Psychosocial safety climate and self-efficacy: Moderating role of job-related expectations in Pakistani private-sector employees during the COVID-19 pandemic

The labor force in Pakistan comprises 59.8 million individuals. The employees have faced major changes in work dynamics and psychosocial safety climate during the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of the current study is to find the relationship between psychosocial safety climate, self-efficacy, and j...

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Main Authors: Saira Maqsood, Marva Sohail, Fatima Naeem, Mohammad Nazri, Deep Fatima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1016050/full
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author Saira Maqsood
Marva Sohail
Fatima Naeem
Mohammad Nazri
Deep Fatima
author_facet Saira Maqsood
Marva Sohail
Fatima Naeem
Mohammad Nazri
Deep Fatima
author_sort Saira Maqsood
collection DOAJ
description The labor force in Pakistan comprises 59.8 million individuals. The employees have faced major changes in work dynamics and psychosocial safety climate during the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of the current study is to find the relationship between psychosocial safety climate, self-efficacy, and job-related expectations. It explores the moderating role of job-related expectations on the relationship between psychosocial safety climate and self-efficacy. It was hypothesized that there is likely to be a significant relationship between psychosocial safety climate, self-efficacy, and job-related expectations, job-related expectations are likely to moderate the relationship between psychosocial safety climate and self-efficacy, and there are likely to be differences between married and unmarried employees; men and women; satisfied and unsatisfied employees with respect to psychosocial safety, self-efficacy, and job-related expectations. A correlational research design and a convenience sampling strategy were used. A total of 281 employees (M = 30.74 years, SD = 10.99) of the private-sector (including educational, industrial, and IT) organizations during the COVID-19 pandemic were part of the study. Results show that psychosocial safety climate had a positive significant relationship with job-related expectations and self-efficacy. Job expectations also significantly correlated with self-efficacy. There were significant differences in measures of study variables with respect to gender, marital status, and employee satisfaction. This research has implications for administration, managers, policymakers, and organizational psychologists.
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spelling doaj.art-ea8601856d454cc08ff235bd7a28a74b2023-02-28T06:12:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-02-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.10160501016050Psychosocial safety climate and self-efficacy: Moderating role of job-related expectations in Pakistani private-sector employees during the COVID-19 pandemicSaira Maqsood0Marva Sohail1Fatima Naeem2Mohammad Nazri3Deep Fatima4Department of Psychology, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Psychology, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Psychology, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, PakistanFaculty of business and economics, Department of Management, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Psychology, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, PakistanThe labor force in Pakistan comprises 59.8 million individuals. The employees have faced major changes in work dynamics and psychosocial safety climate during the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of the current study is to find the relationship between psychosocial safety climate, self-efficacy, and job-related expectations. It explores the moderating role of job-related expectations on the relationship between psychosocial safety climate and self-efficacy. It was hypothesized that there is likely to be a significant relationship between psychosocial safety climate, self-efficacy, and job-related expectations, job-related expectations are likely to moderate the relationship between psychosocial safety climate and self-efficacy, and there are likely to be differences between married and unmarried employees; men and women; satisfied and unsatisfied employees with respect to psychosocial safety, self-efficacy, and job-related expectations. A correlational research design and a convenience sampling strategy were used. A total of 281 employees (M = 30.74 years, SD = 10.99) of the private-sector (including educational, industrial, and IT) organizations during the COVID-19 pandemic were part of the study. Results show that psychosocial safety climate had a positive significant relationship with job-related expectations and self-efficacy. Job expectations also significantly correlated with self-efficacy. There were significant differences in measures of study variables with respect to gender, marital status, and employee satisfaction. This research has implications for administration, managers, policymakers, and organizational psychologists.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1016050/fullorganizational climatepsychosocial safetyself-efficacyCOVID-19job demandsemployees
spellingShingle Saira Maqsood
Marva Sohail
Fatima Naeem
Mohammad Nazri
Deep Fatima
Psychosocial safety climate and self-efficacy: Moderating role of job-related expectations in Pakistani private-sector employees during the COVID-19 pandemic
Frontiers in Psychology
organizational climate
psychosocial safety
self-efficacy
COVID-19
job demands
employees
title Psychosocial safety climate and self-efficacy: Moderating role of job-related expectations in Pakistani private-sector employees during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Psychosocial safety climate and self-efficacy: Moderating role of job-related expectations in Pakistani private-sector employees during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Psychosocial safety climate and self-efficacy: Moderating role of job-related expectations in Pakistani private-sector employees during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Psychosocial safety climate and self-efficacy: Moderating role of job-related expectations in Pakistani private-sector employees during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_short Psychosocial safety climate and self-efficacy: Moderating role of job-related expectations in Pakistani private-sector employees during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort psychosocial safety climate and self efficacy moderating role of job related expectations in pakistani private sector employees during the covid 19 pandemic
topic organizational climate
psychosocial safety
self-efficacy
COVID-19
job demands
employees
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1016050/full
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