Influence of Holes Manufacture Technology on Perforated Plate Aerodynamics

Transpiration flow is a very important and still open subject in many technical applications. Perforated walls are useful for the purpose of “flow control”, as well as for the cooling of walls and blades (effusive cooling) in gas turbines. We are still not able to include large numbers of holes in t...

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Main Authors: Joanna Grzelak, Ryszard Szwaba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6624
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author Joanna Grzelak
Ryszard Szwaba
author_facet Joanna Grzelak
Ryszard Szwaba
author_sort Joanna Grzelak
collection DOAJ
description Transpiration flow is a very important and still open subject in many technical applications. Perforated walls are useful for the purpose of “flow control”, as well as for the cooling of walls and blades (effusive cooling) in gas turbines. We are still not able to include large numbers of holes in the numerical calculations and therefore we need physical models. Problems are related also to the quality of the holes in perforated plates. The present transpiration analysis concerns with experimental investigations of the air flow through perforated plates with microholes of 125 and 300 µm diameters. A good accordance of the results with other experiments, simulations and theory was obtained. The received results very clearly show that technology manufacturing of plate holes influences on their aerodynamic characteristics. It turned out that the quality of the plate microholes using laser technology and, consequently, the shape of the hole, can affect the flow losses. Therefore, this effect was investigated and the flow characteristics in both directions were measured, i.e., for two plate settings.
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spelling doaj.art-e9ef65cf9d7a4f17ade15a287c5bf1382023-11-22T21:15:04ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-11-011421662410.3390/ma14216624Influence of Holes Manufacture Technology on Perforated Plate AerodynamicsJoanna Grzelak0Ryszard Szwaba1Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Ship Technology, Gdansk University of Technology, 11/12 Narutowicza, 80-233 Gdansk, PolandInstitute of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Fiszera 14, 80-231 Gdansk, PolandTranspiration flow is a very important and still open subject in many technical applications. Perforated walls are useful for the purpose of “flow control”, as well as for the cooling of walls and blades (effusive cooling) in gas turbines. We are still not able to include large numbers of holes in the numerical calculations and therefore we need physical models. Problems are related also to the quality of the holes in perforated plates. The present transpiration analysis concerns with experimental investigations of the air flow through perforated plates with microholes of 125 and 300 µm diameters. A good accordance of the results with other experiments, simulations and theory was obtained. The received results very clearly show that technology manufacturing of plate holes influences on their aerodynamic characteristics. It turned out that the quality of the plate microholes using laser technology and, consequently, the shape of the hole, can affect the flow losses. Therefore, this effect was investigated and the flow characteristics in both directions were measured, i.e., for two plate settings.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6624perforated plateslaser micromachiningholes manufactureflow direction
spellingShingle Joanna Grzelak
Ryszard Szwaba
Influence of Holes Manufacture Technology on Perforated Plate Aerodynamics
Materials
perforated plates
laser micromachining
holes manufacture
flow direction
title Influence of Holes Manufacture Technology on Perforated Plate Aerodynamics
title_full Influence of Holes Manufacture Technology on Perforated Plate Aerodynamics
title_fullStr Influence of Holes Manufacture Technology on Perforated Plate Aerodynamics
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Holes Manufacture Technology on Perforated Plate Aerodynamics
title_short Influence of Holes Manufacture Technology on Perforated Plate Aerodynamics
title_sort influence of holes manufacture technology on perforated plate aerodynamics
topic perforated plates
laser micromachining
holes manufacture
flow direction
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6624
work_keys_str_mv AT joannagrzelak influenceofholesmanufacturetechnologyonperforatedplateaerodynamics
AT ryszardszwaba influenceofholesmanufacturetechnologyonperforatedplateaerodynamics