Impacts of life-events on sitting, TV viewing and computer use among women from disadvantaged neighbourhoods

Abstract Background Little is known about how life events such as changes in parental or employment status influence sedentary behaviour (SB). Women from disadvantaged neighbourhoods are at particular risk of poor health, therefore, in this population group this study aimed to determine between chan...

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Main Authors: Minakshi Nayak, Karen Wills, Megan Teychenne, Verity Cleland
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-09-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-14190-w
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author Minakshi Nayak
Karen Wills
Megan Teychenne
Verity Cleland
author_facet Minakshi Nayak
Karen Wills
Megan Teychenne
Verity Cleland
author_sort Minakshi Nayak
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Little is known about how life events such as changes in parental or employment status influence sedentary behaviour (SB). Women from disadvantaged neighbourhoods are at particular risk of poor health, therefore, in this population group this study aimed to determine between changes in parental and employment status with sitting, television viewing (TV), and computer time. Methods Women (18–45 years) from socioeconomically disadvantaged neighbourhoods self-reported their employment status, number of children, sitting, TV, and computer time [(baseline (n = 4349), three (n = 1912) and 5 years (n = 1560)]. Linear (sitting) and negative binomial (TV and computer time) multilevel models adjusted for confounders were used to estimate the SB association with changes in life events. Results Compared to women who never had children during the study period, less sitting and computer time was observed for women when number of children remained unchanged, had their first child or additional child, and fewer children (< 18 years). Less TV was observed for women when number of children remained unchanged. Compared to women who remained employed full-time during the study period, sitting and computer time decreased among women when they decreased or increased their working hours or when remained employed part-time/not working. TV time increased among women when they decreased their working hours. Conclusion Among women, declines in SB were observed amongst those experiencing life events. Interventions to decrease SB may consider targeting women with no children, and future research should further explore how changes in employment type (e.g., non-manual to manual jobs) impact SB.
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spelling doaj.art-ea82daffde2544d5a585e4693114964c2022-12-22T03:18:02ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582022-09-0122111110.1186/s12889-022-14190-wImpacts of life-events on sitting, TV viewing and computer use among women from disadvantaged neighbourhoodsMinakshi Nayak0Karen Wills1Megan Teychenne2Verity Cleland3Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of TasmaniaMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of TasmaniaMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of TasmaniaMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of TasmaniaAbstract Background Little is known about how life events such as changes in parental or employment status influence sedentary behaviour (SB). Women from disadvantaged neighbourhoods are at particular risk of poor health, therefore, in this population group this study aimed to determine between changes in parental and employment status with sitting, television viewing (TV), and computer time. Methods Women (18–45 years) from socioeconomically disadvantaged neighbourhoods self-reported their employment status, number of children, sitting, TV, and computer time [(baseline (n = 4349), three (n = 1912) and 5 years (n = 1560)]. Linear (sitting) and negative binomial (TV and computer time) multilevel models adjusted for confounders were used to estimate the SB association with changes in life events. Results Compared to women who never had children during the study period, less sitting and computer time was observed for women when number of children remained unchanged, had their first child or additional child, and fewer children (< 18 years). Less TV was observed for women when number of children remained unchanged. Compared to women who remained employed full-time during the study period, sitting and computer time decreased among women when they decreased or increased their working hours or when remained employed part-time/not working. TV time increased among women when they decreased their working hours. Conclusion Among women, declines in SB were observed amongst those experiencing life events. Interventions to decrease SB may consider targeting women with no children, and future research should further explore how changes in employment type (e.g., non-manual to manual jobs) impact SB.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-14190-wSittingSedentary behaviourWomenLow socioeconomic position
spellingShingle Minakshi Nayak
Karen Wills
Megan Teychenne
Verity Cleland
Impacts of life-events on sitting, TV viewing and computer use among women from disadvantaged neighbourhoods
BMC Public Health
Sitting
Sedentary behaviour
Women
Low socioeconomic position
title Impacts of life-events on sitting, TV viewing and computer use among women from disadvantaged neighbourhoods
title_full Impacts of life-events on sitting, TV viewing and computer use among women from disadvantaged neighbourhoods
title_fullStr Impacts of life-events on sitting, TV viewing and computer use among women from disadvantaged neighbourhoods
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of life-events on sitting, TV viewing and computer use among women from disadvantaged neighbourhoods
title_short Impacts of life-events on sitting, TV viewing and computer use among women from disadvantaged neighbourhoods
title_sort impacts of life events on sitting tv viewing and computer use among women from disadvantaged neighbourhoods
topic Sitting
Sedentary behaviour
Women
Low socioeconomic position
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-14190-w
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