Two-stage surgery for intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal multicentric liposarcoma causing hydronephrosis: a case report

Abstract Background Liposarcoma is a soft tissue sarcoma of adipocyte origin. Liposarcoma represents 20–30% of adult soft tissue tumors, which was most frequently seen in the retroperitoneal space in 45% and abdominal space in only 5% of cases, but the multicentric case is unknown. Herein, we descri...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ryohei Murata, Tadashi Yoshida, Nobuhiro Kobayashi, Yoshito Watanabe, Shigenori Homma, Hayato Echizenya, Akinobu Taketomi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-02-01
Series:Surgical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40792-019-0576-y
_version_ 1818200479209881600
author Ryohei Murata
Tadashi Yoshida
Nobuhiro Kobayashi
Yoshito Watanabe
Shigenori Homma
Hayato Echizenya
Akinobu Taketomi
author_facet Ryohei Murata
Tadashi Yoshida
Nobuhiro Kobayashi
Yoshito Watanabe
Shigenori Homma
Hayato Echizenya
Akinobu Taketomi
author_sort Ryohei Murata
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Liposarcoma is a soft tissue sarcoma of adipocyte origin. Liposarcoma represents 20–30% of adult soft tissue tumors, which was most frequently seen in the retroperitoneal space in 45% and abdominal space in only 5% of cases, but the multicentric case is unknown. Herein, we describe a rare case of multicentric, large, intra-abdominal and retroperitoneal liposarcoma, one of which had caused infection and pressing the right ureter causing hydronephrosis, which was resected by two-stage surgery. Case presentation The patient was a 46-year-old man who was referred for abdominal bloating and fatigue. Enhanced computed tomography showed a 23-cm intra-abdominal tumor and a 14.6-cm left retroperitoneal tumor. The intra-abdominal tumor which compressed the right ureter caused right unilateral hydronephrosis and deteriorated the renal function. The intra-abdominal tumor had also formed an intra-abdominal abscess. We performed emergent laparotomy and resected the intra-abdominal tumor. After the recovery of renal function, we resected the residual retroperitoneal tumor. Histopathological examination showed both tumors to be myxoid/round cell type liposarcoma. Considering clinical findings and their location, he was diagnosed with multicentric liposarcoma. He underwent adjuvant chemotherapy and has been alive without any recurrence for 9 months after the operation. Conclusions We successfully resected large intra-abdominal and retroperitoneal multicentric myxoid/round cell liposarcomas. A two-stage surgery was a rational choice as it provides time to confirm the recovery of renal function.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T02:38:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ea0cd6a4f37a4aa9bc1be8ce5c057285
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2198-7793
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T02:38:19Z
publishDate 2019-02-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Surgical Case Reports
spelling doaj.art-ea0cd6a4f37a4aa9bc1be8ce5c0572852022-12-22T00:41:13ZengSpringerOpenSurgical Case Reports2198-77932019-02-01511710.1186/s40792-019-0576-yTwo-stage surgery for intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal multicentric liposarcoma causing hydronephrosis: a case reportRyohei Murata0Tadashi Yoshida1Nobuhiro Kobayashi2Yoshito Watanabe3Shigenori Homma4Hayato Echizenya5Akinobu Taketomi6Department of Surgery, Otaru General HospitalDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Hokkaido University HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Otaru General HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Otaru General HospitalDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Hokkaido University HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Otaru General HospitalDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Hokkaido University HospitalAbstract Background Liposarcoma is a soft tissue sarcoma of adipocyte origin. Liposarcoma represents 20–30% of adult soft tissue tumors, which was most frequently seen in the retroperitoneal space in 45% and abdominal space in only 5% of cases, but the multicentric case is unknown. Herein, we describe a rare case of multicentric, large, intra-abdominal and retroperitoneal liposarcoma, one of which had caused infection and pressing the right ureter causing hydronephrosis, which was resected by two-stage surgery. Case presentation The patient was a 46-year-old man who was referred for abdominal bloating and fatigue. Enhanced computed tomography showed a 23-cm intra-abdominal tumor and a 14.6-cm left retroperitoneal tumor. The intra-abdominal tumor which compressed the right ureter caused right unilateral hydronephrosis and deteriorated the renal function. The intra-abdominal tumor had also formed an intra-abdominal abscess. We performed emergent laparotomy and resected the intra-abdominal tumor. After the recovery of renal function, we resected the residual retroperitoneal tumor. Histopathological examination showed both tumors to be myxoid/round cell type liposarcoma. Considering clinical findings and their location, he was diagnosed with multicentric liposarcoma. He underwent adjuvant chemotherapy and has been alive without any recurrence for 9 months after the operation. Conclusions We successfully resected large intra-abdominal and retroperitoneal multicentric myxoid/round cell liposarcomas. A two-stage surgery was a rational choice as it provides time to confirm the recovery of renal function.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40792-019-0576-yIntra-abdominalLiposarcomaMulticentricMyxoidRound cellRetroperitoneal
spellingShingle Ryohei Murata
Tadashi Yoshida
Nobuhiro Kobayashi
Yoshito Watanabe
Shigenori Homma
Hayato Echizenya
Akinobu Taketomi
Two-stage surgery for intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal multicentric liposarcoma causing hydronephrosis: a case report
Surgical Case Reports
Intra-abdominal
Liposarcoma
Multicentric
Myxoid
Round cell
Retroperitoneal
title Two-stage surgery for intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal multicentric liposarcoma causing hydronephrosis: a case report
title_full Two-stage surgery for intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal multicentric liposarcoma causing hydronephrosis: a case report
title_fullStr Two-stage surgery for intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal multicentric liposarcoma causing hydronephrosis: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Two-stage surgery for intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal multicentric liposarcoma causing hydronephrosis: a case report
title_short Two-stage surgery for intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal multicentric liposarcoma causing hydronephrosis: a case report
title_sort two stage surgery for intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal multicentric liposarcoma causing hydronephrosis a case report
topic Intra-abdominal
Liposarcoma
Multicentric
Myxoid
Round cell
Retroperitoneal
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40792-019-0576-y
work_keys_str_mv AT ryoheimurata twostagesurgeryforintraperitonealandretroperitonealmulticentricliposarcomacausinghydronephrosisacasereport
AT tadashiyoshida twostagesurgeryforintraperitonealandretroperitonealmulticentricliposarcomacausinghydronephrosisacasereport
AT nobuhirokobayashi twostagesurgeryforintraperitonealandretroperitonealmulticentricliposarcomacausinghydronephrosisacasereport
AT yoshitowatanabe twostagesurgeryforintraperitonealandretroperitonealmulticentricliposarcomacausinghydronephrosisacasereport
AT shigenorihomma twostagesurgeryforintraperitonealandretroperitonealmulticentricliposarcomacausinghydronephrosisacasereport
AT hayatoechizenya twostagesurgeryforintraperitonealandretroperitonealmulticentricliposarcomacausinghydronephrosisacasereport
AT akinobutaketomi twostagesurgeryforintraperitonealandretroperitonealmulticentricliposarcomacausinghydronephrosisacasereport