Targeting Multidrug-Resistant <italic toggle="yes">Acinetobacter</italic> spp.: Sulbactam and the Diazabicyclooctenone β-Lactamase Inhibitor ETX2514 as a Novel Therapeutic Agent

ABSTRACT Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Acinetobacter spp. poses a significant therapeutic challenge in part due to the presence of chromosomally encoded β-lactamases, including class C Acinetobacter-derived cephalosporinases (ADC) and class D oxacillinases (OXA), as well as plasmid-mediated class A β-la...

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Main Authors: Melissa D. Barnes, Vijay Kumar, Christopher R. Bethel, Samir H. Moussa, John O’Donnell, Joseph D. Rutter, Caryn E. Good, Kristine M. Hujer, Andrea M. Hujer, Steve H. Marshall, Barry N. Kreiswirth, Sandra S. Richter, Philip N. Rather, Michael R. Jacobs, Krisztina M. Papp-Wallace, Focco van den Akker, Robert A. Bonomo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society for Microbiology 2019-04-01
Series:mBio
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mBio.00159-19
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author Melissa D. Barnes
Vijay Kumar
Christopher R. Bethel
Samir H. Moussa
John O’Donnell
Joseph D. Rutter
Caryn E. Good
Kristine M. Hujer
Andrea M. Hujer
Steve H. Marshall
Barry N. Kreiswirth
Sandra S. Richter
Philip N. Rather
Michael R. Jacobs
Krisztina M. Papp-Wallace
Focco van den Akker
Robert A. Bonomo
author_facet Melissa D. Barnes
Vijay Kumar
Christopher R. Bethel
Samir H. Moussa
John O’Donnell
Joseph D. Rutter
Caryn E. Good
Kristine M. Hujer
Andrea M. Hujer
Steve H. Marshall
Barry N. Kreiswirth
Sandra S. Richter
Philip N. Rather
Michael R. Jacobs
Krisztina M. Papp-Wallace
Focco van den Akker
Robert A. Bonomo
author_sort Melissa D. Barnes
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Acinetobacter spp. poses a significant therapeutic challenge in part due to the presence of chromosomally encoded β-lactamases, including class C Acinetobacter-derived cephalosporinases (ADC) and class D oxacillinases (OXA), as well as plasmid-mediated class A β-lactamases. Importantly, OXA-like β-lactamases represent a gap in the spectrum of inhibition by recently approved β-lactamase inhibitors such as avibactam and vaborbactam. ETX2514 is a novel, rationally designed, diazabicyclooctenone inhibitor that effectively targets class A, C, and D β-lactamases. We show that addition of ETX2514 significantly increased the susceptibility of clinical Acinetobacter baumannii isolates to sulbactam. AdeB and AdeJ were identified to be key efflux constituents for ETX2514 in A. baumannii. The combination of sulbactam and ETX2514 was efficacious against A. baumannii carrying blaTEM-1, blaADC-82, blaOXA-23, and blaOXA-66 in a neutropenic murine thigh infection model. We also show that, in vitro, ETX2514 inhibited ADC-7 (k2/Ki 1.0 ± 0.1 × 106 M−1 s−1) and OXA-58 (k2/Ki 2.5 ± 0.3 × 105 M−1 s−1). Cocrystallization of ETX2514 with OXA-24/40 revealed hydrogen bonding interactions between ETX2514 and residues R261, S219, and S128 of OXA-24/40 in addition to a chloride ion occupied in the active site. Further, the C3 methyl group of ETX2514 shifts the position of M223. In conclusion, the sulbactam-ETX2514 combination possesses a broadened inhibitory range to include class D β-lactamases as well as class A and C β-lactamases and is a promising therapeutic candidate for infections caused by MDR Acinetobacter spp. IMPORTANCE The number and diversity of β-lactamases are steadily increasing. The emergence of β-lactamases that hydrolyze carbapenems poses a significant threat to our antibiotic armamentarium. The explosion of OXA enzymes that are carbapenem hydrolyzers is a major challenge (carbapenem-hydrolyzing class D [CHD]). An urgent need exists to discover β-lactamase inhibitors with class D activity. The sulbactam-ETX2514 combination demonstrates the potential to become a treatment regimen of choice for Acinetobacter spp. producing class D β-lactamases.
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spelling doaj.art-e9fdc0602a7742b6a7a1c6dfc92d0ab32022-12-21T23:37:15ZengAmerican Society for MicrobiologymBio2150-75112019-04-0110210.1128/mBio.00159-19Targeting Multidrug-Resistant <italic toggle="yes">Acinetobacter</italic> spp.: Sulbactam and the Diazabicyclooctenone β-Lactamase Inhibitor ETX2514 as a Novel Therapeutic AgentMelissa D. Barnes0Vijay Kumar1Christopher R. Bethel2Samir H. Moussa3John O’Donnell4Joseph D. Rutter5Caryn E. Good6Kristine M. Hujer7Andrea M. Hujer8Steve H. Marshall9Barry N. Kreiswirth10Sandra S. Richter11Philip N. Rather12Michael R. Jacobs13Krisztina M. Papp-Wallace14Focco van den Akker15Robert A. Bonomo16Louis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center Research Service, Cleveland, Ohio, USADepartment of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USALouis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center Research Service, Cleveland, Ohio, USAEntasis Therapeutics, Waltham, Massachusetts, USAEntasis Therapeutics, Waltham, Massachusetts, USALouis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center Research Service, Cleveland, Ohio, USADepartment of Pathology, University Hospitals, Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USALouis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center Research Service, Cleveland, Ohio, USALouis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center Research Service, Cleveland, Ohio, USALouis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center Research Service, Cleveland, Ohio, USAPublic Health Research Institute Tuberculosis Center, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USACleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USADepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USADepartment of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USALouis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center Research Service, Cleveland, Ohio, USADepartment of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USALouis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center Research Service, Cleveland, Ohio, USAABSTRACT Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Acinetobacter spp. poses a significant therapeutic challenge in part due to the presence of chromosomally encoded β-lactamases, including class C Acinetobacter-derived cephalosporinases (ADC) and class D oxacillinases (OXA), as well as plasmid-mediated class A β-lactamases. Importantly, OXA-like β-lactamases represent a gap in the spectrum of inhibition by recently approved β-lactamase inhibitors such as avibactam and vaborbactam. ETX2514 is a novel, rationally designed, diazabicyclooctenone inhibitor that effectively targets class A, C, and D β-lactamases. We show that addition of ETX2514 significantly increased the susceptibility of clinical Acinetobacter baumannii isolates to sulbactam. AdeB and AdeJ were identified to be key efflux constituents for ETX2514 in A. baumannii. The combination of sulbactam and ETX2514 was efficacious against A. baumannii carrying blaTEM-1, blaADC-82, blaOXA-23, and blaOXA-66 in a neutropenic murine thigh infection model. We also show that, in vitro, ETX2514 inhibited ADC-7 (k2/Ki 1.0 ± 0.1 × 106 M−1 s−1) and OXA-58 (k2/Ki 2.5 ± 0.3 × 105 M−1 s−1). Cocrystallization of ETX2514 with OXA-24/40 revealed hydrogen bonding interactions between ETX2514 and residues R261, S219, and S128 of OXA-24/40 in addition to a chloride ion occupied in the active site. Further, the C3 methyl group of ETX2514 shifts the position of M223. In conclusion, the sulbactam-ETX2514 combination possesses a broadened inhibitory range to include class D β-lactamases as well as class A and C β-lactamases and is a promising therapeutic candidate for infections caused by MDR Acinetobacter spp. IMPORTANCE The number and diversity of β-lactamases are steadily increasing. The emergence of β-lactamases that hydrolyze carbapenems poses a significant threat to our antibiotic armamentarium. The explosion of OXA enzymes that are carbapenem hydrolyzers is a major challenge (carbapenem-hydrolyzing class D [CHD]). An urgent need exists to discover β-lactamase inhibitors with class D activity. The sulbactam-ETX2514 combination demonstrates the potential to become a treatment regimen of choice for Acinetobacter spp. producing class D β-lactamases.https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mBio.00159-19AcinetobacterDBOdiazabicyclooctanonediazabicyclooctenoneETX2514sulbactam
spellingShingle Melissa D. Barnes
Vijay Kumar
Christopher R. Bethel
Samir H. Moussa
John O’Donnell
Joseph D. Rutter
Caryn E. Good
Kristine M. Hujer
Andrea M. Hujer
Steve H. Marshall
Barry N. Kreiswirth
Sandra S. Richter
Philip N. Rather
Michael R. Jacobs
Krisztina M. Papp-Wallace
Focco van den Akker
Robert A. Bonomo
Targeting Multidrug-Resistant <italic toggle="yes">Acinetobacter</italic> spp.: Sulbactam and the Diazabicyclooctenone β-Lactamase Inhibitor ETX2514 as a Novel Therapeutic Agent
mBio
Acinetobacter
DBO
diazabicyclooctanone
diazabicyclooctenone
ETX2514
sulbactam
title Targeting Multidrug-Resistant <italic toggle="yes">Acinetobacter</italic> spp.: Sulbactam and the Diazabicyclooctenone β-Lactamase Inhibitor ETX2514 as a Novel Therapeutic Agent
title_full Targeting Multidrug-Resistant <italic toggle="yes">Acinetobacter</italic> spp.: Sulbactam and the Diazabicyclooctenone β-Lactamase Inhibitor ETX2514 as a Novel Therapeutic Agent
title_fullStr Targeting Multidrug-Resistant <italic toggle="yes">Acinetobacter</italic> spp.: Sulbactam and the Diazabicyclooctenone β-Lactamase Inhibitor ETX2514 as a Novel Therapeutic Agent
title_full_unstemmed Targeting Multidrug-Resistant <italic toggle="yes">Acinetobacter</italic> spp.: Sulbactam and the Diazabicyclooctenone β-Lactamase Inhibitor ETX2514 as a Novel Therapeutic Agent
title_short Targeting Multidrug-Resistant <italic toggle="yes">Acinetobacter</italic> spp.: Sulbactam and the Diazabicyclooctenone β-Lactamase Inhibitor ETX2514 as a Novel Therapeutic Agent
title_sort targeting multidrug resistant italic toggle yes acinetobacter italic spp sulbactam and the diazabicyclooctenone β lactamase inhibitor etx2514 as a novel therapeutic agent
topic Acinetobacter
DBO
diazabicyclooctanone
diazabicyclooctenone
ETX2514
sulbactam
url https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mBio.00159-19
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