Neural Coupling between Interhemispheric and Frontoparietal Functional Connectivity during Semantic Processing

Interhemispheric and frontoparietal functional connectivity have been reported to increase during explicit information processing. However, it is unclear how and when interhemispheric and frontoparietal functional connectivity interact during explicit semantic processing. Here, we tested the neural...

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Main Author: Takahiro Soshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Brain Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/11/1601
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author Takahiro Soshi
author_facet Takahiro Soshi
author_sort Takahiro Soshi
collection DOAJ
description Interhemispheric and frontoparietal functional connectivity have been reported to increase during explicit information processing. However, it is unclear how and when interhemispheric and frontoparietal functional connectivity interact during explicit semantic processing. Here, we tested the neural coupling hypothesis that explicit semantic processing promotes neural activity in the nondominant right hemispheric areas, owing to synchronization with enhanced frontoparietal functional connectivity at later processing stages. We analyzed electroencephalogram data obtained using a semantic priming paradigm, which comprised visual priming and target words successively presented under direct or indirect attention to semantic association. Scalp potential analysis demonstrated that the explicit processing of congruent targets reduced negative event-related potentials, as previously reported. Current source density analysis showed that explicit semantic processing activated the right temporal area during later temporal intervals. Subsequent dynamic functional connectivity and neural coupling analyses revealed that explicit semantic processing increased the correlation between right temporal source activities and frontoparietal functional connectivity in later temporal intervals. These findings indicate that explicit semantic processing increases neural coupling between the interhemispheric and frontoparietal functional connectivity during later processing stages.
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spelling doaj.art-ea76c31d3c9a4a0d95ff41d149f2c3fb2023-11-24T14:32:53ZengMDPI AGBrain Sciences2076-34252023-11-011311160110.3390/brainsci13111601Neural Coupling between Interhemispheric and Frontoparietal Functional Connectivity during Semantic ProcessingTakahiro Soshi0Department of English Language Studies, Faculty of Foreign Language Studies, Mejiro University, Shinjyuku, Tokyo 161-8539, JapanInterhemispheric and frontoparietal functional connectivity have been reported to increase during explicit information processing. However, it is unclear how and when interhemispheric and frontoparietal functional connectivity interact during explicit semantic processing. Here, we tested the neural coupling hypothesis that explicit semantic processing promotes neural activity in the nondominant right hemispheric areas, owing to synchronization with enhanced frontoparietal functional connectivity at later processing stages. We analyzed electroencephalogram data obtained using a semantic priming paradigm, which comprised visual priming and target words successively presented under direct or indirect attention to semantic association. Scalp potential analysis demonstrated that the explicit processing of congruent targets reduced negative event-related potentials, as previously reported. Current source density analysis showed that explicit semantic processing activated the right temporal area during later temporal intervals. Subsequent dynamic functional connectivity and neural coupling analyses revealed that explicit semantic processing increased the correlation between right temporal source activities and frontoparietal functional connectivity in later temporal intervals. These findings indicate that explicit semantic processing increases neural coupling between the interhemispheric and frontoparietal functional connectivity during later processing stages.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/11/1601neural couplingfunctional connectivitysemantic processingelectroencephalogram
spellingShingle Takahiro Soshi
Neural Coupling between Interhemispheric and Frontoparietal Functional Connectivity during Semantic Processing
Brain Sciences
neural coupling
functional connectivity
semantic processing
electroencephalogram
title Neural Coupling between Interhemispheric and Frontoparietal Functional Connectivity during Semantic Processing
title_full Neural Coupling between Interhemispheric and Frontoparietal Functional Connectivity during Semantic Processing
title_fullStr Neural Coupling between Interhemispheric and Frontoparietal Functional Connectivity during Semantic Processing
title_full_unstemmed Neural Coupling between Interhemispheric and Frontoparietal Functional Connectivity during Semantic Processing
title_short Neural Coupling between Interhemispheric and Frontoparietal Functional Connectivity during Semantic Processing
title_sort neural coupling between interhemispheric and frontoparietal functional connectivity during semantic processing
topic neural coupling
functional connectivity
semantic processing
electroencephalogram
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/11/1601
work_keys_str_mv AT takahirososhi neuralcouplingbetweeninterhemisphericandfrontoparietalfunctionalconnectivityduringsemanticprocessing