A 14-year-old patient with Prader-Willi syndrome: a case report

Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) is a disorder resulting from a loss of genetic information on chromosome 15q11.2-q13 inherited from the father. It can be caused by paternal deletions (65-75%) or uniparental maternal disomy (20-30%). The prevalence of PWS is estimated to be 1/10,000 - 1/20,000 births.1 A...

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Main Authors: Marlinna Marlinna, Madarina Julia, Noormanto Noormanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Pediatric Society Publishing House 2023-02-01
Series:Paediatrica Indonesiana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/2603
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author Marlinna Marlinna
Madarina Julia
Noormanto Noormanto
author_facet Marlinna Marlinna
Madarina Julia
Noormanto Noormanto
author_sort Marlinna Marlinna
collection DOAJ
description Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) is a disorder resulting from a loss of genetic information on chromosome 15q11.2-q13 inherited from the father. It can be caused by paternal deletions (65-75%) or uniparental maternal disomy (20-30%). The prevalence of PWS is estimated to be 1/10,000 - 1/20,000 births.1 Although its incidence is relatively rare, PWS can cause major health problems for patients and decreased quality of life for their families. The course of PWS is characterized by severe hypotonia in the neonatal period, severe feeding problems resulting in growth failure, as well as small hands and feet. Hypogonadism manifests as genital hypoplasia, delayed puberty, and infertility. Children with PWS have delayed motor and language development. Most patients have some degree of intellectual disability. Hyperphagia and obesity occur in early childhood. The patient’s excessive eating behavior affects the patient’s and family’s quality of life, and is often responsible for high morbidity and mortality.
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spelling doaj.art-ea06332a49004ba1b9705a3386ba9cb62023-03-10T07:49:42ZengIndonesian Pediatric Society Publishing HousePaediatrica Indonesiana0030-93112338-476X2023-02-0163151610.14238/pi63.1.2023.51-62603A 14-year-old patient with Prader-Willi syndrome: a case reportMarlinna Marlinna0Madarina Julia1Noormanto Noormanto2Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Central JavaDepartment of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Central JavaDepartment of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Central JavaPrader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) is a disorder resulting from a loss of genetic information on chromosome 15q11.2-q13 inherited from the father. It can be caused by paternal deletions (65-75%) or uniparental maternal disomy (20-30%). The prevalence of PWS is estimated to be 1/10,000 - 1/20,000 births.1 Although its incidence is relatively rare, PWS can cause major health problems for patients and decreased quality of life for their families. The course of PWS is characterized by severe hypotonia in the neonatal period, severe feeding problems resulting in growth failure, as well as small hands and feet. Hypogonadism manifests as genital hypoplasia, delayed puberty, and infertility. Children with PWS have delayed motor and language development. Most patients have some degree of intellectual disability. Hyperphagia and obesity occur in early childhood. The patient’s excessive eating behavior affects the patient’s and family’s quality of life, and is often responsible for high morbidity and mortality.https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/2603case report; prader-willi syndrome; hyperphagia; complications; multidisciplinary management; outcome
spellingShingle Marlinna Marlinna
Madarina Julia
Noormanto Noormanto
A 14-year-old patient with Prader-Willi syndrome: a case report
Paediatrica Indonesiana
case report; prader-willi syndrome; hyperphagia; complications; multidisciplinary management; outcome
title A 14-year-old patient with Prader-Willi syndrome: a case report
title_full A 14-year-old patient with Prader-Willi syndrome: a case report
title_fullStr A 14-year-old patient with Prader-Willi syndrome: a case report
title_full_unstemmed A 14-year-old patient with Prader-Willi syndrome: a case report
title_short A 14-year-old patient with Prader-Willi syndrome: a case report
title_sort 14 year old patient with prader willi syndrome a case report
topic case report; prader-willi syndrome; hyperphagia; complications; multidisciplinary management; outcome
url https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/2603
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