Tuer à la guerre chez Xénophon : normalité, joie et indignation relative

In war, people kill. Killing in war is constantly present in ancient historiography, but rarely explicitly addressed. Nevertheless, a closer look reveals quite different and contradictory attitudes towards the act of killing in war. This article will attempt to work out, on the basis of Xenophon’s w...

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Main Author: Lennart Gilhaus
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Presses universitaires de Caen 2023-02-01
Series:Kentron
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/kentron/5914
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author Lennart Gilhaus
author_facet Lennart Gilhaus
author_sort Lennart Gilhaus
collection DOAJ
description In war, people kill. Killing in war is constantly present in ancient historiography, but rarely explicitly addressed. Nevertheless, a closer look reveals quite different and contradictory attitudes towards the act of killing in war. This article will attempt to work out, on the basis of Xenophon’s writings, under which circumstances killing in war is presented as a normal act, hailed as a cause for joy or criticised as shameful. Xenophon seems to have been very flexible in his assessments: for him, the end often justified the means. At the same time, he always demanded to pay attention to the consequences of the use of violence.
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spelling doaj.art-ea24af6a3059435685b65ef0d1120c332023-02-09T16:18:37ZfraPresses universitaires de CaenKentron0765-05902264-14592023-02-0137355810.4000/kentron.5914Tuer à la guerre chez Xénophon : normalité, joie et indignation relativeLennart GilhausIn war, people kill. Killing in war is constantly present in ancient historiography, but rarely explicitly addressed. Nevertheless, a closer look reveals quite different and contradictory attitudes towards the act of killing in war. This article will attempt to work out, on the basis of Xenophon’s writings, under which circumstances killing in war is presented as a normal act, hailed as a cause for joy or criticised as shameful. Xenophon seems to have been very flexible in his assessments: for him, the end often justified the means. At the same time, he always demanded to pay attention to the consequences of the use of violence.http://journals.openedition.org/kentron/5914XenophonGreek historiographyviolencewar
spellingShingle Lennart Gilhaus
Tuer à la guerre chez Xénophon : normalité, joie et indignation relative
Kentron
Xenophon
Greek historiography
violence
war
title Tuer à la guerre chez Xénophon : normalité, joie et indignation relative
title_full Tuer à la guerre chez Xénophon : normalité, joie et indignation relative
title_fullStr Tuer à la guerre chez Xénophon : normalité, joie et indignation relative
title_full_unstemmed Tuer à la guerre chez Xénophon : normalité, joie et indignation relative
title_short Tuer à la guerre chez Xénophon : normalité, joie et indignation relative
title_sort tuer a la guerre chez xenophon normalite joie et indignation relative
topic Xenophon
Greek historiography
violence
war
url http://journals.openedition.org/kentron/5914
work_keys_str_mv AT lennartgilhaus tueralaguerrechezxenophonnormalitejoieetindignationrelative