Bone induction using autogenous bone mixed with demineralised bone matrices

The aim of the present study was to examine the healing of endochondral (EC) autogenous bone grafts in the presence of demineralised bone matrix prepared from intramembranous bone (DBMIM), or prepared from endochondral bone (DBMEC) using quantitative analysis. Thirty bone defects were created on the...

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Main Authors: Rabie A. Bakr M., Wong Ricky W. K., Hagg Urban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 1999-11-01
Series:Australasian Orthodontic Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/aoj-1999-0010
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author Rabie A. Bakr M.
Wong Ricky W. K.
Hagg Urban
author_facet Rabie A. Bakr M.
Wong Ricky W. K.
Hagg Urban
author_sort Rabie A. Bakr M.
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present study was to examine the healing of endochondral (EC) autogenous bone grafts in the presence of demineralised bone matrix prepared from intramembranous bone (DBMIM), or prepared from endochondral bone (DBMEC) using quantitative analysis. Thirty bone defects were created on the parietal bone of fifteen New Zealand White rabbits. In the experimental groups, five defects were grafted with EC bone, five defects were grofted with EC bone mixed with DBMIM (EC-DBMIM) and six defects were grafted with EC bone mixed with DBMEC (EC-DBMEC). In the control groups, ten defects were left empty (passive control) and four defects were grafted with rabbit skin collagen (positive control). They were all sacrificed at day fourteen post grofting, and the defects were prepared for histological analysis. Serial sections were cut across the whole defect. Quantitotive analysis was performed on 152 sections of the experimental groups by image anolysis. Four hundred and fourteen per cent more new bone was formed in defects grafted with composite EC-DBMIM than those grafted with EC bone alone (p<0.00l) Eighty-five per cent more new bone was formed in defects grafted with composite EC-DBMEC than those grafted with EC bone alone (p<0.00l). No bone was formed in either passive or positive controls. In conclusion, DBM, especially DBMIM, have extremely high osteoinductive properties and greatly enhance the integration of EC bone grafts with defects created in IM bone.
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spelling doaj.art-ea61352a5cb24140a5d45ba4e31663892024-01-16T07:19:56ZengSciendoAustralasian Orthodontic Journal2207-74801999-11-0115526927510.2478/aoj-1999-0010Bone induction using autogenous bone mixed with demineralised bone matricesRabie A. Bakr M.0Wong Ricky W. K.1Hagg Urban21Associate Professor of Orthodontics2Postgraduate student of Orthodontics3Chair of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hong KongThe aim of the present study was to examine the healing of endochondral (EC) autogenous bone grafts in the presence of demineralised bone matrix prepared from intramembranous bone (DBMIM), or prepared from endochondral bone (DBMEC) using quantitative analysis. Thirty bone defects were created on the parietal bone of fifteen New Zealand White rabbits. In the experimental groups, five defects were grafted with EC bone, five defects were grofted with EC bone mixed with DBMIM (EC-DBMIM) and six defects were grafted with EC bone mixed with DBMEC (EC-DBMEC). In the control groups, ten defects were left empty (passive control) and four defects were grafted with rabbit skin collagen (positive control). They were all sacrificed at day fourteen post grofting, and the defects were prepared for histological analysis. Serial sections were cut across the whole defect. Quantitotive analysis was performed on 152 sections of the experimental groups by image anolysis. Four hundred and fourteen per cent more new bone was formed in defects grafted with composite EC-DBMIM than those grafted with EC bone alone (p<0.00l) Eighty-five per cent more new bone was formed in defects grafted with composite EC-DBMEC than those grafted with EC bone alone (p<0.00l). No bone was formed in either passive or positive controls. In conclusion, DBM, especially DBMIM, have extremely high osteoinductive properties and greatly enhance the integration of EC bone grafts with defects created in IM bone.https://doi.org/10.2478/aoj-1999-0010demineralised bone matrix
spellingShingle Rabie A. Bakr M.
Wong Ricky W. K.
Hagg Urban
Bone induction using autogenous bone mixed with demineralised bone matrices
Australasian Orthodontic Journal
demineralised bone matrix
title Bone induction using autogenous bone mixed with demineralised bone matrices
title_full Bone induction using autogenous bone mixed with demineralised bone matrices
title_fullStr Bone induction using autogenous bone mixed with demineralised bone matrices
title_full_unstemmed Bone induction using autogenous bone mixed with demineralised bone matrices
title_short Bone induction using autogenous bone mixed with demineralised bone matrices
title_sort bone induction using autogenous bone mixed with demineralised bone matrices
topic demineralised bone matrix
url https://doi.org/10.2478/aoj-1999-0010
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