A GIS – BASED OPTIMIZATION FOR THE FUEL LOCATION-ALLOCATION TO FACE THE PROBABLE TSUNAMI: CASE OF PADANG CITY
The Mentawai Megathrust is predicted to cause a tsunami with the tremendous effects to societies and environments. As the coastal area located across the epicenter, Padang City is expected to have a high vulnerability to be surged by this future hazard. This issue has gradually grown in importance t...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Zibeline International
2021-04-01
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| Series: | Geological Behavior |
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| Online Access: | https://geologicalbehavior.com/archives/1gbr2021/1gbr2021-13-16.pdf |
| _version_ | 1819279496385134592 |
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| author | Rahmad Inca Liperda Anisha Rizqy Aulya Iwan Sukarno Mirna Lusiani Nikorn Sirivongpaisal |
| author_facet | Rahmad Inca Liperda Anisha Rizqy Aulya Iwan Sukarno Mirna Lusiani Nikorn Sirivongpaisal |
| author_sort | Rahmad Inca Liperda |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The Mentawai Megathrust is predicted to cause a tsunami with the tremendous effects to societies and environments. As the coastal area located across the epicenter, Padang City is expected to have a high vulnerability to be surged by this future hazard. This issue has gradually grown in importance to provide an effective disaster countermeasure for minimizing losses and suffering. As the fuel is one of the most critical items required in the aftermath of disaster, this study seeks to propose the disaster relief planning in Padang City, particularly in the fuel location-allocation decisions to cope with the effects caused by the probable tsunami. In this research the Geographic Information System (GIS)-based optimization is utilized to generate the appropriate number of facilities as well as its allocated capacity to serve several demand points (e.g. hospitals and refugee camps) during the emergency periods. This paper initially considers the potential inundation area based on the worst-case scenario developed by the disaster countermeasure agency to identify the likelihood of the impassable paths and the candidate facilities in the safe zone. By using P-Median analysis, this work recommends 9 strategic facilities to handle 18 demand points during the critical periods. This study provides an exciting opportunity to comprehensively obtain the suitable facilities in order to fulfill the fuel needs in the disaster aftermath. Due to practical constraints, this paper may be further improved to be Decisions Support Systems (DSS) with the consideration to the real time conditions during emergency periods. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-24T00:28:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ea2a2dadd45e406387ab2c503ce4fb5a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2521-0890 2521-0491 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-24T00:28:50Z |
| publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
| publisher | Zibeline International |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Geological Behavior |
| spelling | doaj.art-ea2a2dadd45e406387ab2c503ce4fb5a2022-12-21T17:24:21ZengZibeline InternationalGeological Behavior2521-08902521-04912021-04-0151131610.26480/gbr.01.2021.13.16A GIS – BASED OPTIMIZATION FOR THE FUEL LOCATION-ALLOCATION TO FACE THE PROBABLE TSUNAMI: CASE OF PADANG CITYRahmad Inca Liperda0Anisha Rizqy Aulya1Iwan Sukarno2Mirna Lusiani3Nikorn Sirivongpaisal4Department of Logistics Engineering, Universitas Pertamina, Simprug, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia.Department of Logistics Engineering, Universitas Pertamina, Simprug, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia.Department of Logistics Engineering, Universitas Pertamina, Simprug, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia.Department of Logistics Engineering, Universitas Pertamina, Simprug, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia.Department Industrial Engineering, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkla, Thailand. The Mentawai Megathrust is predicted to cause a tsunami with the tremendous effects to societies and environments. As the coastal area located across the epicenter, Padang City is expected to have a high vulnerability to be surged by this future hazard. This issue has gradually grown in importance to provide an effective disaster countermeasure for minimizing losses and suffering. As the fuel is one of the most critical items required in the aftermath of disaster, this study seeks to propose the disaster relief planning in Padang City, particularly in the fuel location-allocation decisions to cope with the effects caused by the probable tsunami. In this research the Geographic Information System (GIS)-based optimization is utilized to generate the appropriate number of facilities as well as its allocated capacity to serve several demand points (e.g. hospitals and refugee camps) during the emergency periods. This paper initially considers the potential inundation area based on the worst-case scenario developed by the disaster countermeasure agency to identify the likelihood of the impassable paths and the candidate facilities in the safe zone. By using P-Median analysis, this work recommends 9 strategic facilities to handle 18 demand points during the critical periods. This study provides an exciting opportunity to comprehensively obtain the suitable facilities in order to fulfill the fuel needs in the disaster aftermath. Due to practical constraints, this paper may be further improved to be Decisions Support Systems (DSS) with the consideration to the real time conditions during emergency periods.https://geologicalbehavior.com/archives/1gbr2021/1gbr2021-13-16.pdfdisaster relief planningtsunamilocation-allocationgis |
| spellingShingle | Rahmad Inca Liperda Anisha Rizqy Aulya Iwan Sukarno Mirna Lusiani Nikorn Sirivongpaisal A GIS – BASED OPTIMIZATION FOR THE FUEL LOCATION-ALLOCATION TO FACE THE PROBABLE TSUNAMI: CASE OF PADANG CITY Geological Behavior disaster relief planning tsunami location-allocation gis |
| title | A GIS – BASED OPTIMIZATION FOR THE FUEL LOCATION-ALLOCATION TO FACE THE PROBABLE TSUNAMI: CASE OF PADANG CITY |
| title_full | A GIS – BASED OPTIMIZATION FOR THE FUEL LOCATION-ALLOCATION TO FACE THE PROBABLE TSUNAMI: CASE OF PADANG CITY |
| title_fullStr | A GIS – BASED OPTIMIZATION FOR THE FUEL LOCATION-ALLOCATION TO FACE THE PROBABLE TSUNAMI: CASE OF PADANG CITY |
| title_full_unstemmed | A GIS – BASED OPTIMIZATION FOR THE FUEL LOCATION-ALLOCATION TO FACE THE PROBABLE TSUNAMI: CASE OF PADANG CITY |
| title_short | A GIS – BASED OPTIMIZATION FOR THE FUEL LOCATION-ALLOCATION TO FACE THE PROBABLE TSUNAMI: CASE OF PADANG CITY |
| title_sort | gis based optimization for the fuel location allocation to face the probable tsunami case of padang city |
| topic | disaster relief planning tsunami location-allocation gis |
| url | https://geologicalbehavior.com/archives/1gbr2021/1gbr2021-13-16.pdf |
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