A Failed Link between Chilean Workers’ Subversive Past and Submissive Present in Diamela Eltit’s 'Mano de obra'

'Mano de obra' is one of the most studied novels written by the Chilean author Diamela Eltit (b. 1949). Scholars have paid particular attention to the novelʼs socioeconomic commentary at the level of the plot. They have not, however, conducted a close examination of how the novel expresses...

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Main Author: Denisse Lazo-González
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2021-09-01
Series:Latin American Research Review
Online Access:https://larrlasa.org/articles/1090
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author Denisse Lazo-González
author_facet Denisse Lazo-González
author_sort Denisse Lazo-González
collection DOAJ
description 'Mano de obra' is one of the most studied novels written by the Chilean author Diamela Eltit (b. 1949). Scholars have paid particular attention to the novelʼs socioeconomic commentary at the level of the plot. They have not, however, conducted a close examination of how the novel expresses this criticism through its narrative form. Nor have they explored the relationship of the novelʼs literary techniques to the politico-cultural context that it portrays. This article engages in a close reading of the literary techniques that 'Mano de obra' employs to depict a certain social context. It also addresses some politico-cultural implications of the novelʼs narrative form in the context of Chileʼs contemporary society to demonstrate that the novel foregrounds a sense of pessimism and hopelessness about linking Chilean workers’ subversive past with their submissive present.   Resumen 'Mano de obra' es una de las novelas más estudiadas de la escritora chilena Diamela Eltit (1949–). Los comentarios sobre esta obra han prestado especial atención a la crítica socioeconómica que esta presenta a nivel de su trama, sin llevar a cabo una examinación profunda de cómo lo hace a través de su forma narrativa. Ha quedado también si explorar la relación entre la técnica literaria de la novela y el contexto político-cultural representado por la obra. Este artículo realiza una lectura detallada de las técnicas narrativas que 'Mano de obra' emplea para retratar un cierto contexto social y cuestiona algunas implicancias político-culturales de la forma narrativa de la novela en el contexto de la sociedad chilena neoliberal de la postdictadura. El trabajo se propone demostrar que 'Mano de obra' resalta pesimismo y desesperanza en cuanto a la posible reconstrucción de una conexión entre un pasado obrero subversivo y su presente sometido.
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spelling doaj.art-ea41a01a8798440db29b5ded69e889232022-12-22T03:23:10ZengCambridge University PressLatin American Research Review1542-42782021-09-0156310.25222/larr.1090369A Failed Link between Chilean Workers’ Subversive Past and Submissive Present in Diamela Eltit’s 'Mano de obra'Denisse Lazo-González0University of Reading'Mano de obra' is one of the most studied novels written by the Chilean author Diamela Eltit (b. 1949). Scholars have paid particular attention to the novelʼs socioeconomic commentary at the level of the plot. They have not, however, conducted a close examination of how the novel expresses this criticism through its narrative form. Nor have they explored the relationship of the novelʼs literary techniques to the politico-cultural context that it portrays. This article engages in a close reading of the literary techniques that 'Mano de obra' employs to depict a certain social context. It also addresses some politico-cultural implications of the novelʼs narrative form in the context of Chileʼs contemporary society to demonstrate that the novel foregrounds a sense of pessimism and hopelessness about linking Chilean workers’ subversive past with their submissive present.   Resumen 'Mano de obra' es una de las novelas más estudiadas de la escritora chilena Diamela Eltit (1949–). Los comentarios sobre esta obra han prestado especial atención a la crítica socioeconómica que esta presenta a nivel de su trama, sin llevar a cabo una examinación profunda de cómo lo hace a través de su forma narrativa. Ha quedado también si explorar la relación entre la técnica literaria de la novela y el contexto político-cultural representado por la obra. Este artículo realiza una lectura detallada de las técnicas narrativas que 'Mano de obra' emplea para retratar un cierto contexto social y cuestiona algunas implicancias político-culturales de la forma narrativa de la novela en el contexto de la sociedad chilena neoliberal de la postdictadura. El trabajo se propone demostrar que 'Mano de obra' resalta pesimismo y desesperanza en cuanto a la posible reconstrucción de una conexión entre un pasado obrero subversivo y su presente sometido.https://larrlasa.org/articles/1090
spellingShingle Denisse Lazo-González
A Failed Link between Chilean Workers’ Subversive Past and Submissive Present in Diamela Eltit’s 'Mano de obra'
Latin American Research Review
title A Failed Link between Chilean Workers’ Subversive Past and Submissive Present in Diamela Eltit’s 'Mano de obra'
title_full A Failed Link between Chilean Workers’ Subversive Past and Submissive Present in Diamela Eltit’s 'Mano de obra'
title_fullStr A Failed Link between Chilean Workers’ Subversive Past and Submissive Present in Diamela Eltit’s 'Mano de obra'
title_full_unstemmed A Failed Link between Chilean Workers’ Subversive Past and Submissive Present in Diamela Eltit’s 'Mano de obra'
title_short A Failed Link between Chilean Workers’ Subversive Past and Submissive Present in Diamela Eltit’s 'Mano de obra'
title_sort failed link between chilean workers subversive past and submissive present in diamela eltit s mano de obra
url https://larrlasa.org/articles/1090
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