Mice Deficient in Nucleoporin Nup210 Develop Peripheral T Cell Alterations

The nucleopore is an essential structure of the eukaryotic cell, regulating passage between the nucleus and cytoplasm. While individual functions of core nucleopore proteins have been identified, the role of other components, such as Nup210, are poorly defined. Here, through the use of an unbiased E...

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Main Authors: Annemarie van Nieuwenhuijze, Oliver Burton, Pierre Lemaitre, Alice E. Denton, Ana Cascalho, Rose E. Goodchild, Bert Malengier-Devlies, Bénédicte Cauwe, Michelle A. Linterman, Stephanie Humblet-Baron, Adrian Liston
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2018.02234/full
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author Annemarie van Nieuwenhuijze
Annemarie van Nieuwenhuijze
Oliver Burton
Oliver Burton
Pierre Lemaitre
Pierre Lemaitre
Alice E. Denton
Ana Cascalho
Ana Cascalho
Rose E. Goodchild
Rose E. Goodchild
Bert Malengier-Devlies
Bert Malengier-Devlies
Bénédicte Cauwe
Bénédicte Cauwe
Michelle A. Linterman
Stephanie Humblet-Baron
Stephanie Humblet-Baron
Adrian Liston
Adrian Liston
author_facet Annemarie van Nieuwenhuijze
Annemarie van Nieuwenhuijze
Oliver Burton
Oliver Burton
Pierre Lemaitre
Pierre Lemaitre
Alice E. Denton
Ana Cascalho
Ana Cascalho
Rose E. Goodchild
Rose E. Goodchild
Bert Malengier-Devlies
Bert Malengier-Devlies
Bénédicte Cauwe
Bénédicte Cauwe
Michelle A. Linterman
Stephanie Humblet-Baron
Stephanie Humblet-Baron
Adrian Liston
Adrian Liston
author_sort Annemarie van Nieuwenhuijze
collection DOAJ
description The nucleopore is an essential structure of the eukaryotic cell, regulating passage between the nucleus and cytoplasm. While individual functions of core nucleopore proteins have been identified, the role of other components, such as Nup210, are poorly defined. Here, through the use of an unbiased ENU mutagenesis screen for mutations effecting the peripheral T cell compartment, we identified a Nup210 mutation in a mouse strain with altered CD4/CD8 T cell ratios. Through the generation of Nup210 knockout mice we identified Nup210 as having a T cell-intrinsic function in the peripheral homeostasis of T cells. Remarkably, despite the deep evolutionary conservation of this key nucleopore complex member, no other major phenotypes developed, with viable and healthy knockout mice. These results identify Nup210 as an important nucleopore complex component for peripheral T cells, and raise further questions of why this nucleopore component shows deep evolutionary conservation despite seemingly redundant functions in most cell types.
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spelling doaj.art-ea6daabe68c0476eac4279b06148b9be2022-12-21T22:38:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242018-09-01910.3389/fimmu.2018.02234380797Mice Deficient in Nucleoporin Nup210 Develop Peripheral T Cell AlterationsAnnemarie van Nieuwenhuijze0Annemarie van Nieuwenhuijze1Oliver Burton2Oliver Burton3Pierre Lemaitre4Pierre Lemaitre5Alice E. Denton6Ana Cascalho7Ana Cascalho8Rose E. Goodchild9Rose E. Goodchild10Bert Malengier-Devlies11Bert Malengier-Devlies12Bénédicte Cauwe13Bénédicte Cauwe14Michelle A. Linterman15Stephanie Humblet-Baron16Stephanie Humblet-Baron17Adrian Liston18Adrian Liston19VIB Centre for Brain & Disease Research, VIB, Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Microbiology and ImmunologyUniversity of Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumVIB Centre for Brain & Disease Research, VIB, Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Microbiology and ImmunologyUniversity of Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumVIB Centre for Brain & Disease Research, VIB, Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Microbiology and ImmunologyUniversity of Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumBabraham Institute, Babraham Research Campus, Cambridge, United KingdomVIB Centre for Brain & Disease Research, VIB, Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Neurosciences, University of Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumVIB Centre for Brain & Disease Research, VIB, Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Neurosciences, University of Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumVIB Centre for Brain & Disease Research, VIB, Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Microbiology and ImmunologyUniversity of Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumVIB Centre for Brain & Disease Research, VIB, Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Microbiology and ImmunologyUniversity of Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumBabraham Institute, Babraham Research Campus, Cambridge, United KingdomVIB Centre for Brain & Disease Research, VIB, Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Microbiology and ImmunologyUniversity of Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumVIB Centre for Brain & Disease Research, VIB, Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Microbiology and ImmunologyUniversity of Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumThe nucleopore is an essential structure of the eukaryotic cell, regulating passage between the nucleus and cytoplasm. While individual functions of core nucleopore proteins have been identified, the role of other components, such as Nup210, are poorly defined. Here, through the use of an unbiased ENU mutagenesis screen for mutations effecting the peripheral T cell compartment, we identified a Nup210 mutation in a mouse strain with altered CD4/CD8 T cell ratios. Through the generation of Nup210 knockout mice we identified Nup210 as having a T cell-intrinsic function in the peripheral homeostasis of T cells. Remarkably, despite the deep evolutionary conservation of this key nucleopore complex member, no other major phenotypes developed, with viable and healthy knockout mice. These results identify Nup210 as an important nucleopore complex component for peripheral T cells, and raise further questions of why this nucleopore component shows deep evolutionary conservation despite seemingly redundant functions in most cell types.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2018.02234/fullNup210CD4-positive T-lymphocytesCD8-positive T-lymphocytesthymus glandspleennucleopore
spellingShingle Annemarie van Nieuwenhuijze
Annemarie van Nieuwenhuijze
Oliver Burton
Oliver Burton
Pierre Lemaitre
Pierre Lemaitre
Alice E. Denton
Ana Cascalho
Ana Cascalho
Rose E. Goodchild
Rose E. Goodchild
Bert Malengier-Devlies
Bert Malengier-Devlies
Bénédicte Cauwe
Bénédicte Cauwe
Michelle A. Linterman
Stephanie Humblet-Baron
Stephanie Humblet-Baron
Adrian Liston
Adrian Liston
Mice Deficient in Nucleoporin Nup210 Develop Peripheral T Cell Alterations
Frontiers in Immunology
Nup210
CD4-positive T-lymphocytes
CD8-positive T-lymphocytes
thymus gland
spleen
nucleopore
title Mice Deficient in Nucleoporin Nup210 Develop Peripheral T Cell Alterations
title_full Mice Deficient in Nucleoporin Nup210 Develop Peripheral T Cell Alterations
title_fullStr Mice Deficient in Nucleoporin Nup210 Develop Peripheral T Cell Alterations
title_full_unstemmed Mice Deficient in Nucleoporin Nup210 Develop Peripheral T Cell Alterations
title_short Mice Deficient in Nucleoporin Nup210 Develop Peripheral T Cell Alterations
title_sort mice deficient in nucleoporin nup210 develop peripheral t cell alterations
topic Nup210
CD4-positive T-lymphocytes
CD8-positive T-lymphocytes
thymus gland
spleen
nucleopore
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2018.02234/full
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