Power enhanced solar PV array configuration based on calcudoku puzzle pattern for partial shaded PV system

The power output of solar photovoltaic systems can be affected by environmental factors, such as partial shading. This can lead to a decrease in the power conversion rate of the system. Although existing solutions for this issue are cost-effective and efficient, new solutions could further improve t...

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Main Authors: Belqasem Aljafari, Devakirubakaran S, Bharatiraja C, Praveen Kumar Balachandran, Thanikanti Sudhakar Babu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023032486
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author Belqasem Aljafari
Devakirubakaran S
Bharatiraja C
Praveen Kumar Balachandran
Thanikanti Sudhakar Babu
author_facet Belqasem Aljafari
Devakirubakaran S
Bharatiraja C
Praveen Kumar Balachandran
Thanikanti Sudhakar Babu
author_sort Belqasem Aljafari
collection DOAJ
description The power output of solar photovoltaic systems can be affected by environmental factors, such as partial shading. This can lead to a decrease in the power conversion rate of the system. Although existing solutions for this issue are cost-effective and efficient, new solutions could further improve the system's performance by increasing consistency, power generation, and reducing mismatch loss and costs. To address this, a new method for configuring PV arrays was proposed using the calcudoku puzzle pattern. The performance of this new array configuration was evaluated in MATLAB/Simulink® for a 9 × 9 PV array and compared to conventional methods like Series-parallel, Total Cross Tied (TCT), and Sudoku array configurations. The performance was evaluated under eight different shading patterns based on power conversion rate and mismatch losses between the PV rows. The proposed array configuration resulted in 3.9%–13.3% of mismatch losses across the different shading patterns, while other configurations had a minimum of 13.8% to a maximum of 51.9% of mismatch losses. This reduction in mismatch losses directly improved the power conversion rate of the PV array.
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spelling doaj.art-e9e61cb4d3d14daf9b345cbe647dc8262023-05-31T04:46:24ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-05-0195e16041Power enhanced solar PV array configuration based on calcudoku puzzle pattern for partial shaded PV systemBelqasem Aljafari0Devakirubakaran S1Bharatiraja C2Praveen Kumar Balachandran3Thanikanti Sudhakar Babu4Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, 1001, Saudi ArabiaCenter for Electric Mobility, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai, IndiaCenter for Electric Mobility, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai, IndiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Vardhaman College of Engineering, Hyderabad, TS, 501218, India; Corresponding author.Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, 500075, IndiaThe power output of solar photovoltaic systems can be affected by environmental factors, such as partial shading. This can lead to a decrease in the power conversion rate of the system. Although existing solutions for this issue are cost-effective and efficient, new solutions could further improve the system's performance by increasing consistency, power generation, and reducing mismatch loss and costs. To address this, a new method for configuring PV arrays was proposed using the calcudoku puzzle pattern. The performance of this new array configuration was evaluated in MATLAB/Simulink® for a 9 × 9 PV array and compared to conventional methods like Series-parallel, Total Cross Tied (TCT), and Sudoku array configurations. The performance was evaluated under eight different shading patterns based on power conversion rate and mismatch losses between the PV rows. The proposed array configuration resulted in 3.9%–13.3% of mismatch losses across the different shading patterns, while other configurations had a minimum of 13.8% to a maximum of 51.9% of mismatch losses. This reduction in mismatch losses directly improved the power conversion rate of the PV array.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023032486Solar PVReconfigurationMPPTSudokuCalcudoku
spellingShingle Belqasem Aljafari
Devakirubakaran S
Bharatiraja C
Praveen Kumar Balachandran
Thanikanti Sudhakar Babu
Power enhanced solar PV array configuration based on calcudoku puzzle pattern for partial shaded PV system
Heliyon
Solar PV
Reconfiguration
MPPT
Sudoku
Calcudoku
title Power enhanced solar PV array configuration based on calcudoku puzzle pattern for partial shaded PV system
title_full Power enhanced solar PV array configuration based on calcudoku puzzle pattern for partial shaded PV system
title_fullStr Power enhanced solar PV array configuration based on calcudoku puzzle pattern for partial shaded PV system
title_full_unstemmed Power enhanced solar PV array configuration based on calcudoku puzzle pattern for partial shaded PV system
title_short Power enhanced solar PV array configuration based on calcudoku puzzle pattern for partial shaded PV system
title_sort power enhanced solar pv array configuration based on calcudoku puzzle pattern for partial shaded pv system
topic Solar PV
Reconfiguration
MPPT
Sudoku
Calcudoku
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023032486
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