Functional and Metrological Issues in Arterial Simulators for Biomedical Testing Applications: A Review

Arterial simulators are a useful tool to simulate the cardiovascular system in many different fields of application and to carry out in vitro tests that would constitute a danger when performed in in vivo conditions. In the literature, a thriving series of in vitro experimental set-up examples can b...

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Main Authors: Fabio Fuiano, Andrea Scorza, Salvatore Andrea Sciuto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Metrology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8244/2/3/22
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author Fabio Fuiano
Andrea Scorza
Salvatore Andrea Sciuto
author_facet Fabio Fuiano
Andrea Scorza
Salvatore Andrea Sciuto
author_sort Fabio Fuiano
collection DOAJ
description Arterial simulators are a useful tool to simulate the cardiovascular system in many different fields of application and to carry out in vitro tests that would constitute a danger when performed in in vivo conditions. In the literature, a thriving series of in vitro experimental set-up examples can be found. Nevertheless, in the current scientific panorama on this topic, it seems that organic research from a metrological and functional perspective is still lacking. In this regard, the present review study aims to make a contribution by analyzing and classifying the main concerns for the cardiovascular simulators proposed in the literature from a metrological and functional point of view, according to their field of application, as well as for the transducers in the arterial experimental set-ups, measuring the main hemodynamic quantities in order to study their trends in specific testing conditions and to estimate some parameters or indicators of interest for the scientific community.
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spelling doaj.art-ea74cb49fc844306a453abca016e476c2023-11-24T09:15:16ZengMDPI AGMetrology2673-82442022-08-012336038610.3390/metrology2030022Functional and Metrological Issues in Arterial Simulators for Biomedical Testing Applications: A ReviewFabio Fuiano0Andrea Scorza1Salvatore Andrea Sciuto2Department of Industrial, Electronic and Mechanical Engineering, Roma Tre University, Via Vito Volterra 62, 00146 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Industrial, Electronic and Mechanical Engineering, Roma Tre University, Via Vito Volterra 62, 00146 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Industrial, Electronic and Mechanical Engineering, Roma Tre University, Via Vito Volterra 62, 00146 Rome, ItalyArterial simulators are a useful tool to simulate the cardiovascular system in many different fields of application and to carry out in vitro tests that would constitute a danger when performed in in vivo conditions. In the literature, a thriving series of in vitro experimental set-up examples can be found. Nevertheless, in the current scientific panorama on this topic, it seems that organic research from a metrological and functional perspective is still lacking. In this regard, the present review study aims to make a contribution by analyzing and classifying the main concerns for the cardiovascular simulators proposed in the literature from a metrological and functional point of view, according to their field of application, as well as for the transducers in the arterial experimental set-ups, measuring the main hemodynamic quantities in order to study their trends in specific testing conditions and to estimate some parameters or indicators of interest for the scientific community.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8244/2/3/22pressureflowvelocityexperimental set-upcardiovascular simulatortransducer
spellingShingle Fabio Fuiano
Andrea Scorza
Salvatore Andrea Sciuto
Functional and Metrological Issues in Arterial Simulators for Biomedical Testing Applications: A Review
Metrology
pressure
flow
velocity
experimental set-up
cardiovascular simulator
transducer
title Functional and Metrological Issues in Arterial Simulators for Biomedical Testing Applications: A Review
title_full Functional and Metrological Issues in Arterial Simulators for Biomedical Testing Applications: A Review
title_fullStr Functional and Metrological Issues in Arterial Simulators for Biomedical Testing Applications: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Functional and Metrological Issues in Arterial Simulators for Biomedical Testing Applications: A Review
title_short Functional and Metrological Issues in Arterial Simulators for Biomedical Testing Applications: A Review
title_sort functional and metrological issues in arterial simulators for biomedical testing applications a review
topic pressure
flow
velocity
experimental set-up
cardiovascular simulator
transducer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8244/2/3/22
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