Rub‐Resistant Antibacterial Surface Conversion Layer on Stainless Steel
Abstract Stainless steels are widely used in hospitals and public transportation vehicles as one of the most common touch surfaces. Retrofitting stainless steel surfaces with an antimicrobial layer can bring potential public health benefits by reducing the ability of inanimate objects, or fomites, t...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley-VCH
2022-04-01
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Series: | Advanced Materials Interfaces |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202200251 |
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author | Haiyue Huang Olivia Willilams Barber Zhilong Yu Hun Park Xiaobing Hu Xinqi Chen Chun‐Hu Chen Erica M. Hartmann Jiaxing Huang |
author_facet | Haiyue Huang Olivia Willilams Barber Zhilong Yu Hun Park Xiaobing Hu Xinqi Chen Chun‐Hu Chen Erica M. Hartmann Jiaxing Huang |
author_sort | Haiyue Huang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Stainless steels are widely used in hospitals and public transportation vehicles as one of the most common touch surfaces. Retrofitting stainless steel surfaces with an antimicrobial layer can bring potential public health benefits by reducing the ability of inanimate objects, or fomites, to transmit infections. Here, a facile surface conversion reaction between stainless steel and a solution of KMnO4 and CuSO4 is reported, which leads to a conformal and robust oxyhydroxide layer. Microscopy observations show that the layer is amorphous, continuous, and pinhole‐free with a thickness of only 10–15 nm. The coating adheres strongly to stainless steel and can resist rubbing in simulated friction tests, which is attributed to its intermixing with the substrate without forming a sharp interface. Cu ions incorporated into the surface layer can be released into water droplets deposited on the surface and induce antimicrobial activities against bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA14) after 30 min of contact. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T02:23:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ea504e920eba4805a281ea41d0fe6c93 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2196-7350 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T02:23:35Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
record_format | Article |
series | Advanced Materials Interfaces |
spelling | doaj.art-ea504e920eba4805a281ea41d0fe6c932023-09-06T04:09:15ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Materials Interfaces2196-73502022-04-01911n/an/a10.1002/admi.202200251Rub‐Resistant Antibacterial Surface Conversion Layer on Stainless SteelHaiyue Huang0Olivia Willilams Barber1Zhilong Yu2Hun Park3Xiaobing Hu4Xinqi Chen5Chun‐Hu Chen6Erica M. Hartmann7Jiaxing Huang8Department of Materials Science and Engineering Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USADepartment of Materials Science and Engineering Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USADepartment of Materials Science and Engineering Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USADepartment of Materials Science and Engineering Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USAThe NUANCE Center Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USADepartment of Chemistry National Sun Yat‐sen University Kaohsiung 80424 TaiwanDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USADepartment of Materials Science and Engineering Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USAAbstract Stainless steels are widely used in hospitals and public transportation vehicles as one of the most common touch surfaces. Retrofitting stainless steel surfaces with an antimicrobial layer can bring potential public health benefits by reducing the ability of inanimate objects, or fomites, to transmit infections. Here, a facile surface conversion reaction between stainless steel and a solution of KMnO4 and CuSO4 is reported, which leads to a conformal and robust oxyhydroxide layer. Microscopy observations show that the layer is amorphous, continuous, and pinhole‐free with a thickness of only 10–15 nm. The coating adheres strongly to stainless steel and can resist rubbing in simulated friction tests, which is attributed to its intermixing with the substrate without forming a sharp interface. Cu ions incorporated into the surface layer can be released into water droplets deposited on the surface and induce antimicrobial activities against bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA14) after 30 min of contact.https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202200251antimicrobialcoatingoxyhydroxidestainless steelsurface conversion layer |
spellingShingle | Haiyue Huang Olivia Willilams Barber Zhilong Yu Hun Park Xiaobing Hu Xinqi Chen Chun‐Hu Chen Erica M. Hartmann Jiaxing Huang Rub‐Resistant Antibacterial Surface Conversion Layer on Stainless Steel Advanced Materials Interfaces antimicrobial coating oxyhydroxide stainless steel surface conversion layer |
title | Rub‐Resistant Antibacterial Surface Conversion Layer on Stainless Steel |
title_full | Rub‐Resistant Antibacterial Surface Conversion Layer on Stainless Steel |
title_fullStr | Rub‐Resistant Antibacterial Surface Conversion Layer on Stainless Steel |
title_full_unstemmed | Rub‐Resistant Antibacterial Surface Conversion Layer on Stainless Steel |
title_short | Rub‐Resistant Antibacterial Surface Conversion Layer on Stainless Steel |
title_sort | rub resistant antibacterial surface conversion layer on stainless steel |
topic | antimicrobial coating oxyhydroxide stainless steel surface conversion layer |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202200251 |
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