Quantum integration of elementary particle processes

We apply quantum integration to elementary particle-physics processes. In particular, we look at scattering processes such as e+e−→qq¯ and e+e−→qq¯′W. The corresponding probability distributions can be first appropriately loaded on a quantum computer using either quantum Generative Adversarial Netwo...

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Main Authors: Gabriele Agliardi, Michele Grossi, Mathieu Pellen, Enrico Prati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269322003628
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author Gabriele Agliardi
Michele Grossi
Mathieu Pellen
Enrico Prati
author_facet Gabriele Agliardi
Michele Grossi
Mathieu Pellen
Enrico Prati
author_sort Gabriele Agliardi
collection DOAJ
description We apply quantum integration to elementary particle-physics processes. In particular, we look at scattering processes such as e+e−→qq¯ and e+e−→qq¯′W. The corresponding probability distributions can be first appropriately loaded on a quantum computer using either quantum Generative Adversarial Networks or an exact method. The distributions are then integrated using the method of Quantum Amplitude Estimation which shows a quadratic speed-up with respect to classical techniques. In simulations of noiseless quantum computers, we obtain per-cent accurate results for one- and two-dimensional integration with up to six qubits. This work paves the way towards taking advantage of quantum algorithms for the integration of high-energy processes.
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spelling doaj.art-e9f5cc87061d4ff2bfd3e796480af02c2022-12-22T03:00:05ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26932022-09-01832137228Quantum integration of elementary particle processesGabriele Agliardi0Michele Grossi1Mathieu Pellen2Enrico Prati3Dipartimento di Fisica, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, I–20133 Milano, Italy; IBM Italia S.p.A., Via Circonvallazione Idroscalo, I–20090 Segrate (MI), ItalyCERN, 1 Esplanade des Particules, Geneva CH–1211, SwitzerlandAlbert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Physikalisches Institut, Hermann-Herder-Straße 3, D–79104 Freiburg, Germany; Corresponding author.Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, I–20133 Milano, Italy; Dipartimento di Fisica Aldo Pontremoli, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 16, I–20133 Milan, ItalyWe apply quantum integration to elementary particle-physics processes. In particular, we look at scattering processes such as e+e−→qq¯ and e+e−→qq¯′W. The corresponding probability distributions can be first appropriately loaded on a quantum computer using either quantum Generative Adversarial Networks or an exact method. The distributions are then integrated using the method of Quantum Amplitude Estimation which shows a quadratic speed-up with respect to classical techniques. In simulations of noiseless quantum computers, we obtain per-cent accurate results for one- and two-dimensional integration with up to six qubits. This work paves the way towards taking advantage of quantum algorithms for the integration of high-energy processes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269322003628
spellingShingle Gabriele Agliardi
Michele Grossi
Mathieu Pellen
Enrico Prati
Quantum integration of elementary particle processes
Physics Letters B
title Quantum integration of elementary particle processes
title_full Quantum integration of elementary particle processes
title_fullStr Quantum integration of elementary particle processes
title_full_unstemmed Quantum integration of elementary particle processes
title_short Quantum integration of elementary particle processes
title_sort quantum integration of elementary particle processes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269322003628
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