Mediated Electron Transfer at Redox Active Monolayers Part 2 : Analysis of the Chronoamperometric Response to a Potential Step Perturbation

A theoretical model describing the transport and kinetic processes involved in heterogeneous redox catalysis of solution phase reactants at electrode surfaces coated with redox active monolayers is presented. We describe theoretically the time dependent chronoamperometric response expected for a red...

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Main Author: Michael E.G. Lyons
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2002-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/2/8/314/
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author Michael E.G. Lyons
author_facet Michael E.G. Lyons
author_sort Michael E.G. Lyons
collection DOAJ
description A theoretical model describing the transport and kinetic processes involved in heterogeneous redox catalysis of solution phase reactants at electrode surfaces coated with redox active monolayers is presented. We describe theoretically the time dependent chronoamperometric response expected for a redox active monolayer in the absence of a substrate in solution, and subsequently extend the analysis to consider the reaction of a solution phase substrate mediated by surface immobilized redox groups. This is accomplished via a Laplace transform based solution of the Fick diffusion equation for the substrate transport to the monolayer surface coupled with the development of a suitable flux matching condition at the monolayer/solution interface . The latter procedure enables the development of an analytical expression for the transient current response in terms of well established mathematical special functions. We have shown that kinetic information may be readily extracted from the developed expressions for the current response as a function of time. In the present paper we assume that the reaction between mediator and substrate is of a simple outer sphere bimolecular type.
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spelling doaj.art-ea08f3de84064b71a2f93ffd2ac54acd2022-12-22T04:23:43ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202002-08-012831433010.3390/s20800314Mediated Electron Transfer at Redox Active Monolayers Part 2 : Analysis of the Chronoamperometric Response to a Potential Step PerturbationMichael E.G. LyonsA theoretical model describing the transport and kinetic processes involved in heterogeneous redox catalysis of solution phase reactants at electrode surfaces coated with redox active monolayers is presented. We describe theoretically the time dependent chronoamperometric response expected for a redox active monolayer in the absence of a substrate in solution, and subsequently extend the analysis to consider the reaction of a solution phase substrate mediated by surface immobilized redox groups. This is accomplished via a Laplace transform based solution of the Fick diffusion equation for the substrate transport to the monolayer surface coupled with the development of a suitable flux matching condition at the monolayer/solution interface . The latter procedure enables the development of an analytical expression for the transient current response in terms of well established mathematical special functions. We have shown that kinetic information may be readily extracted from the developed expressions for the current response as a function of time. In the present paper we assume that the reaction between mediator and substrate is of a simple outer sphere bimolecular type.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/2/8/314/Heterogeneous redox catalysisRedox active monolayersChronoamperometry of redox active monolayersMonolayer modified electrodes
spellingShingle Michael E.G. Lyons
Mediated Electron Transfer at Redox Active Monolayers Part 2 : Analysis of the Chronoamperometric Response to a Potential Step Perturbation
Sensors
Heterogeneous redox catalysis
Redox active monolayers
Chronoamperometry of redox active monolayers
Monolayer modified electrodes
title Mediated Electron Transfer at Redox Active Monolayers Part 2 : Analysis of the Chronoamperometric Response to a Potential Step Perturbation
title_full Mediated Electron Transfer at Redox Active Monolayers Part 2 : Analysis of the Chronoamperometric Response to a Potential Step Perturbation
title_fullStr Mediated Electron Transfer at Redox Active Monolayers Part 2 : Analysis of the Chronoamperometric Response to a Potential Step Perturbation
title_full_unstemmed Mediated Electron Transfer at Redox Active Monolayers Part 2 : Analysis of the Chronoamperometric Response to a Potential Step Perturbation
title_short Mediated Electron Transfer at Redox Active Monolayers Part 2 : Analysis of the Chronoamperometric Response to a Potential Step Perturbation
title_sort mediated electron transfer at redox active monolayers part 2 analysis of the chronoamperometric response to a potential step perturbation
topic Heterogeneous redox catalysis
Redox active monolayers
Chronoamperometry of redox active monolayers
Monolayer modified electrodes
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/2/8/314/
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