Antioxidative activities of some peptides isolated from hydrolyzed potato protein extract

Three peptides (5A, 5C and 6C), purified from potato protein hydrolysate fractions, possessed antioxidative activities. Isolation and purification were carried out using gel permeation chromatography and successive reverse-phase HPLC. These three peptide fractions were sequenced and identified as Ph...

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Main Authors: Katsuhiro Kudo, Shuichi Onodera, Yasuyuki Takeda, Noureddine Benkeblia, Norio Shiomi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2009-04-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464609000073
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author Katsuhiro Kudo
Shuichi Onodera
Yasuyuki Takeda
Noureddine Benkeblia
Norio Shiomi
author_facet Katsuhiro Kudo
Shuichi Onodera
Yasuyuki Takeda
Noureddine Benkeblia
Norio Shiomi
author_sort Katsuhiro Kudo
collection DOAJ
description Three peptides (5A, 5C and 6C), purified from potato protein hydrolysate fractions, possessed antioxidative activities. Isolation and purification were carried out using gel permeation chromatography and successive reverse-phase HPLC. These three peptide fractions were sequenced and identified as Phe-Gly-Glu-Arg, Phe-Asp-Arg-Arg and Phe-Gly-Glu-Arg-Arg, respectively. The fractions 5A, 5C and 6C inhibited linoleic acid oxidation by 55.3%, 58.5% and 61.7% using β-carotene decolorization assay system, while the inhibition ratio was 32.1%, 93.0% and 93.4% in the ferric thiocyanate assay system, respectively. The peptide fractions 5A, 5C and 6C also repressed lipid oxidation by 24.2%, 14.7% and 26.4% in the erythrocyte membrane ghost assay system, respectively. Oral administration of 100 mg/kg of body weight of the chemically synthesized peptides, 5A, 5C and 6C to rats (male Wistar) 30 min prior to ethanol injection reduced ethanol-induced gastric mucosal damage by 67.9%, 57.0% and 60.3%, respectively. Conclusively, these peptides have shown real potent antioxidative activities and could further be investigated for potential use as food additives.
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spelling doaj.art-e9eae68cd4af462488ff64c1a650a85c2022-12-21T19:00:29ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462009-04-0112170176Antioxidative activities of some peptides isolated from hydrolyzed potato protein extractKatsuhiro Kudo0Shuichi Onodera1Yasuyuki Takeda2Noureddine Benkeblia3Norio Shiomi4Department of Bioresources Engineering, Okinawa National College of Technology, 905 Henoko, Nago, Okinawa 905-2192, JapanDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Dairy Science Rakuno Gakuen University, Ebetsu 069-8501, JapanDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Dairy Science Rakuno Gakuen University, Ebetsu 069-8501, JapanDepartment of Life Sciences, The University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Kingston 7, Jamaica; Corresponding author: Tel.: +1 876 927 1202; fax: +1 876 977 1075.Department of Food Science, Faculty of Dairy Science Rakuno Gakuen University, Ebetsu 069-8501, JapanThree peptides (5A, 5C and 6C), purified from potato protein hydrolysate fractions, possessed antioxidative activities. Isolation and purification were carried out using gel permeation chromatography and successive reverse-phase HPLC. These three peptide fractions were sequenced and identified as Phe-Gly-Glu-Arg, Phe-Asp-Arg-Arg and Phe-Gly-Glu-Arg-Arg, respectively. The fractions 5A, 5C and 6C inhibited linoleic acid oxidation by 55.3%, 58.5% and 61.7% using β-carotene decolorization assay system, while the inhibition ratio was 32.1%, 93.0% and 93.4% in the ferric thiocyanate assay system, respectively. The peptide fractions 5A, 5C and 6C also repressed lipid oxidation by 24.2%, 14.7% and 26.4% in the erythrocyte membrane ghost assay system, respectively. Oral administration of 100 mg/kg of body weight of the chemically synthesized peptides, 5A, 5C and 6C to rats (male Wistar) 30 min prior to ethanol injection reduced ethanol-induced gastric mucosal damage by 67.9%, 57.0% and 60.3%, respectively. Conclusively, these peptides have shown real potent antioxidative activities and could further be investigated for potential use as food additives.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464609000073Antioxidative activitiesGastric damagePeptidesPotato hydrolysate
spellingShingle Katsuhiro Kudo
Shuichi Onodera
Yasuyuki Takeda
Noureddine Benkeblia
Norio Shiomi
Antioxidative activities of some peptides isolated from hydrolyzed potato protein extract
Journal of Functional Foods
Antioxidative activities
Gastric damage
Peptides
Potato hydrolysate
title Antioxidative activities of some peptides isolated from hydrolyzed potato protein extract
title_full Antioxidative activities of some peptides isolated from hydrolyzed potato protein extract
title_fullStr Antioxidative activities of some peptides isolated from hydrolyzed potato protein extract
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidative activities of some peptides isolated from hydrolyzed potato protein extract
title_short Antioxidative activities of some peptides isolated from hydrolyzed potato protein extract
title_sort antioxidative activities of some peptides isolated from hydrolyzed potato protein extract
topic Antioxidative activities
Gastric damage
Peptides
Potato hydrolysate
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464609000073
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