Germline-competent stem cell in avian species and its application

Germ cells are the only cell type in the body that can transfer genetic information to the next generation. Germline-competent stem cells can self-renew and contribute to the germ cell lineage giving rise to pluripotent stem cells under specific conditions. Hence far, studies on germline-competent s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jae Yong Han, Hyung Chul Lee, Tae Sub Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-06-01
Series:Asian Journal of Andrology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2015;volume=17;issue=3;spage=421;epage=426;aulast=Han
Description
Summary:Germ cells are the only cell type in the body that can transfer genetic information to the next generation. Germline-competent stem cells can self-renew and contribute to the germ cell lineage giving rise to pluripotent stem cells under specific conditions. Hence far, studies on germline-competent stem cells have contributed to the generation of avian model systems and the conservation of avian genetic resources. In this review, we focus on previous studies on germline-competent stem cells from avian species, mainly chicken germline-competent stem cells, which have been well established and characterized. We discuss different sources of germline-competent stem cells and recent advances for the future applications in birds.
ISSN:1008-682X
1745-7262