Self-care of a woman with AIDS: a model of nursing care

Context: Aids impairs the functioning of the body, causing a deviation of health that requires the patient himself as an active agent of self-care. Objective: The objective of the present study was to apply the nursing process based on the self-care theory of Orem to a woman infected with HIV/Aids....

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Main Authors: Léa LMMB Barroso, Carolina CMLC Carvalho, Thelma TLA Araújo, Marli MTGG Galvão
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal Fluminense, Escola de Enfermagem Aurora de Afonso Costa 2006-08-01
Series:Online Brazilian Journal of Nursing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.objnursing.uff.br/index.php/nursing/article/view/289
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author Léa LMMB Barroso
Carolina CMLC Carvalho
Thelma TLA Araújo
Marli MTGG Galvão
author_facet Léa LMMB Barroso
Carolina CMLC Carvalho
Thelma TLA Araújo
Marli MTGG Galvão
author_sort Léa LMMB Barroso
collection DOAJ
description Context: Aids impairs the functioning of the body, causing a deviation of health that requires the patient himself as an active agent of self-care. Objective: The objective of the present study was to apply the nursing process based on the self-care theory of Orem to a woman infected with HIV/Aids. Method: This was a case study conducted on the ward of a tertiary hospital in November 2004. Results: The behaviors observed indicated the absence of self-care practice, such as failure to attend the visits and abandonment of treatment, in addition to changes in life style after the onset of the disease, such as difficulty to sleep, despondency, anxiety, restlessness and lack of motivation for daily activities. The nursing diagnoses and interventions were elaborated according to the deviations from health. Conclusion: We conclude that the application of the theoretical model of Orem was adequate to promote the practice of self-care by providing support for the execution of self-care activities.
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spelling doaj.art-ea5c256a158a411f83dee587d546a9ea2023-09-03T01:27:26ZengUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Escola de Enfermagem Aurora de Afonso CostaOnline Brazilian Journal of Nursing1676-42852006-08-0152Self-care of a woman with AIDS: a model of nursing careLéa LMMB BarrosoCarolina CMLC CarvalhoThelma TLA AraújoMarli MTGG GalvãoContext: Aids impairs the functioning of the body, causing a deviation of health that requires the patient himself as an active agent of self-care. Objective: The objective of the present study was to apply the nursing process based on the self-care theory of Orem to a woman infected with HIV/Aids. Method: This was a case study conducted on the ward of a tertiary hospital in November 2004. Results: The behaviors observed indicated the absence of self-care practice, such as failure to attend the visits and abandonment of treatment, in addition to changes in life style after the onset of the disease, such as difficulty to sleep, despondency, anxiety, restlessness and lack of motivation for daily activities. The nursing diagnoses and interventions were elaborated according to the deviations from health. Conclusion: We conclude that the application of the theoretical model of Orem was adequate to promote the practice of self-care by providing support for the execution of self-care activities.http://www.objnursing.uff.br/index.php/nursing/article/view/289Self-care, nursing theory, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
spellingShingle Léa LMMB Barroso
Carolina CMLC Carvalho
Thelma TLA Araújo
Marli MTGG Galvão
Self-care of a woman with AIDS: a model of nursing care
Online Brazilian Journal of Nursing
Self-care, nursing theory, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
title Self-care of a woman with AIDS: a model of nursing care
title_full Self-care of a woman with AIDS: a model of nursing care
title_fullStr Self-care of a woman with AIDS: a model of nursing care
title_full_unstemmed Self-care of a woman with AIDS: a model of nursing care
title_short Self-care of a woman with AIDS: a model of nursing care
title_sort self care of a woman with aids a model of nursing care
topic Self-care, nursing theory, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
url http://www.objnursing.uff.br/index.php/nursing/article/view/289
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AT thelmatlaaraujo selfcareofawomanwithaidsamodelofnursingcare
AT marlimtgggalvao selfcareofawomanwithaidsamodelofnursingcare