A Multispectral Image Creating Method for a New Airborne Four-Camera System with Different Bandpass Filters

This paper describes an airborne high resolution four-camera multispectral system which mainly consists of four identical monochrome cameras equipped with four interchangeable bandpass filters. For this multispectral system, an automatic multispectral data composing method was proposed. The homograp...

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Main Authors: Hanlun Li, Aiwu Zhang, Shaoxing Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/7/17453
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author Hanlun Li
Aiwu Zhang
Shaoxing Hu
author_facet Hanlun Li
Aiwu Zhang
Shaoxing Hu
author_sort Hanlun Li
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes an airborne high resolution four-camera multispectral system which mainly consists of four identical monochrome cameras equipped with four interchangeable bandpass filters. For this multispectral system, an automatic multispectral data composing method was proposed. The homography registration model was chosen, and the scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) and random sample consensus (RANSAC) were used to generate matching points. For the difficult registration problem between visible band images and near-infrared band images in cases lacking manmade objects, we presented an effective method based on the structural characteristics of the system. Experiments show that our method can acquire high quality multispectral images and the band-to-band alignment error of the composed multiple spectral images is less than 2.5 pixels.
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spelling doaj.art-ea1686ed53d142a5b50301642cb1a7f12022-12-22T02:07:06ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202015-07-01157174531746910.3390/s150717453s150717453A Multispectral Image Creating Method for a New Airborne Four-Camera System with Different Bandpass FiltersHanlun Li0Aiwu Zhang1Shaoxing Hu2Key Laboratory of 3D Information Acquisition and Application of Ministry, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaKey Laboratory of 3D Information Acquisition and Application of Ministry, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering & Automation, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, ChinaThis paper describes an airborne high resolution four-camera multispectral system which mainly consists of four identical monochrome cameras equipped with four interchangeable bandpass filters. For this multispectral system, an automatic multispectral data composing method was proposed. The homography registration model was chosen, and the scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) and random sample consensus (RANSAC) were used to generate matching points. For the difficult registration problem between visible band images and near-infrared band images in cases lacking manmade objects, we presented an effective method based on the structural characteristics of the system. Experiments show that our method can acquire high quality multispectral images and the band-to-band alignment error of the composed multiple spectral images is less than 2.5 pixels.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/7/17453panchromatic camerafiltersSIFTRANSACregistrationmultispectral
spellingShingle Hanlun Li
Aiwu Zhang
Shaoxing Hu
A Multispectral Image Creating Method for a New Airborne Four-Camera System with Different Bandpass Filters
Sensors
panchromatic camera
filters
SIFT
RANSAC
registration
multispectral
title A Multispectral Image Creating Method for a New Airborne Four-Camera System with Different Bandpass Filters
title_full A Multispectral Image Creating Method for a New Airborne Four-Camera System with Different Bandpass Filters
title_fullStr A Multispectral Image Creating Method for a New Airborne Four-Camera System with Different Bandpass Filters
title_full_unstemmed A Multispectral Image Creating Method for a New Airborne Four-Camera System with Different Bandpass Filters
title_short A Multispectral Image Creating Method for a New Airborne Four-Camera System with Different Bandpass Filters
title_sort multispectral image creating method for a new airborne four camera system with different bandpass filters
topic panchromatic camera
filters
SIFT
RANSAC
registration
multispectral
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/7/17453
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