Fluorescent diagnostics of benign breast diseases and breast cancer

In the study the spectra of fluorescence excitation and autofluorescence of histological sections with different pathological processes in breast were measured. Additionally, element composition of the tissues was investigated by scanning electron microscopy. It has been shown that spectra of fluore...

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Main Authors: Valeriya S. Maryakhina, Yulia S. Korneva, Igor V. Chekurov, Oksana A. Shisterova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Samara National Research University 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of Biomedical Photonics & Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jbpe.ssau.ru/index.php/JBPE/article/view/3271
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author Valeriya S. Maryakhina
Yulia S. Korneva
Igor V. Chekurov
Oksana A. Shisterova
author_facet Valeriya S. Maryakhina
Yulia S. Korneva
Igor V. Chekurov
Oksana A. Shisterova
author_sort Valeriya S. Maryakhina
collection DOAJ
description In the study the spectra of fluorescence excitation and autofluorescence of histological sections with different pathological processes in breast were measured. Additionally, element composition of the tissues was investigated by scanning electron microscopy. It has been shown that spectra of fluorescence excitation of benign breast diseases (fibroadenoma and fibrocystic breast disease) have low maximum at 232 nm and high maximum at 260 nm. Also, fluorescence spectra of histological samples change during tumor growth and have two maxima (335 and 420 nm). The registered spectra are result of emission of such fluorophores as fatty acids, tryptophan, NADH, vitamin B6, collagen and bilirubin. The obtained spectral data correlate well with data of element analysis. Selenium status of the tissues was investigated by scanning electronic microscope. High concentration if selenium was detected only in fibroadenoma. In breast cancer samples and fibrocystic breast disease low selenium content was detected. It may confirm higher risk for malignant transformation of fibrocystic breast disease than fibroadenoma. Our results may be helpful for cancer diagnostics and for prognosis prediction.
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spelling doaj.art-ea0ee26974044a04abce13baeb61a5992022-12-22T03:19:08ZengSamara National Research UniversityJournal of Biomedical Photonics & Engineering2411-28442017-12-013410.18287/JBPE17.03.0403062957Fluorescent diagnostics of benign breast diseases and breast cancerValeriya S. Maryakhina0Yulia S. Korneva1Igor V. Chekurov2Oksana A. Shisterova3Kumertau branch of Orenburg State University, Kumertau, RussiaSmolensk State Medical University, Russia; Smolensk Regional Institute of Pathology, RussiaOrenburg State Agriculture University, RussiaSmolensk Oncological Dispensary, RussiaIn the study the spectra of fluorescence excitation and autofluorescence of histological sections with different pathological processes in breast were measured. Additionally, element composition of the tissues was investigated by scanning electron microscopy. It has been shown that spectra of fluorescence excitation of benign breast diseases (fibroadenoma and fibrocystic breast disease) have low maximum at 232 nm and high maximum at 260 nm. Also, fluorescence spectra of histological samples change during tumor growth and have two maxima (335 and 420 nm). The registered spectra are result of emission of such fluorophores as fatty acids, tryptophan, NADH, vitamin B6, collagen and bilirubin. The obtained spectral data correlate well with data of element analysis. Selenium status of the tissues was investigated by scanning electronic microscope. High concentration if selenium was detected only in fibroadenoma. In breast cancer samples and fibrocystic breast disease low selenium content was detected. It may confirm higher risk for malignant transformation of fibrocystic breast disease than fibroadenoma. Our results may be helpful for cancer diagnostics and for prognosis prediction.http://jbpe.ssau.ru/index.php/JBPE/article/view/3271breast cancerbenign breast diseasefluorescenceoptical biomedical diagnostics
spellingShingle Valeriya S. Maryakhina
Yulia S. Korneva
Igor V. Chekurov
Oksana A. Shisterova
Fluorescent diagnostics of benign breast diseases and breast cancer
Journal of Biomedical Photonics & Engineering
breast cancer
benign breast disease
fluorescence
optical biomedical diagnostics
title Fluorescent diagnostics of benign breast diseases and breast cancer
title_full Fluorescent diagnostics of benign breast diseases and breast cancer
title_fullStr Fluorescent diagnostics of benign breast diseases and breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Fluorescent diagnostics of benign breast diseases and breast cancer
title_short Fluorescent diagnostics of benign breast diseases and breast cancer
title_sort fluorescent diagnostics of benign breast diseases and breast cancer
topic breast cancer
benign breast disease
fluorescence
optical biomedical diagnostics
url http://jbpe.ssau.ru/index.php/JBPE/article/view/3271
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AT yuliaskorneva fluorescentdiagnosticsofbenignbreastdiseasesandbreastcancer
AT igorvchekurov fluorescentdiagnosticsofbenignbreastdiseasesandbreastcancer
AT oksanaashisterova fluorescentdiagnosticsofbenignbreastdiseasesandbreastcancer