Populist Skirmishers: Frontrunners of Populist Radical Right in Poland

Mainstream parties, like PiS in Poland, have to cater to broad segments of society to sustain broad support. Cultivation of populist radical right ideologies of authoritarianism, traditionalism, religiosity, and nativism—all interlaced with gender as a nemesis and the nation as a deity—takes highly...

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Main Author: Karolina Zbytniewska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2022-10-01
Series:Politics and Governance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/politicsandgovernance/article/view/5585
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author Karolina Zbytniewska
author_facet Karolina Zbytniewska
author_sort Karolina Zbytniewska
collection DOAJ
description Mainstream parties, like PiS in Poland, have to cater to broad segments of society to sustain broad support. Cultivation of populist radical right ideologies of authoritarianism, traditionalism, religiosity, and nativism—all interlaced with gender as a nemesis and the nation as a deity—takes highly motivated, confrontational politicians who prepare the ground for radical populist ideas to take root in the electorate’s minds, who mobilize voters through radicalization. This article introduces the concept of “populist skirmishers” to the literature on populism, adding this to Cas Mudde’s basket of major mobilizing forces of populism, that is, a populist leader, a social movement, and a political party. Though it might be considered an unnecessary elevation of a profession that perverts the rules of civility in the public sphere, polarizes electorates, and does whatever it takes to derail the project of European integration, I argue that understanding the modus operandi and functions of populist skirmishers is indispensable to furthering our understanding of populism.
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spelling doaj.art-ea087dd7a52c453e8e82db964827bd622022-12-22T02:27:16ZengCogitatioPolitics and Governance2183-24632022-10-01104728310.17645/pag.v10i4.55852755Populist Skirmishers: Frontrunners of Populist Radical Right in PolandKarolina Zbytniewska0Political Science and International Studies, University of Warsaw, PolandMainstream parties, like PiS in Poland, have to cater to broad segments of society to sustain broad support. Cultivation of populist radical right ideologies of authoritarianism, traditionalism, religiosity, and nativism—all interlaced with gender as a nemesis and the nation as a deity—takes highly motivated, confrontational politicians who prepare the ground for radical populist ideas to take root in the electorate’s minds, who mobilize voters through radicalization. This article introduces the concept of “populist skirmishers” to the literature on populism, adding this to Cas Mudde’s basket of major mobilizing forces of populism, that is, a populist leader, a social movement, and a political party. Though it might be considered an unnecessary elevation of a profession that perverts the rules of civility in the public sphere, polarizes electorates, and does whatever it takes to derail the project of European integration, I argue that understanding the modus operandi and functions of populist skirmishers is indispensable to furthering our understanding of populism.https://www.cogitatiopress.com/politicsandgovernance/article/view/5585genderpopulismpopulist radical rightpopulist skirmishersultraconservatism
spellingShingle Karolina Zbytniewska
Populist Skirmishers: Frontrunners of Populist Radical Right in Poland
Politics and Governance
gender
populism
populist radical right
populist skirmishers
ultraconservatism
title Populist Skirmishers: Frontrunners of Populist Radical Right in Poland
title_full Populist Skirmishers: Frontrunners of Populist Radical Right in Poland
title_fullStr Populist Skirmishers: Frontrunners of Populist Radical Right in Poland
title_full_unstemmed Populist Skirmishers: Frontrunners of Populist Radical Right in Poland
title_short Populist Skirmishers: Frontrunners of Populist Radical Right in Poland
title_sort populist skirmishers frontrunners of populist radical right in poland
topic gender
populism
populist radical right
populist skirmishers
ultraconservatism
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/politicsandgovernance/article/view/5585
work_keys_str_mv AT karolinazbytniewska populistskirmishersfrontrunnersofpopulistradicalrightinpoland