Horn antenna based on a foreign rectangular waveguide with partial dielectric filling and coupling loop

The characteristics of the horn antenna based on the foreign rectangular waveguide with partial dielectric filling (PDF) and the communication loop are considered. The mirror method was chosen for the experimental measurement of the antenna gain. Accordingly, it is proposed to use a resonance model...

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Main Authors: N.M. Каrashchuk, V.P. Маnoilov, Т.M. Nikitchuk, V.V. Chukhov, P.P. Martynchuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University 2020-06-01
Series:Технічна інженерія
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ten.ztu.edu.ua/article/view/206172/206468
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author N.M. Каrashchuk
V.P. Маnoilov
Т.M. Nikitchuk
V.V. Chukhov
P.P. Martynchuk
author_facet N.M. Каrashchuk
V.P. Маnoilov
Т.M. Nikitchuk
V.V. Chukhov
P.P. Martynchuk
author_sort N.M. Каrashchuk
collection DOAJ
description The characteristics of the horn antenna based on the foreign rectangular waveguide with partial dielectric filling (PDF) and the communication loop are considered. The mirror method was chosen for the experimental measurement of the antenna gain. Accordingly, it is proposed to use a resonance model (rectangular resonator) for the analysis of such antennas. The formula for calculating the input resistance of the communication loop, which excites the resonator, is obtained. The formula takes into account the additional resistance in the loop circuit, which appears due to the excitation of the electromagnetic field in the resonator. This allows us to calculate the standing wave ratio (SWR) and the gain of the antenna in particular. Experimental measurements of the dependences of SWR on the change in the length, thickness of dielectric plates with relative dielectric constant and the diameter of the communication loop wire in a rectangular waveguide with dimensions of mm for a type wave were performed. Optimal dielectric plate sizes and communication loop positions are proposed to improve antenna alignment. The results of experimental measurement of the antenna gain are given, which do not have significant differences with the calculations. The considered dependences of the antenna gain have a resonant character, which indicates the correctness of the application of the resonant model for the analysis of such emitters.
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spelling doaj.art-ea8c13a5f3dc449a91e84104dab6ea8c2022-12-22T01:21:10ZengZhytomyr Polytechnic State UniversityТехнічна інженерія2706-58472707-96192020-06-0118517718310.26642/ten-2020-1(85)-177-183Horn antenna based on a foreign rectangular waveguide with partial dielectric filling and coupling loop N.M. Каrashchukhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5691-2098V.P. Маnoilovhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6961-6995 Т.M. Nikitchukhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9068-931XV.V. Chukhovhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7782-9077P.P. Martynchuk https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3220-6033The characteristics of the horn antenna based on the foreign rectangular waveguide with partial dielectric filling (PDF) and the communication loop are considered. The mirror method was chosen for the experimental measurement of the antenna gain. Accordingly, it is proposed to use a resonance model (rectangular resonator) for the analysis of such antennas. The formula for calculating the input resistance of the communication loop, which excites the resonator, is obtained. The formula takes into account the additional resistance in the loop circuit, which appears due to the excitation of the electromagnetic field in the resonator. This allows us to calculate the standing wave ratio (SWR) and the gain of the antenna in particular. Experimental measurements of the dependences of SWR on the change in the length, thickness of dielectric plates with relative dielectric constant and the diameter of the communication loop wire in a rectangular waveguide with dimensions of mm for a type wave were performed. Optimal dielectric plate sizes and communication loop positions are proposed to improve antenna alignment. The results of experimental measurement of the antenna gain are given, which do not have significant differences with the calculations. The considered dependences of the antenna gain have a resonant character, which indicates the correctness of the application of the resonant model for the analysis of such emitters.http://ten.ztu.edu.ua/article/view/206172/206468partial dielectric fillingrectangular waveguiderectangular resonatorcommunication loop
spellingShingle N.M. Каrashchuk
V.P. Маnoilov
Т.M. Nikitchuk
V.V. Chukhov
P.P. Martynchuk
Horn antenna based on a foreign rectangular waveguide with partial dielectric filling and coupling loop
Технічна інженерія
partial dielectric filling
rectangular waveguide
rectangular resonator
communication loop
title Horn antenna based on a foreign rectangular waveguide with partial dielectric filling and coupling loop
title_full Horn antenna based on a foreign rectangular waveguide with partial dielectric filling and coupling loop
title_fullStr Horn antenna based on a foreign rectangular waveguide with partial dielectric filling and coupling loop
title_full_unstemmed Horn antenna based on a foreign rectangular waveguide with partial dielectric filling and coupling loop
title_short Horn antenna based on a foreign rectangular waveguide with partial dielectric filling and coupling loop
title_sort horn antenna based on a foreign rectangular waveguide with partial dielectric filling and coupling loop
topic partial dielectric filling
rectangular waveguide
rectangular resonator
communication loop
url http://ten.ztu.edu.ua/article/view/206172/206468
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AT vpmanoilov hornantennabasedonaforeignrectangularwaveguidewithpartialdielectricfillingandcouplingloop
AT tmnikitchuk hornantennabasedonaforeignrectangularwaveguidewithpartialdielectricfillingandcouplingloop
AT vvchukhov hornantennabasedonaforeignrectangularwaveguidewithpartialdielectricfillingandcouplingloop
AT ppmartynchuk hornantennabasedonaforeignrectangularwaveguidewithpartialdielectricfillingandcouplingloop