Psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ) in a sample of young and adult athletes
Abstract Aims: This study investigated the psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ). Methods: Participants were five hundred and nineteen young and adult athletes who responded to the ABQ and Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2R. Data analysis...
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| Format: | Article |
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Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
2021-02-01
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| Series: | Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica |
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| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742021000100800&tlng=en |
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| author | Vinicius da Cruz Sousa Gabriel Lucas Morais Freire Carla Thamires Laranjeira Granja José Fernando Vila Nova de Moraes Leonardo de Sousa Fortes José Roberto de Andrade do Nascimento Junior |
| author_facet | Vinicius da Cruz Sousa Gabriel Lucas Morais Freire Carla Thamires Laranjeira Granja José Fernando Vila Nova de Moraes Leonardo de Sousa Fortes José Roberto de Andrade do Nascimento Junior |
| author_sort | Vinicius da Cruz Sousa |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Aims: This study investigated the psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ). Methods: Participants were five hundred and nineteen young and adult athletes who responded to the ABQ and Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2R. Data analysis was conducted through Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), Cronbach’s alpha, Composite reliability, average variance extracted, multigroup analysis, and Pearson’s correlation (p<0.05). Results: The results of the CFA confirmed the structure with three dimensions (Physical and emotional exhaustion (PEE), reduced sense of sports accomplishment (RSSA), and sports devaluation (SD) [χ²/gl=2.92; CFI=.92; TLI=.91; RMSEA=.06]. Internal consistency was satisfactory (>.70). External validity revealed a positive correlation between PEE (r=.14) and RSSA (r=.23) with somatic anxiety and a positive correlation of PEE (r=.15), RSSA (r=.30), and SD (r=.14) with cognitive anxiety. Further, all dimensions of burnout had negative correlations with the self-confidence (r=.17-.23). In the factor invariance analysis, satisfactory data were found in the model’s fit, establishing good factor loadings, variance/covariance, and residuals in both age groups (up to 18 years and over 18 years) and genders (men and women). Conclusion: It was concluded that the Brazilian version of the ABQ is satisfactory for the application of possible studies involving burnout syndrome in the Brazilian sports context in different group extracts. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-10T09:15:58Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e9f5f0bb964247dcbfb4204bd0bdc13b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1980-6574 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-10T09:15:58Z |
| publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
| publisher | Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica |
| spelling | doaj.art-e9f5f0bb964247dcbfb4204bd0bdc13b2022-12-22T01:54:52ZengUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica1980-65742021-02-012710.1590/s1980-657420210000149Psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ) in a sample of young and adult athletesVinicius da Cruz Sousahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0057-594XGabriel Lucas Morais Freirehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0589-9003Carla Thamires Laranjeira Granjahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5859-0539José Fernando Vila Nova de Moraeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7394-7700Leonardo de Sousa Forteshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0778-769XJosé Roberto de Andrade do Nascimento Juniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3836-6967Abstract Aims: This study investigated the psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ). Methods: Participants were five hundred and nineteen young and adult athletes who responded to the ABQ and Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2R. Data analysis was conducted through Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), Cronbach’s alpha, Composite reliability, average variance extracted, multigroup analysis, and Pearson’s correlation (p<0.05). Results: The results of the CFA confirmed the structure with three dimensions (Physical and emotional exhaustion (PEE), reduced sense of sports accomplishment (RSSA), and sports devaluation (SD) [χ²/gl=2.92; CFI=.92; TLI=.91; RMSEA=.06]. Internal consistency was satisfactory (>.70). External validity revealed a positive correlation between PEE (r=.14) and RSSA (r=.23) with somatic anxiety and a positive correlation of PEE (r=.15), RSSA (r=.30), and SD (r=.14) with cognitive anxiety. Further, all dimensions of burnout had negative correlations with the self-confidence (r=.17-.23). In the factor invariance analysis, satisfactory data were found in the model’s fit, establishing good factor loadings, variance/covariance, and residuals in both age groups (up to 18 years and over 18 years) and genders (men and women). Conclusion: It was concluded that the Brazilian version of the ABQ is satisfactory for the application of possible studies involving burnout syndrome in the Brazilian sports context in different group extracts.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742021000100800&tlng=enpsychometricsburnoutsport psychology |
| spellingShingle | Vinicius da Cruz Sousa Gabriel Lucas Morais Freire Carla Thamires Laranjeira Granja José Fernando Vila Nova de Moraes Leonardo de Sousa Fortes José Roberto de Andrade do Nascimento Junior Psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ) in a sample of young and adult athletes Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica psychometrics burnout sport psychology |
| title | Psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ) in a sample of young and adult athletes |
| title_full | Psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ) in a sample of young and adult athletes |
| title_fullStr | Psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ) in a sample of young and adult athletes |
| title_full_unstemmed | Psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ) in a sample of young and adult athletes |
| title_short | Psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ) in a sample of young and adult athletes |
| title_sort | psychometric properties of the brazilian version of the athlete burnout questionnaire abq in a sample of young and adult athletes |
| topic | psychometrics burnout sport psychology |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742021000100800&tlng=en |
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