Corrosion inhibitive effects of calcium-modified zinc phosphate coating on A36 mild steel

In this work, the corrosion inhibitive performance of calcium modified zinc phosphate coating on A36 mild steel was studied. Treated A36 mild steel samples were subjected to coating through immersion in phosphating bath containing varied concentrations of calcium oxide (0–2.5 g/L) at different opera...

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Main Authors: A.A. Ayoola, B.M. Durodola, R. Babalola, O.D. Adeniyi, C.E. Ilobinso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Results in Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023000075
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author A.A. Ayoola
B.M. Durodola
R. Babalola
O.D. Adeniyi
C.E. Ilobinso
author_facet A.A. Ayoola
B.M. Durodola
R. Babalola
O.D. Adeniyi
C.E. Ilobinso
author_sort A.A. Ayoola
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the corrosion inhibitive performance of calcium modified zinc phosphate coating on A36 mild steel was studied. Treated A36 mild steel samples were subjected to coating through immersion in phosphating bath containing varied concentrations of calcium oxide (0–2.5 g/L) at different operating temperatures (60–80 °C) and immersion time (30–60 min). The coated samples were then subjected to corrosion tests (weight loss and inhibition efficiency determination) in 3.5% NaCl solution, to examine the anticorrosion behaviour of the coated mild steel in NaCl solution. The calcium modified phosphating process which was carried out at 80 °C with calcium concentration of 2.5 g/L gave a better and more uniform coating on A36 mild steel surface, as confirmed by visual inspection and SEM/EDS analysis. Also, Freundlich adsorption isotherm was found suitable for the prediction of the adsorption of both calcium and zinc particles on A36 mild steel, as indicated by the coefficient of determination (R2) values of approximately one. The adsorption of both the zinc and calcium particles on A36 mild steel was found to be spontaneous and physical process, as revealed by the values of Kads and ΔGads.
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spelling doaj.art-e9ec914b1110483985fb907d43c176bb2023-01-13T04:16:53ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302023-03-0117100880Corrosion inhibitive effects of calcium-modified zinc phosphate coating on A36 mild steelA.A. Ayoola0B.M. Durodola1R. Babalola2O.D. Adeniyi3C.E. Ilobinso4Chemical Engineering Department, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria; Corresponding author.Chemistry Department, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, NigeriaChemical/Petrochemical Engineering Department, Akwa Ibom State University, Akpaden, Akwa Ibom State, NigeriaChemical Engineering Department, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Niger State, NigeriaChemical Engineering Department, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, NigeriaIn this work, the corrosion inhibitive performance of calcium modified zinc phosphate coating on A36 mild steel was studied. Treated A36 mild steel samples were subjected to coating through immersion in phosphating bath containing varied concentrations of calcium oxide (0–2.5 g/L) at different operating temperatures (60–80 °C) and immersion time (30–60 min). The coated samples were then subjected to corrosion tests (weight loss and inhibition efficiency determination) in 3.5% NaCl solution, to examine the anticorrosion behaviour of the coated mild steel in NaCl solution. The calcium modified phosphating process which was carried out at 80 °C with calcium concentration of 2.5 g/L gave a better and more uniform coating on A36 mild steel surface, as confirmed by visual inspection and SEM/EDS analysis. Also, Freundlich adsorption isotherm was found suitable for the prediction of the adsorption of both calcium and zinc particles on A36 mild steel, as indicated by the coefficient of determination (R2) values of approximately one. The adsorption of both the zinc and calcium particles on A36 mild steel was found to be spontaneous and physical process, as revealed by the values of Kads and ΔGads.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023000075CalciumCoatingCorrosion inhibitionMild steelPhosphatingZinc
spellingShingle A.A. Ayoola
B.M. Durodola
R. Babalola
O.D. Adeniyi
C.E. Ilobinso
Corrosion inhibitive effects of calcium-modified zinc phosphate coating on A36 mild steel
Results in Engineering
Calcium
Coating
Corrosion inhibition
Mild steel
Phosphating
Zinc
title Corrosion inhibitive effects of calcium-modified zinc phosphate coating on A36 mild steel
title_full Corrosion inhibitive effects of calcium-modified zinc phosphate coating on A36 mild steel
title_fullStr Corrosion inhibitive effects of calcium-modified zinc phosphate coating on A36 mild steel
title_full_unstemmed Corrosion inhibitive effects of calcium-modified zinc phosphate coating on A36 mild steel
title_short Corrosion inhibitive effects of calcium-modified zinc phosphate coating on A36 mild steel
title_sort corrosion inhibitive effects of calcium modified zinc phosphate coating on a36 mild steel
topic Calcium
Coating
Corrosion inhibition
Mild steel
Phosphating
Zinc
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023000075
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AT rbabalola corrosioninhibitiveeffectsofcalciummodifiedzincphosphatecoatingona36mildsteel
AT odadeniyi corrosioninhibitiveeffectsofcalciummodifiedzincphosphatecoatingona36mildsteel
AT ceilobinso corrosioninhibitiveeffectsofcalciummodifiedzincphosphatecoatingona36mildsteel