Morphological Trait Correlations, Gonadal Development Characteristics and Pleopod Nutrient Compositions of the Whelk <i>Volutharpa perryi perryi</i>
The aim of this study was to clarify the “morphological-trait–body weight” correlation, gonadal development characteristics, and pleopod (main edible part) nutrient composition of the whelk (<i>Volutharpa perryi perryi</i>). Live body mass (BM), soft tissue mass (STM), and eight other mo...
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MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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author | Linghui Yu Weijun Yin Senrong Han Tanjun Zhao Zhenlin Hao Donghong Yin Yaoyao Zhan Yaqing Chang |
author_facet | Linghui Yu Weijun Yin Senrong Han Tanjun Zhao Zhenlin Hao Donghong Yin Yaoyao Zhan Yaqing Chang |
author_sort | Linghui Yu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this study was to clarify the “morphological-trait–body weight” correlation, gonadal development characteristics, and pleopod (main edible part) nutrient composition of the whelk (<i>Volutharpa perryi perryi</i>). Live body mass (BM), soft tissue mass (STM), and eight other morphological traits of the whelk were measured, and path coefficients, correlation indices (<i>R</i><sup>2</sup>), and coefficients of determination were then calculated. Gonadal development characteristics were investigated by histological observation. Pleopod nutrient composition was analyzed by standard biochemical assays. The results indicated that (1) shell aperture width (SAW) and body whorl height (BWH) were positively correlated with both live BM and STM (<i>p</i> < 0.01), and shell height (SH) was positively correlated with both live BM and STM (<i>p</i> < 0.01) in male whelks; (2) similar gonadal development characteristics were observed in both female and male whelks; and (3) pleopod nutrient composition was consistent in both female and male whelks, whereas sex-specific variation in pleopod nutrient content was observed in the whelks. The observations in this study will provide theoretical support for the development of the whelk aquaculture industry. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:33:05Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-ea7177458cee42a984a7846e438948742024-02-23T15:16:10ZengMDPI AGFishes2410-38882024-02-01927210.3390/fishes9020072Morphological Trait Correlations, Gonadal Development Characteristics and Pleopod Nutrient Compositions of the Whelk <i>Volutharpa perryi perryi</i>Linghui Yu0Weijun Yin1Senrong Han2Tanjun Zhao3Zhenlin Hao4Donghong Yin5Yaoyao Zhan6Yaqing Chang7Key Laboratory of Mariculture & Stock Enhancement in North China’s Sea, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, ChinaKey Laboratory of Mariculture & Stock Enhancement in North China’s Sea, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, ChinaKey Laboratory of Mariculture & Stock Enhancement in North China’s Sea, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, ChinaKey Laboratory of Mariculture & Stock Enhancement in North China’s Sea, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, ChinaKey Laboratory of Mariculture & Stock Enhancement in North China’s Sea, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, ChinaKey Laboratory of Mariculture & Stock Enhancement in North China’s Sea, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, ChinaKey Laboratory of Mariculture & Stock Enhancement in North China’s Sea, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, ChinaKey Laboratory of Mariculture & Stock Enhancement in North China’s Sea, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, ChinaThe aim of this study was to clarify the “morphological-trait–body weight” correlation, gonadal development characteristics, and pleopod (main edible part) nutrient composition of the whelk (<i>Volutharpa perryi perryi</i>). Live body mass (BM), soft tissue mass (STM), and eight other morphological traits of the whelk were measured, and path coefficients, correlation indices (<i>R</i><sup>2</sup>), and coefficients of determination were then calculated. Gonadal development characteristics were investigated by histological observation. Pleopod nutrient composition was analyzed by standard biochemical assays. The results indicated that (1) shell aperture width (SAW) and body whorl height (BWH) were positively correlated with both live BM and STM (<i>p</i> < 0.01), and shell height (SH) was positively correlated with both live BM and STM (<i>p</i> < 0.01) in male whelks; (2) similar gonadal development characteristics were observed in both female and male whelks; and (3) pleopod nutrient composition was consistent in both female and male whelks, whereas sex-specific variation in pleopod nutrient content was observed in the whelks. The observations in this study will provide theoretical support for the development of the whelk aquaculture industry.https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/9/2/72whelkmorphological traitscorrelation analysisgonad developmentpleopod nutrient composition |
spellingShingle | Linghui Yu Weijun Yin Senrong Han Tanjun Zhao Zhenlin Hao Donghong Yin Yaoyao Zhan Yaqing Chang Morphological Trait Correlations, Gonadal Development Characteristics and Pleopod Nutrient Compositions of the Whelk <i>Volutharpa perryi perryi</i> Fishes whelk morphological traits correlation analysis gonad development pleopod nutrient composition |
title | Morphological Trait Correlations, Gonadal Development Characteristics and Pleopod Nutrient Compositions of the Whelk <i>Volutharpa perryi perryi</i> |
title_full | Morphological Trait Correlations, Gonadal Development Characteristics and Pleopod Nutrient Compositions of the Whelk <i>Volutharpa perryi perryi</i> |
title_fullStr | Morphological Trait Correlations, Gonadal Development Characteristics and Pleopod Nutrient Compositions of the Whelk <i>Volutharpa perryi perryi</i> |
title_full_unstemmed | Morphological Trait Correlations, Gonadal Development Characteristics and Pleopod Nutrient Compositions of the Whelk <i>Volutharpa perryi perryi</i> |
title_short | Morphological Trait Correlations, Gonadal Development Characteristics and Pleopod Nutrient Compositions of the Whelk <i>Volutharpa perryi perryi</i> |
title_sort | morphological trait correlations gonadal development characteristics and pleopod nutrient compositions of the whelk i volutharpa perryi perryi i |
topic | whelk morphological traits correlation analysis gonad development pleopod nutrient composition |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/9/2/72 |
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