Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation for Active Control of Tramcars With Independently Rotating Wheels

The wheelset is an important part that affects the dynamics of railway vehicles. The main purpose of the wheelset is to solve the problem of stability, curve performance, comfort, and wear. A conventional railway vehicle adopts rigid-axle wheelset (RW) due to the self-centering mechanism. On the oth...

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Main Authors: Ye Jun Oh, Jae-Kwang Lee, Huai-Cong Liu, Sooyoung Cho, Ju Lee, Ho-Joon Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8727406/
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author Ye Jun Oh
Jae-Kwang Lee
Huai-Cong Liu
Sooyoung Cho
Ju Lee
Ho-Joon Lee
author_facet Ye Jun Oh
Jae-Kwang Lee
Huai-Cong Liu
Sooyoung Cho
Ju Lee
Ho-Joon Lee
author_sort Ye Jun Oh
collection DOAJ
description The wheelset is an important part that affects the dynamics of railway vehicles. The main purpose of the wheelset is to solve the problem of stability, curve performance, comfort, and wear. A conventional railway vehicle adopts rigid-axle wheelset (RW) due to the self-centering mechanism. On the other hand, independently rotating wheels (IRWs) have not been widely applied in the railway industry, since they do not generate any self-centering mechanism. It creates excessive wear, and derailment may occur. However, the IRWs have excellent curving performance compared with the RWs, and it enables realizing a low-floor structure that is convenient for passengers to get on and off. The recent active control technology has made it possible to generate a centering force in the IRWs. There are still many obstacles for the practical use of this technology, and it is necessary to verify the control strategies through various test methods. In this paper, an analytical model is derived, and an active control strategy is studied. To verify the validity of the active control strategy, a novel hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) configuration using a real-time model and a motor-generator set are proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-ea326b7f9d4749eeb7882715c07c68b22022-12-21T23:36:04ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017712527126110.1109/ACCESS.2019.29202458727406Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation for Active Control of Tramcars With Independently Rotating WheelsYe Jun Oh0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6899-0202Jae-Kwang Lee1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1506-9567Huai-Cong Liu2Sooyoung Cho3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0721-2140Ju Lee4Ho-Joon Lee5Department of Electrical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electric Automatization, Busan Institute of Science Technology University, Busan, South KoreaThe wheelset is an important part that affects the dynamics of railway vehicles. The main purpose of the wheelset is to solve the problem of stability, curve performance, comfort, and wear. A conventional railway vehicle adopts rigid-axle wheelset (RW) due to the self-centering mechanism. On the other hand, independently rotating wheels (IRWs) have not been widely applied in the railway industry, since they do not generate any self-centering mechanism. It creates excessive wear, and derailment may occur. However, the IRWs have excellent curving performance compared with the RWs, and it enables realizing a low-floor structure that is convenient for passengers to get on and off. The recent active control technology has made it possible to generate a centering force in the IRWs. There are still many obstacles for the practical use of this technology, and it is necessary to verify the control strategies through various test methods. In this paper, an analytical model is derived, and an active control strategy is studied. To verify the validity of the active control strategy, a novel hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) configuration using a real-time model and a motor-generator set are proposed.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8727406/Active controlhardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS)motor controlindependently rotating wheels (IRWs)railway vehiclerigid-axle wheelset (RW)
spellingShingle Ye Jun Oh
Jae-Kwang Lee
Huai-Cong Liu
Sooyoung Cho
Ju Lee
Ho-Joon Lee
Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation for Active Control of Tramcars With Independently Rotating Wheels
IEEE Access
Active control
hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS)
motor control
independently rotating wheels (IRWs)
railway vehicle
rigid-axle wheelset (RW)
title Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation for Active Control of Tramcars With Independently Rotating Wheels
title_full Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation for Active Control of Tramcars With Independently Rotating Wheels
title_fullStr Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation for Active Control of Tramcars With Independently Rotating Wheels
title_full_unstemmed Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation for Active Control of Tramcars With Independently Rotating Wheels
title_short Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation for Active Control of Tramcars With Independently Rotating Wheels
title_sort hardware in the loop simulation for active control of tramcars with independently rotating wheels
topic Active control
hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS)
motor control
independently rotating wheels (IRWs)
railway vehicle
rigid-axle wheelset (RW)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8727406/
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