Design of innovative agrochemical delivery system for sustainable agriculture and to alleviate environmental and health hazards
This article deals with formation of hydrogels encapsulated with agrochemicals for minimizing agrochemical-environmental pollution and health hazards. These copolymers as controlled release formulations (CRF) were designed by grafting reaction onto natural polymers starch-agar-gelatin and poly(2-acr...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-12-01
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Series: | Sustainable Chemistry for the Environment |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949839223000469 |
Summary: | This article deals with formation of hydrogels encapsulated with agrochemicals for minimizing agrochemical-environmental pollution and health hazards. These copolymers as controlled release formulations (CRF) were designed by grafting reaction onto natural polymers starch-agar-gelatin and poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulphonic acid) (AMPS). Copolymers were characterized by SEM, AFM, and XRD along with FTIR and 13C NMR techniques. SEM and AFM confirmed the un-even morphology with surface roughness and XRD indicated the amorphous nature of the polymers after grafting. Controlled diffusion of thiophante methyl fungicide for 72 h occurred with diffusion non-Fickian type. It is useful observation for preventing leaching and evaporation loss of fungicide and to alleviate environmental and health hazards. After degradation CRF may improve micronutrients and soil quality. |
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ISSN: | 2949-8392 |