Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospects
Lotus is a famous plant of the food and medicine continuum for millennia, which possesses unique nutritional and medicinal values. Polysaccharides are the main bioactive component of lotus and have been widely used as health nutritional supplements and therapeutic agents. However, the industrial pro...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-06-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Nutrition |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1171004/full |
_version_ | 1797793694708924416 |
---|---|
author | Guona Dai Jiale Wang Jiamei Zheng Conglong Xia Yaping Wang Baozhong Duan |
author_facet | Guona Dai Jiale Wang Jiamei Zheng Conglong Xia Yaping Wang Baozhong Duan |
author_sort | Guona Dai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Lotus is a famous plant of the food and medicine continuum for millennia, which possesses unique nutritional and medicinal values. Polysaccharides are the main bioactive component of lotus and have been widely used as health nutritional supplements and therapeutic agents. However, the industrial production and application of lotus polysaccharides (LPs) are hindered by the lack of a deeper understanding of the structure–activity relationship (SAR), structural modification, applications, and safety of LPs. This review comprehensively comments on the extraction and purification methods and structural characteristics of LPs. The SARs, bioactivities, and mechanisms involved are further evaluated. The potential application and safety issues of LPs are discussed. This review provides valuable updated information and inspires deeper insights for the large scale development and application of LPs. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:52:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ea2e9bde97824bf9bcba4f1f60324a49 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-861X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:52:00Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Nutrition |
spelling | doaj.art-ea2e9bde97824bf9bcba4f1f60324a492023-06-28T11:06:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nutrition2296-861X2023-06-011010.3389/fnut.2023.11710041171004Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospectsGuona Dai0Jiale Wang1Jiamei Zheng2Conglong Xia3Yaping Wang4Baozhong Duan5College of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali, ChinaFormula-Pattern Research Center, School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali, ChinaLotus is a famous plant of the food and medicine continuum for millennia, which possesses unique nutritional and medicinal values. Polysaccharides are the main bioactive component of lotus and have been widely used as health nutritional supplements and therapeutic agents. However, the industrial production and application of lotus polysaccharides (LPs) are hindered by the lack of a deeper understanding of the structure–activity relationship (SAR), structural modification, applications, and safety of LPs. This review comprehensively comments on the extraction and purification methods and structural characteristics of LPs. The SARs, bioactivities, and mechanisms involved are further evaluated. The potential application and safety issues of LPs are discussed. This review provides valuable updated information and inspires deeper insights for the large scale development and application of LPs.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1171004/fulllotuspolysaccharidesseparationstructural featuresbiological activitiesapplications |
spellingShingle | Guona Dai Jiale Wang Jiamei Zheng Conglong Xia Yaping Wang Baozhong Duan Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospects Frontiers in Nutrition lotus polysaccharides separation structural features biological activities applications |
title | Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospects |
title_full | Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospects |
title_fullStr | Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospects |
title_full_unstemmed | Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospects |
title_short | Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospects |
title_sort | bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements a review of their preparation structures biological features and application prospects |
topic | lotus polysaccharides separation structural features biological activities applications |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1171004/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT guonadai bioactivepolysaccharidesfromlotusaspotentfoodsupplementsareviewoftheirpreparationstructuresbiologicalfeaturesandapplicationprospects AT jialewang bioactivepolysaccharidesfromlotusaspotentfoodsupplementsareviewoftheirpreparationstructuresbiologicalfeaturesandapplicationprospects AT jiameizheng bioactivepolysaccharidesfromlotusaspotentfoodsupplementsareviewoftheirpreparationstructuresbiologicalfeaturesandapplicationprospects AT conglongxia bioactivepolysaccharidesfromlotusaspotentfoodsupplementsareviewoftheirpreparationstructuresbiologicalfeaturesandapplicationprospects AT yapingwang bioactivepolysaccharidesfromlotusaspotentfoodsupplementsareviewoftheirpreparationstructuresbiologicalfeaturesandapplicationprospects AT baozhongduan bioactivepolysaccharidesfromlotusaspotentfoodsupplementsareviewoftheirpreparationstructuresbiologicalfeaturesandapplicationprospects |