Design of innovative agrochemical delivery system for sustainable agriculture and to alleviate environmental and health hazards
This article deals with formation of hydrogels encapsulated with agrochemicals for minimizing agrochemical-environmental pollution and health hazards. These copolymers as controlled release formulations (CRF) were designed by grafting reaction onto natural polymers starch-agar-gelatin and poly(2-acr...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-12-01
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Series: | Sustainable Chemistry for the Environment |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949839223000469 |
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author | Jasvir Singh Baljit Singh Vishavnath |
author_facet | Jasvir Singh Baljit Singh Vishavnath |
author_sort | Jasvir Singh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article deals with formation of hydrogels encapsulated with agrochemicals for minimizing agrochemical-environmental pollution and health hazards. These copolymers as controlled release formulations (CRF) were designed by grafting reaction onto natural polymers starch-agar-gelatin and poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulphonic acid) (AMPS). Copolymers were characterized by SEM, AFM, and XRD along with FTIR and 13C NMR techniques. SEM and AFM confirmed the un-even morphology with surface roughness and XRD indicated the amorphous nature of the polymers after grafting. Controlled diffusion of thiophante methyl fungicide for 72 h occurred with diffusion non-Fickian type. It is useful observation for preventing leaching and evaporation loss of fungicide and to alleviate environmental and health hazards. After degradation CRF may improve micronutrients and soil quality. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T16:47:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ea887890de404ab8ac621b855b6ecb7b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2949-8392 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T16:47:54Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Sustainable Chemistry for the Environment |
spelling | doaj.art-ea887890de404ab8ac621b855b6ecb7b2024-03-29T05:52:31ZengElsevierSustainable Chemistry for the Environment2949-83922023-12-014100046Design of innovative agrochemical delivery system for sustainable agriculture and to alleviate environmental and health hazardsJasvir Singh0Baljit Singh1 Vishavnath2Corresponding author.; Department of Chemistry, Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla 171005, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla 171005, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla 171005, IndiaThis article deals with formation of hydrogels encapsulated with agrochemicals for minimizing agrochemical-environmental pollution and health hazards. These copolymers as controlled release formulations (CRF) were designed by grafting reaction onto natural polymers starch-agar-gelatin and poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulphonic acid) (AMPS). Copolymers were characterized by SEM, AFM, and XRD along with FTIR and 13C NMR techniques. SEM and AFM confirmed the un-even morphology with surface roughness and XRD indicated the amorphous nature of the polymers after grafting. Controlled diffusion of thiophante methyl fungicide for 72 h occurred with diffusion non-Fickian type. It is useful observation for preventing leaching and evaporation loss of fungicide and to alleviate environmental and health hazards. After degradation CRF may improve micronutrients and soil quality.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949839223000469GraftingHydrogelFungicideControl release |
spellingShingle | Jasvir Singh Baljit Singh Vishavnath Design of innovative agrochemical delivery system for sustainable agriculture and to alleviate environmental and health hazards Sustainable Chemistry for the Environment Grafting Hydrogel Fungicide Control release |
title | Design of innovative agrochemical delivery system for sustainable agriculture and to alleviate environmental and health hazards |
title_full | Design of innovative agrochemical delivery system for sustainable agriculture and to alleviate environmental and health hazards |
title_fullStr | Design of innovative agrochemical delivery system for sustainable agriculture and to alleviate environmental and health hazards |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of innovative agrochemical delivery system for sustainable agriculture and to alleviate environmental and health hazards |
title_short | Design of innovative agrochemical delivery system for sustainable agriculture and to alleviate environmental and health hazards |
title_sort | design of innovative agrochemical delivery system for sustainable agriculture and to alleviate environmental and health hazards |
topic | Grafting Hydrogel Fungicide Control release |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949839223000469 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jasvirsingh designofinnovativeagrochemicaldeliverysystemforsustainableagricultureandtoalleviateenvironmentalandhealthhazards AT baljitsingh designofinnovativeagrochemicaldeliverysystemforsustainableagricultureandtoalleviateenvironmentalandhealthhazards AT vishavnath designofinnovativeagrochemicaldeliverysystemforsustainableagricultureandtoalleviateenvironmentalandhealthhazards |