Global stability in a modified Leslie-Gower type predation model assuming mutual interference among generalist predators

In the ecological literature, mutual interference (self-interference) or competition among predators (CAP) to effect the harvesting of their prey has been modeled through different mathematical formulations. In this work, the dynamical properties of a Leslie-Gower type predation model is analyzed, i...

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Main Authors: Eduardo Gonzalez-Olivares, Alejandro Rojas-Palma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2020-11-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2020392?viewType=HTML
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author Eduardo Gonzalez-Olivares
Alejandro Rojas-Palma
author_facet Eduardo Gonzalez-Olivares
Alejandro Rojas-Palma
author_sort Eduardo Gonzalez-Olivares
collection DOAJ
description In the ecological literature, mutual interference (self-interference) or competition among predators (CAP) to effect the harvesting of their prey has been modeled through different mathematical formulations. In this work, the dynamical properties of a Leslie-Gower type predation model is analyzed, incorporating one of these forms, which is described by the function $g\left(y\right) = y^{\beta }$, with $0 < \beta < 1$. This function $g$ is not differentiable for $y = 0$, and neither the Jacobian matrix of the system is not defined in the equilibrium points over the horizontal axis ($x-axis$). To determine the nature of these points, we had to use a non-standard methodology. Previously, we have shown the fundamental properties of the Leslie-Gower type model with generalist predators, to carry out an adequate comparative analysis with the model where the competition among predators (CAP) is incorporated. The main obtained outcomes in both systems are: (ⅰ) The unique positive equilibrium point, when exists, is globally asymptotically stable (g.a.s), which is proven using a suitable Lyapunov function. (ⅱ) There not exist periodic orbits, which was proved constructing an adequate Dulac function.
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spelling doaj.art-e9ec7cbf1eb14cedb51f47790dc7f2a82022-12-22T04:08:34ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182020-11-011767708773110.3934/mbe.2020392Global stability in a modified Leslie-Gower type predation model assuming mutual interference among generalist predatorsEduardo Gonzalez-Olivares0Alejandro Rojas-Palma11. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Chile2. Departamento de Matemáticas, Física y Estadística, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca, ChileIn the ecological literature, mutual interference (self-interference) or competition among predators (CAP) to effect the harvesting of their prey has been modeled through different mathematical formulations. In this work, the dynamical properties of a Leslie-Gower type predation model is analyzed, incorporating one of these forms, which is described by the function $g\left(y\right) = y^{\beta }$, with $0 < \beta < 1$. This function $g$ is not differentiable for $y = 0$, and neither the Jacobian matrix of the system is not defined in the equilibrium points over the horizontal axis ($x-axis$). To determine the nature of these points, we had to use a non-standard methodology. Previously, we have shown the fundamental properties of the Leslie-Gower type model with generalist predators, to carry out an adequate comparative analysis with the model where the competition among predators (CAP) is incorporated. The main obtained outcomes in both systems are: (ⅰ) The unique positive equilibrium point, when exists, is globally asymptotically stable (g.a.s), which is proven using a suitable Lyapunov function. (ⅱ) There not exist periodic orbits, which was proved constructing an adequate Dulac function.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2020392?viewType=HTMLpredator-prey modelfunctional responsebifurcationlimit cycleseparatrix curvestability
spellingShingle Eduardo Gonzalez-Olivares
Alejandro Rojas-Palma
Global stability in a modified Leslie-Gower type predation model assuming mutual interference among generalist predators
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
predator-prey model
functional response
bifurcation
limit cycle
separatrix curve
stability
title Global stability in a modified Leslie-Gower type predation model assuming mutual interference among generalist predators
title_full Global stability in a modified Leslie-Gower type predation model assuming mutual interference among generalist predators
title_fullStr Global stability in a modified Leslie-Gower type predation model assuming mutual interference among generalist predators
title_full_unstemmed Global stability in a modified Leslie-Gower type predation model assuming mutual interference among generalist predators
title_short Global stability in a modified Leslie-Gower type predation model assuming mutual interference among generalist predators
title_sort global stability in a modified leslie gower type predation model assuming mutual interference among generalist predators
topic predator-prey model
functional response
bifurcation
limit cycle
separatrix curve
stability
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2020392?viewType=HTML
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