Misfits and Troubled Men. Masculinity and Violence in Romanian Socialist Cinema

This paper is part of an ongoing research project that aims at identifying types of masculinities in Romanian socialist cinema, by using gender studies and other contributions on the topic of masculinity in order to provide a sociological reading of Romanian films made during the communist regime. I...

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Main Author: Mădălina Pojoga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca 2022-07-01
Series:Metacritic Journal for Comparative Studies and Theory
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.metacriticjournal.com/article/231/misfits-and-troubled-men-masculinity-and-violence-in-romanian-socialist-cinema
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author Mădălina Pojoga
author_facet Mădălina Pojoga
author_sort Mădălina Pojoga
collection DOAJ
description This paper is part of an ongoing research project that aims at identifying types of masculinities in Romanian socialist cinema, by using gender studies and other contributions on the topic of masculinity in order to provide a sociological reading of Romanian films made during the communist regime. I will look at the way in which Western understandings of masculinity have been transferred to Eastern European categories of masculinity in cinema and I will establish a critical framework for my analysis, with an introduction to studies on masculinity, and expand on elements of sociological and psychoanalytical works, namely major contributions from Connell (1987), Segal (2007) and Horrocks (1994, 1995). Two defining concepts in masculinity studies are hegemonic masculinity (Connell 1987) and homosociality (Bird, 1996), theories which will constitute the basis for my case studies in order to see if male characters in Romanian socialist cinema fit into this categorization. The last part of this paper will be an analysis of three films, Reenactment (Reconstituirea, Lucian Pintilie, 1968), 100 Lei (100 de lei, Mircea Săucan, 1973) and At the End of the Line (La capătul liniei, Dinu Tănase), in which the male characters exist outside society, they cannot conform to what is being required of them as socialist subjects. The purpose is to see how gender performativity plays a role in the relationship between men, with a focus on violence and how it is connected to a search for a father figure and male friendships.
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spelling doaj.art-ea77c870269949aa9eca29b4f1fdcd2a2023-06-19T06:25:57ZengBabes-Bolyai University, Cluj-NapocaMetacritic Journal for Comparative Studies and Theory2457-88272022-07-018118820210.24193/mjcst.2022.13.11Misfits and Troubled Men. Masculinity and Violence in Romanian Socialist CinemaMădălina Pojoga0Babeș-Bolyai UniversityThis paper is part of an ongoing research project that aims at identifying types of masculinities in Romanian socialist cinema, by using gender studies and other contributions on the topic of masculinity in order to provide a sociological reading of Romanian films made during the communist regime. I will look at the way in which Western understandings of masculinity have been transferred to Eastern European categories of masculinity in cinema and I will establish a critical framework for my analysis, with an introduction to studies on masculinity, and expand on elements of sociological and psychoanalytical works, namely major contributions from Connell (1987), Segal (2007) and Horrocks (1994, 1995). Two defining concepts in masculinity studies are hegemonic masculinity (Connell 1987) and homosociality (Bird, 1996), theories which will constitute the basis for my case studies in order to see if male characters in Romanian socialist cinema fit into this categorization. The last part of this paper will be an analysis of three films, Reenactment (Reconstituirea, Lucian Pintilie, 1968), 100 Lei (100 de lei, Mircea Săucan, 1973) and At the End of the Line (La capătul liniei, Dinu Tănase), in which the male characters exist outside society, they cannot conform to what is being required of them as socialist subjects. The purpose is to see how gender performativity plays a role in the relationship between men, with a focus on violence and how it is connected to a search for a father figure and male friendships.https://www.metacriticjournal.com/article/231/misfits-and-troubled-men-masculinity-and-violence-in-romanian-socialist-cinemagender studiesromanian cinemamasculinitiessocialist cinemahegemonic masculinity
spellingShingle Mădălina Pojoga
Misfits and Troubled Men. Masculinity and Violence in Romanian Socialist Cinema
Metacritic Journal for Comparative Studies and Theory
gender studies
romanian cinema
masculinities
socialist cinema
hegemonic masculinity
title Misfits and Troubled Men. Masculinity and Violence in Romanian Socialist Cinema
title_full Misfits and Troubled Men. Masculinity and Violence in Romanian Socialist Cinema
title_fullStr Misfits and Troubled Men. Masculinity and Violence in Romanian Socialist Cinema
title_full_unstemmed Misfits and Troubled Men. Masculinity and Violence in Romanian Socialist Cinema
title_short Misfits and Troubled Men. Masculinity and Violence in Romanian Socialist Cinema
title_sort misfits and troubled men masculinity and violence in romanian socialist cinema
topic gender studies
romanian cinema
masculinities
socialist cinema
hegemonic masculinity
url https://www.metacriticjournal.com/article/231/misfits-and-troubled-men-masculinity-and-violence-in-romanian-socialist-cinema
work_keys_str_mv AT madalinapojoga misfitsandtroubledmenmasculinityandviolenceinromaniansocialistcinema