Higher prevalence of periodontal disease among patients with predialytic renal disease

Aim: Periodontal diseases can have a significant effect on the systemic health. Chronic systemic diseases such as renal disease may also influence progression of periodontal disease. The present study assessed the prevalence of periodontal disease among a group of patients with renal disease and com...

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Main Authors: Rosamma Joseph, Rajaratnam Krishnan, Vivek Narayan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2015-12-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8642321
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author Rosamma Joseph
Rajaratnam Krishnan
Vivek Narayan
author_facet Rosamma Joseph
Rajaratnam Krishnan
Vivek Narayan
author_sort Rosamma Joseph
collection DOAJ
description Aim: Periodontal diseases can have a significant effect on the systemic health. Chronic systemic diseases such as renal disease may also influence progression of periodontal disease. The present study assessed the prevalence of periodontal disease among a group of patients with renal disease and compared their periodontal status to that of healthy controls. Methods: 77 patients with different forms of renal disease and 77 healthy controls were examined for oral hygiene status, gingival inflammation, probing pocket depth and clinical attachment loss. The subjects were grouped into three as no/mild, moderate and severe periodontitis. Results: All periodontal parameters were significantly elevated in the case group as compared to controls (p < 0.001). The prevalence and severity of periodontal disease was also significantly higher in the case group (p < 0.001). Conclusions: This study provides evidence for a greater prevalence and severity of periodontal disease among patients with renal disease. The periodontal health of all patients with renal disease needs to be carefully monitored.
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spelling doaj.art-ea3f5452325b47da8226805288cea0442022-12-21T22:08:05ZengUniversidade Estadual de CampinasBrazilian Journal of Oral Sciences1677-32252015-12-018110.20396/bjos.v8i1.8642321Higher prevalence of periodontal disease among patients with predialytic renal diseaseRosamma JosephRajaratnam KrishnanVivek NarayanAim: Periodontal diseases can have a significant effect on the systemic health. Chronic systemic diseases such as renal disease may also influence progression of periodontal disease. The present study assessed the prevalence of periodontal disease among a group of patients with renal disease and compared their periodontal status to that of healthy controls. Methods: 77 patients with different forms of renal disease and 77 healthy controls were examined for oral hygiene status, gingival inflammation, probing pocket depth and clinical attachment loss. The subjects were grouped into three as no/mild, moderate and severe periodontitis. Results: All periodontal parameters were significantly elevated in the case group as compared to controls (p < 0.001). The prevalence and severity of periodontal disease was also significantly higher in the case group (p < 0.001). Conclusions: This study provides evidence for a greater prevalence and severity of periodontal disease among patients with renal disease. The periodontal health of all patients with renal disease needs to be carefully monitored.https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8642321Periodontal diseaseperiodontitisnephrologyrenal disease
spellingShingle Rosamma Joseph
Rajaratnam Krishnan
Vivek Narayan
Higher prevalence of periodontal disease among patients with predialytic renal disease
Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences
Periodontal disease
periodontitis
nephrology
renal disease
title Higher prevalence of periodontal disease among patients with predialytic renal disease
title_full Higher prevalence of periodontal disease among patients with predialytic renal disease
title_fullStr Higher prevalence of periodontal disease among patients with predialytic renal disease
title_full_unstemmed Higher prevalence of periodontal disease among patients with predialytic renal disease
title_short Higher prevalence of periodontal disease among patients with predialytic renal disease
title_sort higher prevalence of periodontal disease among patients with predialytic renal disease
topic Periodontal disease
periodontitis
nephrology
renal disease
url https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8642321
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AT rajaratnamkrishnan higherprevalenceofperiodontaldiseaseamongpatientswithpredialyticrenaldisease
AT viveknarayan higherprevalenceofperiodontaldiseaseamongpatientswithpredialyticrenaldisease