System of six-level atom interacting with a quantized field in the existence of time-varying coupling

In the present manuscript, we extend the Jaynes-Cummings model in the framework of six-level atom (LA) system in the presence of a quantized field describes by an ordinary coherent state or a superposition state. We investigate the dynamics of the population, coherence and quantum entanglement in te...

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Main Authors: Mariam Algarni, Kamal Berrada, Sayed Abdel-Khalek, Hichem Eleuch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723000268
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author Mariam Algarni
Kamal Berrada
Sayed Abdel-Khalek
Hichem Eleuch
author_facet Mariam Algarni
Kamal Berrada
Sayed Abdel-Khalek
Hichem Eleuch
author_sort Mariam Algarni
collection DOAJ
description In the present manuscript, we extend the Jaynes-Cummings model in the framework of six-level atom (LA) system in the presence of a quantized field describes by an ordinary coherent state or a superposition state. We investigate the dynamics of the population, coherence and quantum entanglement in terms of the system parameters. We analyze the time variation of the quantifiers in the presence and absence of time-varying coupling of the six-LA–field system and make comparison among the quantifiers. Furthermore, we show how the quantifiers can be controlled according to the values of the system parameters. The obtained results illustrate that the proposed system provides interesting values of the quantum coherence and entanglement which can be considered as good candidates for executing quantum optics and information schemes.
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spelling doaj.art-ea62c2d647794c82b3c5b0e3ba829bd42023-02-15T04:27:56ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972023-02-0145106233System of six-level atom interacting with a quantized field in the existence of time-varying couplingMariam Algarni0Kamal Berrada1Sayed Abdel-Khalek2Hichem Eleuch3Department of Mathematical Sciences, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), P.O. Box 5701, Riyadh 11432, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author at: The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Strada Costiera 11, 34151 Trieste, Italy.Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia; Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag 82524, EgyptDepartment of Applied Physics and Astronomy, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27272, United Arab Emirates; College of Arts and Sciences, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi 59911, United Arab Emirates; Institute for Quantum Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USAIn the present manuscript, we extend the Jaynes-Cummings model in the framework of six-level atom (LA) system in the presence of a quantized field describes by an ordinary coherent state or a superposition state. We investigate the dynamics of the population, coherence and quantum entanglement in terms of the system parameters. We analyze the time variation of the quantifiers in the presence and absence of time-varying coupling of the six-LA–field system and make comparison among the quantifiers. Furthermore, we show how the quantifiers can be controlled according to the values of the system parameters. The obtained results illustrate that the proposed system provides interesting values of the quantum coherence and entanglement which can be considered as good candidates for executing quantum optics and information schemes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723000268Entanglementvon Neumann entropySix-level atomPopulationCoherenceQuantized field
spellingShingle Mariam Algarni
Kamal Berrada
Sayed Abdel-Khalek
Hichem Eleuch
System of six-level atom interacting with a quantized field in the existence of time-varying coupling
Results in Physics
Entanglement
von Neumann entropy
Six-level atom
Population
Coherence
Quantized field
title System of six-level atom interacting with a quantized field in the existence of time-varying coupling
title_full System of six-level atom interacting with a quantized field in the existence of time-varying coupling
title_fullStr System of six-level atom interacting with a quantized field in the existence of time-varying coupling
title_full_unstemmed System of six-level atom interacting with a quantized field in the existence of time-varying coupling
title_short System of six-level atom interacting with a quantized field in the existence of time-varying coupling
title_sort system of six level atom interacting with a quantized field in the existence of time varying coupling
topic Entanglement
von Neumann entropy
Six-level atom
Population
Coherence
Quantized field
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723000268
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