Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fields

We consider a quantum Otto engine using an Unruh-DeWitt particle detector model which interacts with a quantum scalar field in curved spacetime. We express a generic condition for extracting positive work in terms of the effective temperature of the detector. This condition reduces to the well-known...

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Main Authors: Kensuke Gallock-Yoshimura, Vaishant Thakur, Robert B. Mann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1287860/full
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author Kensuke Gallock-Yoshimura
Vaishant Thakur
Robert B. Mann
author_facet Kensuke Gallock-Yoshimura
Vaishant Thakur
Robert B. Mann
author_sort Kensuke Gallock-Yoshimura
collection DOAJ
description We consider a quantum Otto engine using an Unruh-DeWitt particle detector model which interacts with a quantum scalar field in curved spacetime. We express a generic condition for extracting positive work in terms of the effective temperature of the detector. This condition reduces to the well-known positive work condition in the literature under the circumstances where the detector reaches thermal equilibrium with the field. We then evaluate the amount of work extracted by the detector in two scenarios: an inertial detector in a thermal bath and a circulating detector in the Minkowski vacuum, which is inspired by the Unruh quantum Otto engine.
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spelling doaj.art-ea87cd1bb115465b8bba6fec6b5d1bf62023-11-13T05:42:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2023-11-011110.3389/fphy.2023.12878601287860Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fieldsKensuke Gallock-YoshimuraVaishant ThakurRobert B. MannWe consider a quantum Otto engine using an Unruh-DeWitt particle detector model which interacts with a quantum scalar field in curved spacetime. We express a generic condition for extracting positive work in terms of the effective temperature of the detector. This condition reduces to the well-known positive work condition in the literature under the circumstances where the detector reaches thermal equilibrium with the field. We then evaluate the amount of work extracted by the detector in two scenarios: an inertial detector in a thermal bath and a circulating detector in the Minkowski vacuum, which is inspired by the Unruh quantum Otto engine.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1287860/fullOtto engineUnruh effectquantum thermodynamicsrelativistic quantum informationquantum fields in curved space
spellingShingle Kensuke Gallock-Yoshimura
Vaishant Thakur
Robert B. Mann
Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fields
Frontiers in Physics
Otto engine
Unruh effect
quantum thermodynamics
relativistic quantum information
quantum fields in curved space
title Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fields
title_full Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fields
title_fullStr Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fields
title_full_unstemmed Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fields
title_short Quantum Otto engine driven by quantum fields
title_sort quantum otto engine driven by quantum fields
topic Otto engine
Unruh effect
quantum thermodynamics
relativistic quantum information
quantum fields in curved space
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2023.1287860/full
work_keys_str_mv AT kensukegallockyoshimura quantumottoenginedrivenbyquantumfields
AT vaishantthakur quantumottoenginedrivenbyquantumfields
AT robertbmann quantumottoenginedrivenbyquantumfields