Identification and validation of stable and novel quantitative trait loci for pod shattering in soybean [Glycinemax (L.) Merr.]

Pod shattering is an important domesticated trait which can cause great economic loss of crop yield in cultivated soybean. In this study, we utilized two recombinant inbred line populations (RILs, CY, Huachun 2×Wayao; GB, Guizao 1× B13) to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) associated with pod...

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Main Authors: Jia JIA, Huan WANG, Zhan-dong CAI, Ru-qian WEI, Jing-hua HUANG, Qiu-ju XIA, Xiao-hui XIAO, Qi-bin MA, Hai NIAN, Yan-bo CHENG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Integrative Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311922001605
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author Jia JIA
Huan WANG
Zhan-dong CAI
Ru-qian WEI
Jing-hua HUANG
Qiu-ju XIA
Xiao-hui XIAO
Qi-bin MA
Hai NIAN
Yan-bo CHENG
author_facet Jia JIA
Huan WANG
Zhan-dong CAI
Ru-qian WEI
Jing-hua HUANG
Qiu-ju XIA
Xiao-hui XIAO
Qi-bin MA
Hai NIAN
Yan-bo CHENG
author_sort Jia JIA
collection DOAJ
description Pod shattering is an important domesticated trait which can cause great economic loss of crop yield in cultivated soybean. In this study, we utilized two recombinant inbred line populations (RILs, CY, Huachun 2×Wayao; GB, Guizao 1× B13) to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) associated with pod shattering in soybean across multiple environments. A total of 14 QTLs for pod shattering were identified in the two RIL populations, which had LOD scores ranging from 2.64 to 44.33 with phenotypic variance explanation (PVE) ranging from 1.33 to 50.85%. One QTL qPS16-1, located on chromosome 16, included a well-known functional gene Poddehiscence1 (Pdh1) that was reported previously. Ten new putative QTLs were validated in two RIL populations, and their LOD scores were between 2.55 and 4.24, explaining 1.33 to 2.60% of the phenotypic variation. Of which four novel QTLs (qPS01-1, qPS03-2, qPS05-1, and qPS07-1) could be detected in two environments where nine genes had specific changes in gene expression. Although the nine genes may have significant effects on pod shattering of soybean, their detailed functions still need to be further explored in the future. The results of this study will facilitate a better understanding of the genetic basis of the pod shattering-resistant trait and benefit soybean molecular breeding for improving pod shattering resistance.
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spelling doaj.art-ea641a80461a4796b77cb8d2a6c5d7142022-12-22T02:42:42ZengElsevierJournal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192022-01-01211131693184Identification and validation of stable and novel quantitative trait loci for pod shattering in soybean [Glycinemax (L.) Merr.]Jia JIA0Huan WANG1Zhan-dong CAI2Ru-qian WEI3Jing-hua HUANG4Qiu-ju XIA5Xiao-hui XIAO6Qi-bin MA7Hai NIAN8Yan-bo CHENG9The State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-bioresources, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; The Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Breeding of Guangdong Province, College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.ChinaThe State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-bioresources, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; The Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Breeding of Guangdong Province, College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.ChinaThe State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-bioresources, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; The Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Breeding of Guangdong Province, College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.ChinaThe State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-bioresources, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; The Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Breeding of Guangdong Province, College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.ChinaThe State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-bioresources, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; The Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Breeding of Guangdong Province, College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.ChinaBeijing Genomics Institute (BGI) Education Center, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518083, P.R.ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Breeding of Guangdong Province, College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.ChinaThe State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-bioresources, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; The Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Breeding of Guangdong Province, College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.ChinaThe State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-bioresources, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; The Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Breeding of Guangdong Province, College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; Correspondence NIAN HaiThe State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-bioresources, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; The Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Breeding of Guangdong Province, College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P.R.China; Correspondence CHENG Yan-boPod shattering is an important domesticated trait which can cause great economic loss of crop yield in cultivated soybean. In this study, we utilized two recombinant inbred line populations (RILs, CY, Huachun 2×Wayao; GB, Guizao 1× B13) to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) associated with pod shattering in soybean across multiple environments. A total of 14 QTLs for pod shattering were identified in the two RIL populations, which had LOD scores ranging from 2.64 to 44.33 with phenotypic variance explanation (PVE) ranging from 1.33 to 50.85%. One QTL qPS16-1, located on chromosome 16, included a well-known functional gene Poddehiscence1 (Pdh1) that was reported previously. Ten new putative QTLs were validated in two RIL populations, and their LOD scores were between 2.55 and 4.24, explaining 1.33 to 2.60% of the phenotypic variation. Of which four novel QTLs (qPS01-1, qPS03-2, qPS05-1, and qPS07-1) could be detected in two environments where nine genes had specific changes in gene expression. Although the nine genes may have significant effects on pod shattering of soybean, their detailed functions still need to be further explored in the future. The results of this study will facilitate a better understanding of the genetic basis of the pod shattering-resistant trait and benefit soybean molecular breeding for improving pod shattering resistance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311922001605soybeanpod shatteringQTL mappingcandidate genes
spellingShingle Jia JIA
Huan WANG
Zhan-dong CAI
Ru-qian WEI
Jing-hua HUANG
Qiu-ju XIA
Xiao-hui XIAO
Qi-bin MA
Hai NIAN
Yan-bo CHENG
Identification and validation of stable and novel quantitative trait loci for pod shattering in soybean [Glycinemax (L.) Merr.]
Journal of Integrative Agriculture
soybean
pod shattering
QTL mapping
candidate genes
title Identification and validation of stable and novel quantitative trait loci for pod shattering in soybean [Glycinemax (L.) Merr.]
title_full Identification and validation of stable and novel quantitative trait loci for pod shattering in soybean [Glycinemax (L.) Merr.]
title_fullStr Identification and validation of stable and novel quantitative trait loci for pod shattering in soybean [Glycinemax (L.) Merr.]
title_full_unstemmed Identification and validation of stable and novel quantitative trait loci for pod shattering in soybean [Glycinemax (L.) Merr.]
title_short Identification and validation of stable and novel quantitative trait loci for pod shattering in soybean [Glycinemax (L.) Merr.]
title_sort identification and validation of stable and novel quantitative trait loci for pod shattering in soybean glycinemax l merr
topic soybean
pod shattering
QTL mapping
candidate genes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311922001605
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