Evaluation of emotional, Behavioral, and clinical characteristics of children aged 1–5 with a history of food-related anaphylaxis

Background: Our study aimed to investigate emotional, behavioral, and social characteristics assessed with internationally validated psychometric scales and their relationship with demographic, clinical, and laboratory data in children with a history of food-related anaphylaxis. Method: The study in...

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Main Authors: Zeynep Şengül Emeksiz, Aysegul Ertuğrul, Sabide Duygu Uygun, Serap Özmen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Pediatrics and Neonatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875957222002078
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author Zeynep Şengül Emeksiz
Aysegul Ertuğrul
Sabide Duygu Uygun
Serap Özmen
author_facet Zeynep Şengül Emeksiz
Aysegul Ertuğrul
Sabide Duygu Uygun
Serap Özmen
author_sort Zeynep Şengül Emeksiz
collection DOAJ
description Background: Our study aimed to investigate emotional, behavioral, and social characteristics assessed with internationally validated psychometric scales and their relationship with demographic, clinical, and laboratory data in children with a history of food-related anaphylaxis. Method: The study included patients aged 1–5 who were followed up in the pediatric allergy outpatient clinic with a diagnosis of food-related anaphylaxis. All participants were evaluated during admission to the clinic using a study questionnaire, which was prepared by the authors, consisting of three parts: a sociodemographic information form, a clinical evaluation form, and the Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) for psychiatric evaluation. Parents answered the questionnaires regarding the patients’ emotional and behavioral health. Results: Thirty patients aged between 12 and 62 months were included in the study. The data were compared with 30 healthy controls with similar age and gender distribution. The total ABC score (p = 0.015), and the stereotypic behavior (p = 0.003) and hyperactivity (p = 0.002) subscale scores were significantly higher in patients with anaphylaxis history compared to the controls. Conclusion: Emotional and behavioral status assessments and the clinical follow-up of food allergies of patients who experienced anaphylaxis in early childhood are useful for the holistic management and early recognition of possible pathologies.
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spelling doaj.art-ea7c4c1f336e4c149f5543804cc8c5162023-03-29T09:25:30ZengElsevierPediatrics and Neonatology1875-95722023-03-01642154159Evaluation of emotional, Behavioral, and clinical characteristics of children aged 1–5 with a history of food-related anaphylaxisZeynep Şengül Emeksiz0Aysegul Ertuğrul1Sabide Duygu Uygun2Serap Özmen3Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey; Corresponding author. Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, 06050, Turkey.Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ankara, TurkeyDivision of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyBackground: Our study aimed to investigate emotional, behavioral, and social characteristics assessed with internationally validated psychometric scales and their relationship with demographic, clinical, and laboratory data in children with a history of food-related anaphylaxis. Method: The study included patients aged 1–5 who were followed up in the pediatric allergy outpatient clinic with a diagnosis of food-related anaphylaxis. All participants were evaluated during admission to the clinic using a study questionnaire, which was prepared by the authors, consisting of three parts: a sociodemographic information form, a clinical evaluation form, and the Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) for psychiatric evaluation. Parents answered the questionnaires regarding the patients’ emotional and behavioral health. Results: Thirty patients aged between 12 and 62 months were included in the study. The data were compared with 30 healthy controls with similar age and gender distribution. The total ABC score (p = 0.015), and the stereotypic behavior (p = 0.003) and hyperactivity (p = 0.002) subscale scores were significantly higher in patients with anaphylaxis history compared to the controls. Conclusion: Emotional and behavioral status assessments and the clinical follow-up of food allergies of patients who experienced anaphylaxis in early childhood are useful for the holistic management and early recognition of possible pathologies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875957222002078anaphylaxischildrenfood allergymental health
spellingShingle Zeynep Şengül Emeksiz
Aysegul Ertuğrul
Sabide Duygu Uygun
Serap Özmen
Evaluation of emotional, Behavioral, and clinical characteristics of children aged 1–5 with a history of food-related anaphylaxis
Pediatrics and Neonatology
anaphylaxis
children
food allergy
mental health
title Evaluation of emotional, Behavioral, and clinical characteristics of children aged 1–5 with a history of food-related anaphylaxis
title_full Evaluation of emotional, Behavioral, and clinical characteristics of children aged 1–5 with a history of food-related anaphylaxis
title_fullStr Evaluation of emotional, Behavioral, and clinical characteristics of children aged 1–5 with a history of food-related anaphylaxis
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of emotional, Behavioral, and clinical characteristics of children aged 1–5 with a history of food-related anaphylaxis
title_short Evaluation of emotional, Behavioral, and clinical characteristics of children aged 1–5 with a history of food-related anaphylaxis
title_sort evaluation of emotional behavioral and clinical characteristics of children aged 1 5 with a history of food related anaphylaxis
topic anaphylaxis
children
food allergy
mental health
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875957222002078
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AT sabideduyguuygun evaluationofemotionalbehavioralandclinicalcharacteristicsofchildrenaged15withahistoryoffoodrelatedanaphylaxis
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