Prospects of fermented milk products in children with primary hypolactasia of the adult type

Lactose (β-galactosyl-1,4 glucose) is milk sugar, the main disaccharide of human and other mammalian breast milk. Lactase is intestinal disaccharidase that catalyzes the lactose hydrolysis. The lactase gene LCT controls biological function of the enzyme. The age-related genetically determined featur...

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Main Authors: N. M. Bogdanova, A. I. Khavkin, O. L. Kolobova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation” 2020-07-01
Series:Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1165
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author N. M. Bogdanova
A. I. Khavkin
O. L. Kolobova
author_facet N. M. Bogdanova
A. I. Khavkin
O. L. Kolobova
author_sort N. M. Bogdanova
collection DOAJ
description Lactose (β-galactosyl-1,4 glucose) is milk sugar, the main disaccharide of human and other mammalian breast milk. Lactase is intestinal disaccharidase that catalyzes the lactose hydrolysis. The lactase gene LCT controls biological function of the enzyme. The age-related genetically determined feature of disaccharide expression, epigenetic factors, and natural selection with persistent tolerance to milk sugar throughout lifetime has divided the human population according to the LCT gene into two phenotypes: lactase persistent and lactase non-persistent. There is conflicting evidence that the latter phenotype is associated with low calcium absorption and the development of osteoporosis. The regular use of fermented probiotic dairy products by individuals with the lactase non-persistence phenotype ensures the accumulation of peak bone mineralization and prevents osteoporosis.
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spelling doaj.art-ea225b98bf884307bc7fc2e054079be52023-03-13T09:12:49ZrusLtd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii1027-40652500-22282020-07-0165316016810.21508/1027-4065-2020-65-3-160-168901Prospects of fermented milk products in children with primary hypolactasia of the adult typeN. M. Bogdanova0A. I. Khavkin1O. L. Kolobova2ФГБОУ ВО Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет Минздрава РоссииОСП «Научно-исследовательский клинический институт педиатрии им. академика Ю.Е. Вельтищева» ФГБАУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава РоссииФГБОУ ВО Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет Минздрава РоссииLactose (β-galactosyl-1,4 glucose) is milk sugar, the main disaccharide of human and other mammalian breast milk. Lactase is intestinal disaccharidase that catalyzes the lactose hydrolysis. The lactase gene LCT controls biological function of the enzyme. The age-related genetically determined feature of disaccharide expression, epigenetic factors, and natural selection with persistent tolerance to milk sugar throughout lifetime has divided the human population according to the LCT gene into two phenotypes: lactase persistent and lactase non-persistent. There is conflicting evidence that the latter phenotype is associated with low calcium absorption and the development of osteoporosis. The regular use of fermented probiotic dairy products by individuals with the lactase non-persistence phenotype ensures the accumulation of peak bone mineralization and prevents osteoporosis.https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1165детилактозалактазанепереносимость лактозылактазная недостаточностьпервичная гиполактазия взрослого типаминеральная плотность костной тканипробиотикиферментированные молочные продуктыдиетотерапия
spellingShingle N. M. Bogdanova
A. I. Khavkin
O. L. Kolobova
Prospects of fermented milk products in children with primary hypolactasia of the adult type
Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii
дети
лактоза
лактаза
непереносимость лактозы
лактазная недостаточность
первичная гиполактазия взрослого типа
минеральная плотность костной ткани
пробиотики
ферментированные молочные продукты
диетотерапия
title Prospects of fermented milk products in children with primary hypolactasia of the adult type
title_full Prospects of fermented milk products in children with primary hypolactasia of the adult type
title_fullStr Prospects of fermented milk products in children with primary hypolactasia of the adult type
title_full_unstemmed Prospects of fermented milk products in children with primary hypolactasia of the adult type
title_short Prospects of fermented milk products in children with primary hypolactasia of the adult type
title_sort prospects of fermented milk products in children with primary hypolactasia of the adult type
topic дети
лактоза
лактаза
непереносимость лактозы
лактазная недостаточность
первичная гиполактазия взрослого типа
минеральная плотность костной ткани
пробиотики
ферментированные молочные продукты
диетотерапия
url https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1165
work_keys_str_mv AT nmbogdanova prospectsoffermentedmilkproductsinchildrenwithprimaryhypolactasiaoftheadulttype
AT aikhavkin prospectsoffermentedmilkproductsinchildrenwithprimaryhypolactasiaoftheadulttype
AT olkolobova prospectsoffermentedmilkproductsinchildrenwithprimaryhypolactasiaoftheadulttype