Covering or monitoring? Independent director connectedness and corporate fraud in China

This paper examines how independent directors’ social capital, as measured by their social network, affects corporate fraud. We find that firms with well-connected independent directors are less likely to commit fraud, supporting our monitoring effect hypothesis. This result is robust to a battery o...

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Main Authors: Jieli Xing, Yongjie Zhang, Xiong Xiong, Guangzhong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:China Journal of Accounting Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309122000533
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author Jieli Xing
Yongjie Zhang
Xiong Xiong
Guangzhong Li
author_facet Jieli Xing
Yongjie Zhang
Xiong Xiong
Guangzhong Li
author_sort Jieli Xing
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines how independent directors’ social capital, as measured by their social network, affects corporate fraud. We find that firms with well-connected independent directors are less likely to commit fraud, supporting our monitoring effect hypothesis. This result is robust to a battery of tests. Further analyses show that the effect is stronger for firms with a relatively poor legal environment, for firms whose independent directors face strong reputation incentives and when independent directors are audit committee members. Moreover, we explore a potential economic mechanism of the effect and observe that well-connected independent directors are associated with less absenteeism and more dissension. Overall, our findings suggest that independent directors’ social capital plays an important role in corporate governance.
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spelling doaj.art-ea324f184d0a42c3930bc43830758bf22022-12-22T04:36:21ZengElsevierChina Journal of Accounting Research1755-30912022-12-01154100273Covering or monitoring? Independent director connectedness and corporate fraud in ChinaJieli Xing0Yongjie Zhang1Xiong Xiong2Guangzhong Li3Economics and Management College, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin, PR ChinaCollege of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, PR ChinaCollege of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, PR ChinaBusiness School, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, PR China; Corresponding author.This paper examines how independent directors’ social capital, as measured by their social network, affects corporate fraud. We find that firms with well-connected independent directors are less likely to commit fraud, supporting our monitoring effect hypothesis. This result is robust to a battery of tests. Further analyses show that the effect is stronger for firms with a relatively poor legal environment, for firms whose independent directors face strong reputation incentives and when independent directors are audit committee members. Moreover, we explore a potential economic mechanism of the effect and observe that well-connected independent directors are associated with less absenteeism and more dissension. Overall, our findings suggest that independent directors’ social capital plays an important role in corporate governance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309122000533G34M41Z13
spellingShingle Jieli Xing
Yongjie Zhang
Xiong Xiong
Guangzhong Li
Covering or monitoring? Independent director connectedness and corporate fraud in China
China Journal of Accounting Research
G34
M41
Z13
title Covering or monitoring? Independent director connectedness and corporate fraud in China
title_full Covering or monitoring? Independent director connectedness and corporate fraud in China
title_fullStr Covering or monitoring? Independent director connectedness and corporate fraud in China
title_full_unstemmed Covering or monitoring? Independent director connectedness and corporate fraud in China
title_short Covering or monitoring? Independent director connectedness and corporate fraud in China
title_sort covering or monitoring independent director connectedness and corporate fraud in china
topic G34
M41
Z13
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309122000533
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AT guangzhongli coveringormonitoringindependentdirectorconnectednessandcorporatefraudinchina