Substrate Integrated Transmission Lines: Review and Applications

This paper presents a general overview of substrate integrated transmission lines, from the perspective of historical background and progress of guided-wave structures and their impacts on the development of microwave circuits and integration solutions. This is highlighted through a technology roadm...

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Main Authors: Ke Wu, Maurizio Bozzi, Nelson J. G. Fonseca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Microwaves
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9318745/
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author Ke Wu
Maurizio Bozzi
Nelson J. G. Fonseca
author_facet Ke Wu
Maurizio Bozzi
Nelson J. G. Fonseca
author_sort Ke Wu
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a general overview of substrate integrated transmission lines, from the perspective of historical background and progress of guided-wave structures and their impacts on the development of microwave circuits and integration solutions. This is highlighted through a technology roadmap involving the categorized five generations of microwave circuits. In particular, the substrate integration technologies are reviewed and discussed with focus on technical features, design highlights, component developments, structures evolution, and systems integration. A number of examples are presented to showcase some of the selected milestone research and development activities and accomplishments in connection with substrate integrated transmission line technologies, with particular focus on substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) techniques. Practical applications and industrial interests are also presented with key references and technical results, which show more and more product developments in the end-user sectors. It can be found that the popularity of SIW techniques is closely related to the achieved seamless integration of planar and non-planar structures into a unified design space, thereby allowing the possibility of combining major advantages of all the structures while alleviating their potential drawbacks. The future perspectives of the substrate integration technology are discussed through five major research directions, which suggest potential impacts in the development of future generations of circuits and systems such as system-on-substrate (SoS).
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spelling doaj.art-ea61f340c75d480891d7a26f9a0f0d2d2022-12-21T23:33:31ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Microwaves2692-83882021-01-011134536310.1109/JMW.2020.30343799318745Substrate Integrated Transmission Lines: Review and ApplicationsKe Wu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7442-1017Maurizio Bozzi1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8062-9076Nelson J. G. Fonseca2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7971-8706Poly-Grames Research Center, Department of Electrical Engineering, Polytechnique Montréal (University of Montreal), Montréal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering, University of Pavia, Pavia, ItalyAntenna and Sub-Millimetre Waves Section, European Space Agency, Noordwijk, NetherlandsThis paper presents a general overview of substrate integrated transmission lines, from the perspective of historical background and progress of guided-wave structures and their impacts on the development of microwave circuits and integration solutions. This is highlighted through a technology roadmap involving the categorized five generations of microwave circuits. In particular, the substrate integration technologies are reviewed and discussed with focus on technical features, design highlights, component developments, structures evolution, and systems integration. A number of examples are presented to showcase some of the selected milestone research and development activities and accomplishments in connection with substrate integrated transmission line technologies, with particular focus on substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) techniques. Practical applications and industrial interests are also presented with key references and technical results, which show more and more product developments in the end-user sectors. It can be found that the popularity of SIW techniques is closely related to the achieved seamless integration of planar and non-planar structures into a unified design space, thereby allowing the possibility of combining major advantages of all the structures while alleviating their potential drawbacks. The future perspectives of the substrate integration technology are discussed through five major research directions, which suggest potential impacts in the development of future generations of circuits and systems such as system-on-substrate (SoS).https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9318745/Guided-wavesmicrowave integrated circuitsmillimeter-waves (mmWaves)substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)system-on-substrate (SoS)technology roadmap
spellingShingle Ke Wu
Maurizio Bozzi
Nelson J. G. Fonseca
Substrate Integrated Transmission Lines: Review and Applications
IEEE Journal of Microwaves
Guided-waves
microwave integrated circuits
millimeter-waves (mmWaves)
substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)
system-on-substrate (SoS)
technology roadmap
title Substrate Integrated Transmission Lines: Review and Applications
title_full Substrate Integrated Transmission Lines: Review and Applications
title_fullStr Substrate Integrated Transmission Lines: Review and Applications
title_full_unstemmed Substrate Integrated Transmission Lines: Review and Applications
title_short Substrate Integrated Transmission Lines: Review and Applications
title_sort substrate integrated transmission lines review and applications
topic Guided-waves
microwave integrated circuits
millimeter-waves (mmWaves)
substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)
system-on-substrate (SoS)
technology roadmap
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9318745/
work_keys_str_mv AT kewu substrateintegratedtransmissionlinesreviewandapplications
AT mauriziobozzi substrateintegratedtransmissionlinesreviewandapplications
AT nelsonjgfonseca substrateintegratedtransmissionlinesreviewandapplications