicaguyot poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT vianeyrozand poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT ahmadou poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT clarissenoelayinaayina poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT loickpradelkojomfoko poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT nathaliebarth poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT bienvenubongue poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT abdoulayeba poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT abdoulayesamb poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT fredericroche poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT samuelhonoremandengue poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal AT peguybriceassomondemba poorqualityofsleepandmusculoskeletalpainsamonghighlytrainedandeliteathletesinsenegal |