Has the fall in oil prices shifted the healthcare spending burden from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries’ governments onto private spending?

The OPEC countries rely on oil to fund their budgets, similar to many countries worldwide. However, the fall in oil prices in 2008 and 2014 put significant strain on their public finances, including healthcare finances. This study examines the effect of the fall in oil prices on OPEC countries’ heal...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Salem Al Mustanyir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Cogent Business & Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2022.2144702
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author Salem Al Mustanyir
author_facet Salem Al Mustanyir
author_sort Salem Al Mustanyir
collection DOAJ
description The OPEC countries rely on oil to fund their budgets, similar to many countries worldwide. However, the fall in oil prices in 2008 and 2014 put significant strain on their public finances, including healthcare finances. This study examines the effect of the fall in oil prices on OPEC countries’ healthcare spending and whether the burden has shifted from government to private spending. The government and private healthcare spending after 2008 and after 2014 were compared to spending before 2008. Moreover, Welch’s t-test was used to assess the difference between healthcare spending in the stated periods. The study found that the majority of OPEC countries decreased government healthcare spending after 2008 and after 2014, indicating that the burden shifted from governments to private spending. The study suggests that countries should minimize reliance on oil, diversify their income, and avoid relying heavily on debt and foreign reserves, as these might negatively impact healthcare spending in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-ea815fe96cd340d39628c2f9d9045e1f2022-12-22T04:13:47ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Business & Management2331-19752022-12-019110.1080/23311975.2022.2144702Has the fall in oil prices shifted the healthcare spending burden from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries’ governments onto private spending?Salem Al Mustanyir0Department of Accounting and Finance, Cork University Business School, University College Cork, West Wing, Main Quadrangle, College Road, Aws Ibn Awf, Al Aqiq, Riyadh City, Saudi ArabiaThe OPEC countries rely on oil to fund their budgets, similar to many countries worldwide. However, the fall in oil prices in 2008 and 2014 put significant strain on their public finances, including healthcare finances. This study examines the effect of the fall in oil prices on OPEC countries’ healthcare spending and whether the burden has shifted from government to private spending. The government and private healthcare spending after 2008 and after 2014 were compared to spending before 2008. Moreover, Welch’s t-test was used to assess the difference between healthcare spending in the stated periods. The study found that the majority of OPEC countries decreased government healthcare spending after 2008 and after 2014, indicating that the burden shifted from governments to private spending. The study suggests that countries should minimize reliance on oil, diversify their income, and avoid relying heavily on debt and foreign reserves, as these might negatively impact healthcare spending in the future.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2022.2144702Healthcare spendingfinancing challengesfall in oil pricesOPEC countriesH51H61
spellingShingle Salem Al Mustanyir
Has the fall in oil prices shifted the healthcare spending burden from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries’ governments onto private spending?
Cogent Business & Management
Healthcare spending
financing challenges
fall in oil prices
OPEC countries
H51
H61
title Has the fall in oil prices shifted the healthcare spending burden from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries’ governments onto private spending?
title_full Has the fall in oil prices shifted the healthcare spending burden from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries’ governments onto private spending?
title_fullStr Has the fall in oil prices shifted the healthcare spending burden from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries’ governments onto private spending?
title_full_unstemmed Has the fall in oil prices shifted the healthcare spending burden from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries’ governments onto private spending?
title_short Has the fall in oil prices shifted the healthcare spending burden from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries’ governments onto private spending?
title_sort has the fall in oil prices shifted the healthcare spending burden from the organization of the petroleum exporting countries governments onto private spending
topic Healthcare spending
financing challenges
fall in oil prices
OPEC countries
H51
H61
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2022.2144702
work_keys_str_mv AT salemalmustanyir hasthefallinoilpricesshiftedthehealthcarespendingburdenfromtheorganizationofthepetroleumexportingcountriesgovernmentsontoprivatespending