The computational design of a fractal-inspired soft robotic

Soft robotics, with their application in biomedical fields like flexible surgical tools and wearable exo-suits, have revolutionized biomedical practices. To adapt to different scales of application scenarios, our research emphasizes fractal-inspired soft robotics, leveraging the unique scalable and...

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Main Author: Xuanang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823009675
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author Xuanang Chen
author_facet Xuanang Chen
author_sort Xuanang Chen
collection DOAJ
description Soft robotics, with their application in biomedical fields like flexible surgical tools and wearable exo-suits, have revolutionized biomedical practices. To adapt to different scales of application scenarios, our research emphasizes fractal-inspired soft robotics, leveraging the unique scalable and reconfigurable properties of fractal structures. This study focuses on the computational design and simulation of these robots. Traditional modeling methods, apt for rigid robotic arms, falter for soft materials due to their extensive flexibility. We introduced a deep learning strategy with physics-informed neural network for accurate soft robot dynamics modeling. Unlike existing networks optimized for rigid systems, our approach integrates elastic beam theory and deformation laws into Lagrangian Dynamics, making it ideal for simulating fractal soft robotic arms. Compared to conventional finite element simulations and learning approaches, our method shows superior effectiveness. We also conducted simple simulation experiments to show that fractal soft arm is potentially suitable for medical procedures (such as dilating passages) and proved that this fractal-designed soft robotic arm exhibits good portability and adaptability to various scenarios, making it a promising candidate for guiding the design of future surgical robots.
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spelling doaj.art-e9e2e8aac2344c0185a24162275dc4462023-12-07T05:27:55ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682023-12-01843746The computational design of a fractal-inspired soft roboticXuanang Chen0University of Pennsylvania, 3131 Walnut St, Philadelphia, 19104, PA, USASoft robotics, with their application in biomedical fields like flexible surgical tools and wearable exo-suits, have revolutionized biomedical practices. To adapt to different scales of application scenarios, our research emphasizes fractal-inspired soft robotics, leveraging the unique scalable and reconfigurable properties of fractal structures. This study focuses on the computational design and simulation of these robots. Traditional modeling methods, apt for rigid robotic arms, falter for soft materials due to their extensive flexibility. We introduced a deep learning strategy with physics-informed neural network for accurate soft robot dynamics modeling. Unlike existing networks optimized for rigid systems, our approach integrates elastic beam theory and deformation laws into Lagrangian Dynamics, making it ideal for simulating fractal soft robotic arms. Compared to conventional finite element simulations and learning approaches, our method shows superior effectiveness. We also conducted simple simulation experiments to show that fractal soft arm is potentially suitable for medical procedures (such as dilating passages) and proved that this fractal-designed soft robotic arm exhibits good portability and adaptability to various scenarios, making it a promising candidate for guiding the design of future surgical robots.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823009675Soft roboticsBiomedical applicationFractalDeep learningLagrangian dynamicsPhysics-informed neural networks
spellingShingle Xuanang Chen
The computational design of a fractal-inspired soft robotic
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Soft robotics
Biomedical application
Fractal
Deep learning
Lagrangian dynamics
Physics-informed neural networks
title The computational design of a fractal-inspired soft robotic
title_full The computational design of a fractal-inspired soft robotic
title_fullStr The computational design of a fractal-inspired soft robotic
title_full_unstemmed The computational design of a fractal-inspired soft robotic
title_short The computational design of a fractal-inspired soft robotic
title_sort computational design of a fractal inspired soft robotic
topic Soft robotics
Biomedical application
Fractal
Deep learning
Lagrangian dynamics
Physics-informed neural networks
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823009675
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