Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fields
We consider a quantum Otto engine using an Unruh-DeWitt particle detector model which interacts with a quantum scalar field in curved spacetime. We express a generic condition for extracting positive work in terms of the effective temperature of the detector. This condition reduces to the well-known...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-11-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Physics |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1287860/full |
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author | Kensuke Gallock-Yoshimura Vaishant Thakur Robert B. Mann |
author_facet | Kensuke Gallock-Yoshimura Vaishant Thakur Robert B. Mann |
author_sort | Kensuke Gallock-Yoshimura |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We consider a quantum Otto engine using an Unruh-DeWitt particle detector model which interacts with a quantum scalar field in curved spacetime. We express a generic condition for extracting positive work in terms of the effective temperature of the detector. This condition reduces to the well-known positive work condition in the literature under the circumstances where the detector reaches thermal equilibrium with the field. We then evaluate the amount of work extracted by the detector in two scenarios: an inertial detector in a thermal bath and a circulating detector in the Minkowski vacuum, which is inspired by the Unruh quantum Otto engine. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T10:57:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ea87cd1bb115465b8bba6fec6b5d1bf6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-424X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T10:57:45Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-ea87cd1bb115465b8bba6fec6b5d1bf62023-11-13T05:42:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2023-11-011110.3389/fphy.2023.12878601287860Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fieldsKensuke Gallock-YoshimuraVaishant ThakurRobert B. MannWe consider a quantum Otto engine using an Unruh-DeWitt particle detector model which interacts with a quantum scalar field in curved spacetime. We express a generic condition for extracting positive work in terms of the effective temperature of the detector. This condition reduces to the well-known positive work condition in the literature under the circumstances where the detector reaches thermal equilibrium with the field. We then evaluate the amount of work extracted by the detector in two scenarios: an inertial detector in a thermal bath and a circulating detector in the Minkowski vacuum, which is inspired by the Unruh quantum Otto engine.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1287860/fullOtto engineUnruh effectquantum thermodynamicsrelativistic quantum informationquantum fields in curved space |
spellingShingle | Kensuke Gallock-Yoshimura Vaishant Thakur Robert B. Mann Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fields Frontiers in Physics Otto engine Unruh effect quantum thermodynamics relativistic quantum information quantum fields in curved space |
title | Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fields |
title_full | Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fields |
title_fullStr | Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fields |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fields |
title_short | Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fields |
title_sort | quantum otto engine driven by quantum fields |
topic | Otto engine Unruh effect quantum thermodynamics relativistic quantum information quantum fields in curved space |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1287860/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kensukegallockyoshimura quantumottoenginedrivenbyquantumfields AT vaishantthakur quantumottoenginedrivenbyquantumfields AT robertbmann quantumottoenginedrivenbyquantumfields |