Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospects

Lotus is a famous plant of the food and medicine continuum for millennia, which possesses unique nutritional and medicinal values. Polysaccharides are the main bioactive component of lotus and have been widely used as health nutritional supplements and therapeutic agents. However, the industrial pro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guona Dai, Jiale Wang, Jiamei Zheng, Conglong Xia, Yaping Wang, Baozhong Duan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1171004/full
_version_ 1797793694708924416
author Guona Dai
Jiale Wang
Jiamei Zheng
Conglong Xia
Yaping Wang
Baozhong Duan
author_facet Guona Dai
Jiale Wang
Jiamei Zheng
Conglong Xia
Yaping Wang
Baozhong Duan
author_sort Guona Dai
collection DOAJ
description Lotus is a famous plant of the food and medicine continuum for millennia, which possesses unique nutritional and medicinal values. Polysaccharides are the main bioactive component of lotus and have been widely used as health nutritional supplements and therapeutic agents. However, the industrial production and application of lotus polysaccharides (LPs) are hindered by the lack of a deeper understanding of the structure–activity relationship (SAR), structural modification, applications, and safety of LPs. This review comprehensively comments on the extraction and purification methods and structural characteristics of LPs. The SARs, bioactivities, and mechanisms involved are further evaluated. The potential application and safety issues of LPs are discussed. This review provides valuable updated information and inspires deeper insights for the large scale development and application of LPs.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T02:52:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ea2e9bde97824bf9bcba4f1f60324a49
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-861X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T02:52:00Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Nutrition
spelling doaj.art-ea2e9bde97824bf9bcba4f1f60324a492023-06-28T11:06:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nutrition2296-861X2023-06-011010.3389/fnut.2023.11710041171004Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospectsGuona Dai0Jiale Wang1Jiamei Zheng2Conglong Xia3Yaping Wang4Baozhong Duan5College of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali, ChinaFormula-Pattern Research Center, School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Dali University, Dali, ChinaLotus is a famous plant of the food and medicine continuum for millennia, which possesses unique nutritional and medicinal values. Polysaccharides are the main bioactive component of lotus and have been widely used as health nutritional supplements and therapeutic agents. However, the industrial production and application of lotus polysaccharides (LPs) are hindered by the lack of a deeper understanding of the structure–activity relationship (SAR), structural modification, applications, and safety of LPs. This review comprehensively comments on the extraction and purification methods and structural characteristics of LPs. The SARs, bioactivities, and mechanisms involved are further evaluated. The potential application and safety issues of LPs are discussed. This review provides valuable updated information and inspires deeper insights for the large scale development and application of LPs.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1171004/fulllotuspolysaccharidesseparationstructural featuresbiological activitiesapplications
spellingShingle Guona Dai
Jiale Wang
Jiamei Zheng
Conglong Xia
Yaping Wang
Baozhong Duan
Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospects
Frontiers in Nutrition
lotus
polysaccharides
separation
structural features
biological activities
applications
title Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospects
title_full Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospects
title_fullStr Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospects
title_full_unstemmed Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospects
title_short Bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements: a review of their preparation, structures, biological features and application prospects
title_sort bioactive polysaccharides from lotus as potent food supplements a review of their preparation structures biological features and application prospects
topic lotus
polysaccharides
separation
structural features
biological activities
applications
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1171004/full
work_keys_str_mv AT guonadai bioactivepolysaccharidesfromlotusaspotentfoodsupplementsareviewoftheirpreparationstructuresbiologicalfeaturesandapplicationprospects
AT jialewang bioactivepolysaccharidesfromlotusaspotentfoodsupplementsareviewoftheirpreparationstructuresbiologicalfeaturesandapplicationprospects
AT jiameizheng bioactivepolysaccharidesfromlotusaspotentfoodsupplementsareviewoftheirpreparationstructuresbiologicalfeaturesandapplicationprospects
AT conglongxia bioactivepolysaccharidesfromlotusaspotentfoodsupplementsareviewoftheirpreparationstructuresbiologicalfeaturesandapplicationprospects
AT yapingwang bioactivepolysaccharidesfromlotusaspotentfoodsupplementsareviewoftheirpreparationstructuresbiologicalfeaturesandapplicationprospects
AT baozhongduan bioactivepolysaccharidesfromlotusaspotentfoodsupplementsareviewoftheirpreparationstructuresbiologicalfeaturesandapplicationprospects