The role of support and financing of the armed forces as one of the key elements of the stability of the Ukrainian economy and ensuring its sustainable growth
Introduction. Military conflicts cause a lot of destructive influences not only on the political situation in the country but of course on its the financial system. That’s why in this article, the main emphasis of the research was done on risk-ratio analysis of the Ukraine and Israel economies since...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Institute for Market Problems and Economic-and-Ecological Research of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
2019-03-01
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Series: | Економіка, Eкологія, Cоціум |
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Online Access: | https://ees-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/92 |
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author | Vadym Pakholchuk |
author_facet | Vadym Pakholchuk |
author_sort | Vadym Pakholchuk |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction. Military conflicts cause a lot of destructive influences not only on the political situation in the country but of course on its the financial system. That’s why in this article, the main emphasis of the research was done on risk-ratio analysis of the Ukraine and Israel economies since the role of military budget expenditures in the whole financial system is growing. Military finance is one of the biggest components of the financial system of Ukraine. So, according to the nowadays situation and military conflict in Ukraine appears the necessity of searching for new ways to increase this kind of expenditures efficiently.
Aim and tasks. The problem of the research was to measure risks of the economies according to the GDP trends and to find the place of the military expenditures in all government expenditures.
Results. In the research results, it should be mentioned that the most difficult approach for comparing is the international currency, which is weighed against the depreciation of cash flows in time. However, the research used the current exchange rate for convenience. But, this does not have a significant effect on the interpretation of the results of the research, presented in the form of a CAPM analysis of the economies of countries and their defense expenditures. After all, trends are generally observed over a period of time that has been analyzed. The general state of financial systems in the regions was analyzed as the value of volatility, aggregate risks and the overall growth of the economy. The US GDP, as for an example of the largest economy in the world, served as a comparative basis. It correlates and affects all other financial markets. The obtained results made it possible to draw conclusions about the attractiveness of the state for potential investors, despite armed conflicts with neighbors in the territory and areas of influence on the regions under control. In this paper, a standard statistical analysis package was used using an example of linear regression with one variable. The power of the influence of military expenditures was measured by the ratio of variables and their correlations. The obtained results were characterized by a high level of interconnection power and reliability of the hypotheses obtained. This gives an opportunity to describe the role of military conflicts and support the Armed Forces for the state economy.
Conclusions. The result of the presented research of the role of support and financing of the Armed Forces as one of the key elements of the stability of the Ukrainian economy and ensuring its sustainable growth is the sustaining of the military expenditures for Ukraine. The presented conclusion was approved on the Israel example and calculations. This approach and methodology is universal and can be used for other researches. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T05:02:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ea229dde2b5e434d84947eace6d99394 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2616-7107 2616-7107 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T05:02:30Z |
publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
publisher | Institute for Market Problems and Economic-and-Ecological Research of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
record_format | Article |
series | Економіка, Eкологія, Cоціум |
spelling | doaj.art-ea229dde2b5e434d84947eace6d993942022-12-21T22:02:31ZengInstitute for Market Problems and Economic-and-Ecological Research of the National Academy of Sciences of UkraineЕкономіка, Eкологія, Cоціум2616-71072616-71072019-03-0131253310.31520/2616-7107/2019.3.1-392The role of support and financing of the armed forces as one of the key elements of the stability of the Ukrainian economy and ensuring its sustainable growthVadym Pakholchuk0Military Institute of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, UkraineIntroduction. Military conflicts cause a lot of destructive influences not only on the political situation in the country but of course on its the financial system. That’s why in this article, the main emphasis of the research was done on risk-ratio analysis of the Ukraine and Israel economies since the role of military budget expenditures in the whole financial system is growing. Military finance is one of the biggest components of the financial system of Ukraine. So, according to the nowadays situation and military conflict in Ukraine appears the necessity of searching for new ways to increase this kind of expenditures efficiently. Aim and tasks. The problem of the research was to measure risks of the economies according to the GDP trends and to find the place of the military expenditures in all government expenditures. Results. In the research results, it should be mentioned that the most difficult approach for comparing is the international currency, which is weighed against the depreciation of cash flows in time. However, the research used the current exchange rate for convenience. But, this does not have a significant effect on the interpretation of the results of the research, presented in the form of a CAPM analysis of the economies of countries and their defense expenditures. After all, trends are generally observed over a period of time that has been analyzed. The general state of financial systems in the regions was analyzed as the value of volatility, aggregate risks and the overall growth of the economy. The US GDP, as for an example of the largest economy in the world, served as a comparative basis. It correlates and affects all other financial markets. The obtained results made it possible to draw conclusions about the attractiveness of the state for potential investors, despite armed conflicts with neighbors in the territory and areas of influence on the regions under control. In this paper, a standard statistical analysis package was used using an example of linear regression with one variable. The power of the influence of military expenditures was measured by the ratio of variables and their correlations. The obtained results were characterized by a high level of interconnection power and reliability of the hypotheses obtained. This gives an opportunity to describe the role of military conflicts and support the Armed Forces for the state economy. Conclusions. The result of the presented research of the role of support and financing of the Armed Forces as one of the key elements of the stability of the Ukrainian economy and ensuring its sustainable growth is the sustaining of the military expenditures for Ukraine. The presented conclusion was approved on the Israel example and calculations. This approach and methodology is universal and can be used for other researches.https://ees-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/92military expenditure, military budget, financial support, risk-ratio analyses, Armed Forces, GDP |
spellingShingle | Vadym Pakholchuk The role of support and financing of the armed forces as one of the key elements of the stability of the Ukrainian economy and ensuring its sustainable growth Економіка, Eкологія, Cоціум military expenditure, military budget, financial support, risk-ratio analyses, Armed Forces, GDP |
title | The role of support and financing of the armed forces as one of the key elements of the stability of the Ukrainian economy and ensuring its sustainable growth |
title_full | The role of support and financing of the armed forces as one of the key elements of the stability of the Ukrainian economy and ensuring its sustainable growth |
title_fullStr | The role of support and financing of the armed forces as one of the key elements of the stability of the Ukrainian economy and ensuring its sustainable growth |
title_full_unstemmed | The role of support and financing of the armed forces as one of the key elements of the stability of the Ukrainian economy and ensuring its sustainable growth |
title_short | The role of support and financing of the armed forces as one of the key elements of the stability of the Ukrainian economy and ensuring its sustainable growth |
title_sort | role of support and financing of the armed forces as one of the key elements of the stability of the ukrainian economy and ensuring its sustainable growth |
topic | military expenditure, military budget, financial support, risk-ratio analyses, Armed Forces, GDP |
url | https://ees-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/92 |
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