From Whence Cometh My Help? Psychological Distress and Help-Seeking in the Evangelical Christian Church

Seeking professional help for psychological distress is generally associated with improved outcomes and lower levels of distress. Given the saliency of religious teachings, it has been shown that aspects of Christian belief may influence adherents’ attitudes towards mental health help-seeking. Based...

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Main Authors: Christopher E. M. Lloyd, Graham Reid, Yasuhiro Kotera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.744432/full
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author Christopher E. M. Lloyd
Graham Reid
Yasuhiro Kotera
author_facet Christopher E. M. Lloyd
Graham Reid
Yasuhiro Kotera
author_sort Christopher E. M. Lloyd
collection DOAJ
description Seeking professional help for psychological distress is generally associated with improved outcomes and lower levels of distress. Given the saliency of religious teachings, it has been shown that aspects of Christian belief may influence adherents’ attitudes towards mental health help-seeking. Based on existing research on American Evangelicals, it was hypothesised that religious social support would positively predict attitudes towards mental health help-seeking, whilst fundamentalism, mental distress, and the belief that psychopathology is caused by immoral or sinful living would negatively predict participants’ attitudes. On a convenience sample of 252 British Evangelicals, our hypotheses were supported and these variables significantly predicted participants’ attitudes towards seeking mental health help, F(7,243) = 9.64, p < 0.001, R2 = 0.195. These findings together suggest that whilst religious support positively predicts help-seeking attitudes, Evangelical fundamentalism, in addition to beliefs that mental illness has a spiritual cause, as well as experiences of mental distress may be associated with more negative attitudes towards psychotherapeutic intervention. Thus, mental health practitioners should be aware of clients’ religious worldviews and tailor interventions appropriately, acknowledging that working with religious organisations may yield the most positive outcomes for patients.
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spelling doaj.art-ea6820a98b52476eab14bcd95169c12c2022-12-21T18:12:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782021-12-011210.3389/fpsyg.2021.744432744432From Whence Cometh My Help? Psychological Distress and Help-Seeking in the Evangelical Christian ChurchChristopher E. M. Lloyd0Graham Reid1Yasuhiro Kotera2Human Sciences Research Centre, University of Derby, Derby, United KingdomDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomHuman Sciences Research Centre, University of Derby, Derby, United KingdomSeeking professional help for psychological distress is generally associated with improved outcomes and lower levels of distress. Given the saliency of religious teachings, it has been shown that aspects of Christian belief may influence adherents’ attitudes towards mental health help-seeking. Based on existing research on American Evangelicals, it was hypothesised that religious social support would positively predict attitudes towards mental health help-seeking, whilst fundamentalism, mental distress, and the belief that psychopathology is caused by immoral or sinful living would negatively predict participants’ attitudes. On a convenience sample of 252 British Evangelicals, our hypotheses were supported and these variables significantly predicted participants’ attitudes towards seeking mental health help, F(7,243) = 9.64, p < 0.001, R2 = 0.195. These findings together suggest that whilst religious support positively predicts help-seeking attitudes, Evangelical fundamentalism, in addition to beliefs that mental illness has a spiritual cause, as well as experiences of mental distress may be associated with more negative attitudes towards psychotherapeutic intervention. Thus, mental health practitioners should be aware of clients’ religious worldviews and tailor interventions appropriately, acknowledging that working with religious organisations may yield the most positive outcomes for patients.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.744432/fullhelp-seekingpsychological distressreligionEvangelicalsinfundamentalism
spellingShingle Christopher E. M. Lloyd
Graham Reid
Yasuhiro Kotera
From Whence Cometh My Help? Psychological Distress and Help-Seeking in the Evangelical Christian Church
Frontiers in Psychology
help-seeking
psychological distress
religion
Evangelical
sin
fundamentalism
title From Whence Cometh My Help? Psychological Distress and Help-Seeking in the Evangelical Christian Church
title_full From Whence Cometh My Help? Psychological Distress and Help-Seeking in the Evangelical Christian Church
title_fullStr From Whence Cometh My Help? Psychological Distress and Help-Seeking in the Evangelical Christian Church
title_full_unstemmed From Whence Cometh My Help? Psychological Distress and Help-Seeking in the Evangelical Christian Church
title_short From Whence Cometh My Help? Psychological Distress and Help-Seeking in the Evangelical Christian Church
title_sort from whence cometh my help psychological distress and help seeking in the evangelical christian church
topic help-seeking
psychological distress
religion
Evangelical
sin
fundamentalism
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.744432/full
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