The role of Sirtuin 1 and its activators in age-related lung disease

Aging is a major driving factor in lung diseases. Age-related lung disease is associated with downregulated expression of SIRT1, an NAD+-dependent deacetylase that regulates inflammation and stress resistance. SIRT1 acts by inducing the deacetylation of various substrates and regulates several mecha...

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Main Authors: Chaoqun Sun, Shuyou Bai, Yanmei Liang, Dewei Liu, Jinyu Liao, Yujuan Chen, Xuanna Zhao, Bin Wu, Dan Huang, Min Chen, Dong Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S075333222300361X
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author Chaoqun Sun
Shuyou Bai
Yanmei Liang
Dewei Liu
Jinyu Liao
Yujuan Chen
Xuanna Zhao
Bin Wu
Dan Huang
Min Chen
Dong Wu
author_facet Chaoqun Sun
Shuyou Bai
Yanmei Liang
Dewei Liu
Jinyu Liao
Yujuan Chen
Xuanna Zhao
Bin Wu
Dan Huang
Min Chen
Dong Wu
author_sort Chaoqun Sun
collection DOAJ
description Aging is a major driving factor in lung diseases. Age-related lung disease is associated with downregulated expression of SIRT1, an NAD+-dependent deacetylase that regulates inflammation and stress resistance. SIRT1 acts by inducing the deacetylation of various substrates and regulates several mechanisms that relate to lung aging, such as genomic instability, lung stem cell exhaustion, mitochondrial dysfunction, telomere shortening, and immune senescence. Chinese herbal medicines have many biological activities, exerting anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidation, anti-tumor, and immune regulatory effects. Recent studies have confirmed that many Chinese herbs have the effect of activating SIRT1. Therefore, we reviewed the mechanism of SIRT1 in age-related lung disease and explored the potential roles of Chinese herbs as SIRT1 activators in the treatment of age-related lung disease.
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spelling doaj.art-ea7e6a23d945465bbac2211b10a832c92023-04-29T14:45:51ZengElsevierBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy0753-33222023-06-01162114573The role of Sirtuin 1 and its activators in age-related lung diseaseChaoqun Sun0Shuyou Bai1Yanmei Liang2Dewei Liu3Jinyu Liao4Yujuan Chen5Xuanna Zhao6Bin Wu7Dan Huang8Min Chen9Dong Wu10Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524000, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524000, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524000, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524000, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524000, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524000, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524000, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524000, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524000, China; State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Avenida Wai Long, Taipa 999078, Macao Special Administrative Region of China; Correspondence to: Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, 57 South Renmin Road, Zhanjiang 524001, China.Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524000, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524000, ChinaAging is a major driving factor in lung diseases. Age-related lung disease is associated with downregulated expression of SIRT1, an NAD+-dependent deacetylase that regulates inflammation and stress resistance. SIRT1 acts by inducing the deacetylation of various substrates and regulates several mechanisms that relate to lung aging, such as genomic instability, lung stem cell exhaustion, mitochondrial dysfunction, telomere shortening, and immune senescence. Chinese herbal medicines have many biological activities, exerting anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidation, anti-tumor, and immune regulatory effects. Recent studies have confirmed that many Chinese herbs have the effect of activating SIRT1. Therefore, we reviewed the mechanism of SIRT1 in age-related lung disease and explored the potential roles of Chinese herbs as SIRT1 activators in the treatment of age-related lung disease.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S075333222300361XAge-related Lung DiseaseAnti-agingChinese Herbal MedicineLung AgingSIRT1
spellingShingle Chaoqun Sun
Shuyou Bai
Yanmei Liang
Dewei Liu
Jinyu Liao
Yujuan Chen
Xuanna Zhao
Bin Wu
Dan Huang
Min Chen
Dong Wu
The role of Sirtuin 1 and its activators in age-related lung disease
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Age-related Lung Disease
Anti-aging
Chinese Herbal Medicine
Lung Aging
SIRT1
title The role of Sirtuin 1 and its activators in age-related lung disease
title_full The role of Sirtuin 1 and its activators in age-related lung disease
title_fullStr The role of Sirtuin 1 and its activators in age-related lung disease
title_full_unstemmed The role of Sirtuin 1 and its activators in age-related lung disease
title_short The role of Sirtuin 1 and its activators in age-related lung disease
title_sort role of sirtuin 1 and its activators in age related lung disease
topic Age-related Lung Disease
Anti-aging
Chinese Herbal Medicine
Lung Aging
SIRT1
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S075333222300361X
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